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Doris Leuthard

Doris Leuthard
President of Switzerland
In office
1 January 2017 – 31 December 2017
Vice PresidentAlain Berset
Preceded byJohann Schneider-Ammann
Succeeded byAlain Berset
In office
1 January 2010 – 31 December 2010
Vice PresidentMoritz Leuenberger
Micheline Calmy-Rey
Preceded byHans-Rudolf Merz
Succeeded byMicheline Calmy-Rey
Vice President of Switzerland
In office
1 January 2016 – 31 December 2016
PresidentJohann Schneider-Ammann
Preceded byJohann Schneider-Ammann
Succeeded byAlain Berset
In office
1 January 2009 – 31 December 2009
PresidentHans-Rudolf Merz
Preceded byHans-Rudolf Merz
Succeeded byMoritz Leuenberger
Head of the Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
In office
1 November 2010 – 31 December 2018
Preceded byMoritz Leuenberger
Succeeded bySimonetta Sommaruga
Head of the Department of Economic Affairs
In office
1 August 2006 – 31 October 2010
Preceded byJoseph Deiss
Succeeded byJohann Schneider-Ammann
Member of the Swiss Federal Council
In office
1 August 2006 – 31 December 2018
Preceded byJoseph Deiss
Succeeded byViola Amherd
Personal details
Born (1963-04-10) 10 April 1963 (age 61)
Merenschwand, Switzerland
Political partyChristian Democratic People's Party
SpouseRoland Hausin
Alma materUniversity of Zurich

Doris Leuthard (born 10 April 1963) is a Swiss politician and lawyer who served as a Member of the Swiss Federal Council from 2006 to 2018. A member of the Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP/PDC), she was elected as President of the Swiss Confederation for 2010 and 2017. Leuthard headed the Federal Department of Economic Affairs until 2010, when she became head of the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications. As of 19 December 2019 she is a member of the board of the Kofi Annan Foundation[1][2][3] and Stadler Rail.[4]

Biography

Leuthard was a member of the Swiss National Council from 1999 to 2006 for the canton of Aargau. She presided over the Christian Democratic People's Party from 2004 to 2006.[5] Following the resignation of Joseph Deiss from the Swiss Federal Council, Leuthard was elected as his successor on 14 June 2006. She received 133 out of 234 valid votes to become the 109th Federal Councillor. She is the fifth woman elected to the Federal Council. Her election represented a departure from a long precedent of replacing a Member of the Federal Council with someone from the same language group. While Deiss was a French speaker, Leuthard is a German speaker.[6]

2017 Swiss Federal Council

From 1 August 2006 until 31 October 2010, she was head of the Federal Department of Economic Affairs. On 1 November 2010 she became head of the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications, succeeding Moritz Leuenberger. For the calendar year 2009, Leuthard was elected Vice President of the Swiss Confederation, virtually assuring her election as President of the Confederation for the calendar year 2010. Due to a large amount of turnover on the Federal Council in recent years, she was the longest-serving Federal Councillor not to have served as the body's president.

She was elected President of the Confederation for 2010 and 2017.[2][7][5][8] She became the third woman to hold the post, after Ruth Dreifuss (1999) and Micheline Calmy-Rey (2007).[9] As President of the Confederation, Leuthard presided over meetings of the Federal Council and carried out representative functions that would normally be handled by a head of state in other democracies (though in Switzerland, the Federal Council as a whole is regarded as the head of state). She was also the highest-ranking official in the Swiss order of precedence and had the power to act on behalf of the whole Federal Council in emergency situations. However, in most cases, Leuthard was merely primus inter pares, with no power above and beyond her six colleagues.

She was succeeded by Calmy-Rey in 2011, the first time two women held the office in succession. Following a reshuffle of portfolios after the by-election of two new Federal Councillors in 2010, Leuthard replaced outgoing Moritz Leuenberger at the head of the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications.[10] In her capacity as minister, she was appointed by United Nations Secretary General António Guterres in 2018 to the High-level Panel on Digital Cooperation, co-chaired by Melinda Gates and Jack Ma.[11]

The project SAFFA 2020 is under the patronage of the three Federal Councillors: Leuthard, Simonetta Sommaruga and Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf, as well as by the former Federal Councillor Calmy-Rey.[12]

In July 2022, Swiss media reported that Doris Leuthard was the victim of aggression by her husband in their vacation home in Ticino with a knife. Her husband has been detained in a psychiatric prison by the Swiss police because of the chance of recidivism and alcoholism.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Doris Leuthard ist der Politik nicht müde". SRF Tagesschau. 7 December 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Doris Leuthard neue Bundespräsidentin". Retrieved 2 December 2009.
  3. ^ "Doris Leuthard joins the Board of the Kofi Annan Foundation". Kofi Annan Foundation. 19 December 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b Foti, Nora (19 July 2022). "Violences conjugales – Case prison pour le mari de Doris Leuthard". TdG.
  5. ^ a b "Leuthard Elected Swiss President for 2017". Swissinfo. 7 December 2016. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  6. ^ "Doris Leuthard Biography - 105th president of Switzerland (Bio, Wiki)". BiographyTree. 29 March 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  7. ^ "Doris Leuthards beachtlicher Weg". 10vor10. 7 December 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  8. ^ "Doris Leuthard - People". Berggruen Institute. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  9. ^ Skard, Torild (2014) "Ruth Dreifuss, Micheline Calmy-Rey and Doris Leuthard" in Women of power - half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide, Bristol: Policy Press ISBN 978-1-44731-578-0, pp. 404-7
  10. ^ "Leuthard au DETEC, Widmer-Schlumpf aux finances". TSR Télévision Suisse Romande. SRG SSR. 27 September 2010. Archived from the original on 30 September 2010. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
  11. ^ Secretary-General's High-level Panel on Digital Cooperation United Nations, press release of 12 July 2018.
  12. ^ "Patronat" (in German). 2020.ch. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
Political offices
Preceded by Member of the Swiss Federal Council
2006–2018
Succeeded by
Head of the Department of Economic Affairs
2006–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice President of Switzerland
2009
Succeeded by
President of Switzerland
2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Head of the Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
2010–2018
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice President of Switzerland
2016
Succeeded by
President of Switzerland
2017
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