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Tomakomai, Hokkaido

Tomakomai
苫小牧市
Baris atas: Cerobong asap pabrik kertas Oji Baris tengah kiri: Terminal Ferry Tomakomai Barat Baris tengah kanan: Danau Utonai Baris bawah kiri: Hakuchō Arena Baris bawah kanan: Gunung Tarumae
Baris atas: Cerobong asap pabrik kertas Oji
Baris tengah kiri: Terminal Ferry Tomakomai Barat
Baris tengah kanan: Danau Utonai
Baris bawah kiri: Hakuchō Arena
Baris bawah kanan: Gunung Tarumae
Bendera Tomakomai
Lambang resmi Tomakomai
Lokasi Tomakomai di Hokkaido (Subprefektur Iburi)
Lokasi Tomakomai di Hokkaido (Subprefektur Iburi)
Tomakomai di Jepang
Tomakomai
Tomakomai
Lokasi di Jepang
Koordinat: 42°38′N 141°36′E / 42.633°N 141.600°E / 42.633; 141.600Koordinat: 42°38′N 141°36′E / 42.633°N 141.600°E / 42.633; 141.600
NegaraJepang
WilayahHokkaido
Prefektur Hokkaido (Subprefektur Iburi)
Pertama kali terdaftar1799 AD
Diresmikan1 April 1948
Pemerintahan
 • WalikotaHirofumi Iwakura
Luas
 • Total561,57 km2 (216,82 sq mi)
Populasi
 (31 Juli 2023)
 • Total167,372
 • Kepadatan298,04/km2 (771,9/sq mi)
Zona waktuUTC+09:00 (JST)
Alamat balai kota4-5-6 Asahimachi, Tomakomai-shi, Hokkaidō
053-8722
Lambang
• PohonJapanese rowan (Sorbus commixta)
• Bunga○ Bunga pohon: Hasukappu (Lonicera caerulea var. emphyllocalyx)
○ Bunga rerumputan: Hanashōbu (Iris ensata var. ensata)
• BurungAngsa
• MoluskaSakhalin surf clam (Spisula sachalinensis)
Situs webwww.city.tomakomai.hokkaido.jp
Balai Kota Tomakomai
Danau Utonai

Tomakomai (苫小牧市, Tomakomai-shi) adalah sebuah kota dan pelabuhan yang terletak di Subprefektur Iburi, Hokkaido, Jepang. Kota ini merupakan kota terbesar yang ada di Subprefektur Iburi, dan juga merupakan kota terbesar kelima di Hokkaido.

Per 31 Juli 2023, kota ini memiliki estimasi jumlah penduduk sebesar 167.372 jiwa, dengan 83.836 KK, dan kepadatan penduduk sebesar 298,04 jiwa per kilometer persegi (771,9/sq mi). Luas wilayah kota ini adalah 561,57 km2 (216,82 sq mi).

Geografi

Iklim

Data iklim Tomakomai (1991−2020 normal, ekstrim 1942−sekarang)
Bulan Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jun Jul Agt Sep Okt Nov Des Tahun
Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) 10.0
(50)
9.3
(48.7)
15.5
(59.9)
21.8
(71.2)
27.3
(81.1)
30.6
(87.1)
33.3
(91.9)
35.5
(95.9)
29.5
(85.1)
24.4
(75.9)
19.1
(66.4)
14.8
(58.6)
35.5
(95.9)
Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) 0.5
(32.9)
0.9
(33.6)
4.4
(39.9)
9.6
(49.3)
14.1
(57.4)
17.3
(63.1)
21.0
(69.8)
23.4
(74.1)
21.7
(71.1)
16.2
(61.2)
9.2
(48.6)
2.8
(37)
11.76
(53.17)
Rata-rata harian °C (°F) −3.6
(25.5)
−3.2
(26.2)
0.5
(32.9)
5.3
(41.5)
10.0
(50)
14.0
(57.2)
18.2
(64.8)
20.4
(68.7)
17.8
(64)
11.5
(52.7)
4.9
(40.8)
−1.2
(29.8)
7.88
(46.17)
Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) −8.1
(17.4)
−7.9
(17.8)
−3.7
(25.3)
1.3
(34.3)
6.6
(43.9)
11.5
(52.7)
16.1
(61)
18.0
(64.4)
13.8
(56.8)
6.4
(43.5)
0.2
(32.4)
−5.4
(22.3)
4.07
(39.32)
Rekor terendah °C (°F) −21.3
(−6.3)
−20.9
(−5.6)
−19.8
(−3.6)
−9.8
(14.4)
−4.2
(24.4)
1.8
(35.2)
6.5
(43.7)
9.2
(48.6)
2.4
(36.3)
−5.1
(22.8)
−12.6
(9.3)
−20.4
(−4.7)
−21.3
(−6.3)
Presipitasi mm (inci) 38.7
(1.524)
37.5
(1.476)
53.5
(2.106)
75.7
(2.98)
130.8
(5.15)
111.6
(4.394)
163.5
(6.437)
197.5
(7.776)
174.9
(6.886)
113.2
(4.457)
85.7
(3.374)
56.6
(2.228)
1.239,2
(48,787)
Curah salju cm (inci) 42
(16.5)
42
(16.5)
26
(10.2)
2
(0.8)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
4
(1.6)
29
(11.4)
145
(57.1)
Rata-rata hari hujan 7.3 7.6 8.9 8.9 9.9 8.7 11.1 11.8 10.4 9.7 9.3 8.1 111.7
Rata-rata hari bersalju 10.6 10.9 7.4 0.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.9 6.6 37.1
% kelembapan 70 70 71 74 79 86 88 86 80 74 71 70 77
Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan 142.0 144.7 165.6 173.5 171.9 119.7 108.1 122.2 153.1 156.0 127.1 127.6 1.711,5
Sumber #1: JMA[1]
Sumber #2: JMA[2]

Munisipalitas yang berdekatan

Tomakomai berbatasan dengan empat munisipalitas di Prefektur Hokkaido, yang membentang di wilayah Subprefektur Iburi, dan Ishikari :

Referensi

  1. ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Diakses tanggal 18 Februari 2022. 
  2. ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Diakses tanggal 18 Februari 2022. 

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