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Orang Dorze

Dorze
Jumlah populasi
29.000 (perkiraan 1994)
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
Ethiopia
Bahasa
Gamo
Agama
Kristen
Kelompok etnik terkait
Gamo, Dizi, Yem

Dorze adalah kelompok etnis dan komunitas kecil yang mendiami Dataran Tinggi Gamo di selatan Etiopia. Mereka berbicara bahasa Gamo, dialek bahasa Afroasiatik.

Populasi

Menurut Ethnologue, Dorze berjumlah 29.000 orang (sensus 1994), 9.910 di antaranya adalah satu bahasa.[1]

Mereka terutama tinggal di bagian selatan negara itu, meskipun beberapa telah bermigrasi ke Addis Ababa dan daerah lain. Banyak yang tinggal di desa dekat kota Chencha dan Arba Minch.

Agama

Orang Dorze awalnya menganut agama tradisional Afrika. Sebagian besar adalah anggota Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks Etiopia.[2][3]

Budaya

Tekstil tradisional Dorze
Rumah bambu tradisional Dorze

Menenun adalah profesi utama bagi sejumlah Dorze. Tekstil tradisional Dorze berwarna-warni.[4][5] Mereka dikenal karena pondok tenun tradisional mereka yang terbuat dari bambu lokal.[6] Gubuk itu bisa bertahan hingga 80 tahun.[2] Musik vokal multi-bagian polifonik mereka menampilkan penggunaan hocket yang canggih.

Referensi

  1. ^ "Dorze". 
  2. ^ a b "Dorze people". 7 October 2019. 
  3. ^ "Dorze in Ethiopia". joshuaproject.net. Diakses tanggal 11 December 2022. 
  4. ^ Dorze Weaving in Ethiopia Uppsala University
  5. ^ Mathiszig, Lucie (2014). "The Dorze Weavers of Ethiopia". Textile. 12 (2): 180–187. doi:10.2752/175303714x14023922798101. 
  6. ^ DORZE house FAO

Pranala luar

Media terkait Dorze people di Wikimedia Commons

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