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Taj Mahal

Mausoleum Taj Mahal
ताजमहल
LetakAgra, Uttar Pradesh, India
Tinggi73 meter (240 ft)*
Dibangun1632–53[1]
ArsitekUstad Ahmad Lahauri
ArsitekturArsitektur Mughal
Pengunjung7–8 juta[2] (tahun 2014)
JenisBudaya
Kriteria(i)
Ditetapkan1983 (sesi ke-7)
252
WilayahIndia
AreaAsia-Pasifik
Taj Mahal di India
Taj Mahal
Lokasi dari Agra di India

Mausoleum Taj Mahal (bahasa Urdu: تاج محل, bahasa Hindi: ताज महल) adalah sebuah mausoleum yang terletak di Agra, India. Dibangun atas keinginan Kaisar Mughal Shāh Jahān, anak Jahangir, sebagai sebuah mausoleum untuk istri Persianya, Arjumand Banu Begum, juga dikenal sebagai Mumtaz-ul-Zamani atau Mumtaz Mahal. Taj Mahal merupakan sebuah adi karya dari arsitektur Mughal.

Shah Jahan, kaisar dari Kekaisaran Mughal memiliki kekayaan yang besar selama masa kejayaannya. Pada 1631 istri ketiganya dan merupakan istri yang paling dicintainya wafat sewaktu melahirkan putrinya Gauhara Begum, anak ke-14 mereka.

Pada tahun 1983, Taj Mahal diterima sebagai Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO.


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Referensi

  1. ^ Dutemple, Lesley A (2003). The Taj Mahal. Lerner Publications Co. hlm. 32. ISBN 0-8225-4694-9. Diakses tanggal 2015-02-07. 
  2. ^ "Archaeological Survey of India Agra working on compiling visual archives on Taj Mahal". The Economic Times. 29 November 2015. Diakses tanggal 16 Januari 2016. 

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