Frensham School

Frensham School
Frensham School
	Frensham front entrance, 1934. (Harold Cazneaux)
Location
	Mittagong, Southern Highlands, New South Wales; Australia
Coordinates	34°27′19″S 150°27′10″E / 34.45528°S 150.45278°E
Information
Type	Independent comprehensive single-sex early learning, primary, and secondary day and boarding school
Motto	In Love Serve One Another; (St. Paul to the Galatians 5:13)
Denomination	Non-denominational
Established	1913
Founder	Winifred West
Educational authority	New South Wales Department of Education
Chairman	Gabrielle Curtin
Head of school	Geoff Marsh
Staff	~35
Years	Early learning and 7–12
Gender	Girls
Enrolment	c. 313
Colour(s)	Purple, green and white
Slogan	Education that inspires...
Website	www.frensham.nsw.edu.au

Frensham School is an independent non-denominational comprehensive single-sex preschool, primary, and secondary day and boarding school for girls, located at Mittagong, in the Southern Highlands region of New South Wales, Australia.

Established in 1913 by Winifred West,^[2] the school has a non-selective enrolment policy and currently caters for approximately 300 students from Years 7 to 12, including 222 boarders.^[5] Students come to Frensham from Sydney, the Southern Highlands, regional New South Wales, interstate, and overseas.^[4] The school is governed by the Winifred West Schools Limited, along with Miss West's other two schools, Sturt School Craft Centre and Gib Gate Primary school.

Frensham is affiliated with the Boarding Schools' Association of the United Kingdom,^[6] the Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia (AHISA),^[7] the Australian Boarding Schools' Association (ABSA),^[5] the Alliance of Girls' Schools Australasia (AGSA),^[8] and is a founding member of the Association of Heads of Independent Girls' Schools (AHIGS).^[9]

History

Frensham was founded by Winifred Mary West (1881–1971) on 17 July 1913, with three students and five teaching staff.^[2]^[10]

West first came to Australia in 1907, where she met Phyllis Clubbe, and the two soon after considered the founding of a school. To prepare for this they returned to England, where West furthered her experience in teaching, and Clubbe undertook teacher training. In 1912, they returned to Australia to begin the search for a suitable site, preferably a country region with an invigorating climate, within a reasonable distance of Sydney. On 1 June 1913, "Y Berth", a house belonging to Mr Tooth, was leased for five years with the option to purchase. The property featured a twelve-room house and 5 acres (2 ha) of grounds.^[10] The school was named after West's birthplace, Frensham in Surrey.

Based on word-of-mouth, the school population had grown to 100 by 1918, and continued to grow to 250 by 1943, and 330 in 1963.^{[citation needed]} In 1934, photographer Harold Cazneaux published a book of photographs of the students and the school titled The Frensham Book. This collection is now in the National Library of Australia, and formed part of a National Library public exhibition of his photography. S. E. Emilsen wrote another book on the school in 1988.^{[citation needed]}

Frensham students in the art studio, 1934. (Harold Cazneaux)

In 1941, Miss West established the Sturt Craft Centre for local students, teaching weaving, spinning and carpentry as a community service. Eventually other crafts such as pottery, jewellery, textiles and screenprinting were introduced. Today, Sturt also hosts annual Summer and Winter schools focussing on the arts in January and July.^{[citation needed]} The Sturt School for Wood was established in 1985, and runs full-time courses for designer makers of fine furniture. Gib Gate was established as a preparatory school for Frensham in 1954. The school had planned to open a preparatory school named "Little Frensham" in 1939, but the grounds were destroyed by the 1939 bushfires. In 1970, Gib Gate became co-educational, catering for day students from pre-school to Year 6, with boarding available in Years 4, 5 and 6.

In the mid 1970s, Frensham established a mass recruitment advertising campaign to achieve an increase in attendance, as the school faced unfavourable outcomes in net profit. The campaign lasted approximately five years, and by 1983 enrolments had doubled.^{[citation needed]}

Heads

Students in the school grounds, 1934 (Harold Cazneaux)

Ordinal	Officeholder	Term start	Term end	Time in office	Notes
1	Winifred West	1913	1938	24–25 years	^[9]
2	Phyllis Bryant	1938	1965	26–27 years
3	Catherine Sandberg	1965	1967	1–2 years
4	Cynthia Parker	1968	1993	24–25 years
5	Ann Schavemaker	1994	2000	5–6 years
6	Julie Gillick*	2000	2020^[11]	19–20 years
7	Sarah McGarry	January 2021	March 2023	1–2 years
8	Julie Gillick	April 2023	May 2023	0 years
9	Geoff Marsh	May 2023	incumbent	incumbent

Governance

In 1917, Winifred West established a school Council consisting of staff, the head girl and prefects, old girls and community representatives. In 1932, Frensham School Limited was formed in order to provide for the school after the death of West, with the Council becoming the executive body. A Board of Governors became the executive body in 1952, with the council becoming an advisory body. Frensham School Limited was renamed as Winifred West Schools Limited in 1954, as recognition of Winifred West's other two schools, Sturt School and Gib Gate.

Notable alumnae

Frensham School's Old Girls (alumnae) may elect to join the Frensham Fellowship. The Frensham Fellowship was established in 1918, as a way of linking past and present students. Membership is open to former students and staff, with honorary membership offered to current staff and school prefects.^[12] Some notable Old Girls include:

Media, entertainment and the arts

Marion Hall Best – interior designer
Helen Blaxland – charity fundraiser, heritage conservationist, skilful flower arranger and nonfiction writer
Beatrice Bligh – gardener^[13]
Eleanor Cullis-Hill – architect
Rosemary Dobson – author and poet with 13 published works; Winner of awards including a 1996 Australia Council Writer's Emeritus Award
Henrietta Drake-Brockman – playwright; 1938 winner of a Sesquicentenary Celebration Prize for best full-length play for Men Without Wives; Winner of a Bulletin short story prize^[14]
Elizabeth Fell – activist, journalist, academic, feminist and public intellectual
Nancy Keesing – author of 26 volumes of poetry and fiction, chaired the Australia Council and the State Library of NSW
Annette Macarthur-Onslow – author and illustrator; Winner of the Book of the Year Award of the Children's Book Council for Uhu (1970)^[15]
Kate McClymont – investigative journalist at The Sydney Morning Herald
Penny Meagher – painter
Joan Phipson – author of 25 novels, including The Family Conspiracy; Winner of the Australian Children's Book of the Year (1963), and the New York Herald Tribune Children's Spring Book Festival Award (1964)[16]
Kathleen Mary Robinson (1901–1983), who was a leading figure in theatres, studied and acted here.^[17]
Babette Smith – colonial historian and mediator
Betty Who – stage name of Jessica Anne Newham, pop artist
Zoë Young – Archibald Prize finalist, 2014^[18]

Medicine and science

Dr Catherine Hamlin – obstetrician and gynaecologist; co-founder of the Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital in Ethiopia; pioneer in fistula surgery; 1999 nominee for the Nobel Peace Prize[19]

Politics, public service and the law

Ruth Dobson – former Ambassador to Denmark and the Republic of Ireland.
Rosemary Foot – former Deputy Leader of the NSW Liberal Party. First woman to be elected to a leadership position of a major party in a lower house anywhere in Australia
Jane Mathews – judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales.
Florinda Katharine Ogilvie MBE (1902–1983) – central to the development of Social Work in Australia^[20]
Lucy Hughes Turnbull – a former Lord Mayor of Sydney (2003–2004); wife of Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull; Company Director and author (she also attended Kincoppal-Rose Bay, School of the Sacred Heart, Sydney)^[21]

Sport and aviation

Christine Davy – former alpine skier who competed at the 1956 and 1960 Winter Olympics[22] and pioneering female airline pilot who was the first Australian woman to hold a 1st Class Air Transport Pilot's Licence[23]
Jessica Young – member of the Israeli National Netball Team, who competed at the 2017 Netball Europe Championships, Aberdeen and 2017 Maccabiah Games^[24]

Education

Annabel Chauncey – founder of School For Life Foundation^[25]
Patience Hawker – co-founder of Stawell School for girls in South Australia

References

^ "The School Motto". About Frensham. Frensham School. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ ^a ^b ^c Kennedy, Priscilla (1990). "West, Winifred Mary (1881–1971)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 12 (Online ed.). Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. pp. 447–448. Retrieved 3 February 2008.
^ "Frensham". New South Wales Schools. School Choice. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ ^a ^b " "Educational & Financial Report 2015". Current Happenings. Frensham School. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ ^a ^b "Frensham". Schools. Australian Boarding Schools' Association. 2016. Archived from the original on 17 November 2007. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ "About Frensham". Home. Frensham School. Retrieved 25 June 2007.
^ "New South Wales". School Directory. Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia. 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
^ Butler, Jan (2016). "Member Schools". Members. The Alliance of Girls' Schools Australasia. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ ^a ^b "Heads of New South Wales Independent Girls' Schools". About AHIGS. Association of Heads of Independent Girls Schools. Archived from the original on 27 September 2008. Retrieved 2007-11-29.
^ ^a ^b "History". About Frensham. Frensham School. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ Arkwright, Julie (30 July 2020). "Change of leadership at Frensham". King Media Regional Pty. Ltd. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
^ "Frensham Alumni". Community. Frensham School. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
^ Rutledge, Martha (1993). "Rosemary Beatrice (Bea) Bligh (1916–1973)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 13. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
^ Biography in NFAW's Australian Women's Archives Project
^ CBCA Children's Book of the Year Award Archived 16 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine
^ "A country to write home about". The Sydney Morning Herald. 19 April 2003. Joan Phipson's obituary in the Sydney Morning Herald
^ Lees, Jennie, "Kathleen Mary Robinson (1901–1983)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 4 August 2024
^ "Zoe Young, Archibald Prize Finalist 2014". Art Gallery of NSW. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
^ "Former Students Studies & Career News". Community. Frensham School. Archived from the original on 20 July 2008. Retrieved 29 April 2008.
^ "A legacy paying forward in meaningful ways". The University of Sydney. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
^ Suzannah Pearce, ed. (17 November 2006). "Turnbull, Lucy". Who's Who in Australia Live!. North Melbourne, Vic: Crown Content Pty Ltd.
^ The Compendium: Official Australian Olympic Statistics 1896–2002. Australian Olympic Committee. pp. 215–227. ISBN 0-7022-3425-7.
^ "Territory Women". hdl:10070/217956.
^ "Athletes – Maccabiah Games 2017". Archived from the original on 24 June 2018. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
^ "About School for Life Foundation". The School for Life Foundation. Retrieved 13 December 2017.