County in Shandong, People's Republic of China
Junan County (simplified Chinese: 莒南县; traditional Chinese: 莒南縣; pinyin: Jǔnán Xiàn) is a county of southern Shandong province, People's Republic of China, bordering Jiangsu province to the south. It is under the administration of Linyi City. Junan County has a total area of 1752 square kilometers.[3]
The population was 986,661 in 1999.[4] The resident population of Junan County is 841,000.
Junan County is an important part of the Yimeng revolutionary base area, one of the four first-class revolutionary old areas in the province, hailed as the "Red Capital of Qilu" and the "Little Yan'an of Shandong Province".[5]
Administrative divisions
As 2012, this county is divided to 16 towns and 2 townships.[6]
- Towns
- Shizilu (十字路镇)
- Tuanlin (团林镇)
- Dadian (大店镇)
- Fangqian (坊前镇)
- Pingshang (坪上镇)
- Banquan (板泉镇)
- Zhubian (洙边镇)
|
- Wentuan (文疃镇)
- Zhuanggang (壮岗镇)
- Tingshui (汀水镇)
- Shilianzi (石莲子镇)
- Lingquan (岭泉镇)
- Yanbin (筵宾镇)
- Laopo (涝坡镇)
- Zhulu (朱芦镇)
|
- Townships
- Daokou Township (道口乡)
- Xianggou Township (相沟乡)
- Xiangdi Township（相坻乡）
Climate
Junan County is a semi-humid continental climate in warm temperate monsoon area with continental degree of 61.1%.The average annual temperature is 12.7 °C, precipitation is 856.7mm, frost-free period is 200 days, and the average annual sunshine is 2434.6 hours.
Junan County's climate features: warm spring, dry and windy; humid summer, abundant rainfall; cool autumn, day and night temperature difference; cold winter, little rain and snow.Four distinct seasons, plenty of light, long frost-free period.
| Climate data for Junan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
|
| Month
|
Jan
|
Feb
|
Mar
|
Apr
|
May
|
Jun
|
Jul
|
Aug
|
Sep
|
Oct
|
Nov
|
Dec
|
Year
|
| Record high °C (°F)
|
16.1
(61.0)
|
23.1
(73.6)
|
27.5
(81.5)
|
32.7
(90.9)
|
38.8
(101.8)
|
38.0
(100.4)
|
41.4
(106.5)
|
36.5
(97.7)
|
36.0
(96.8)
|
33.7
(92.7)
|
25.9
(78.6)
|
18.6
(65.5)
|
41.4
(106.5)
|
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
|
4.6
(40.3)
|
7.7
(45.9)
|
13.4
(56.1)
|
20.2
(68.4)
|
25.7
(78.3)
|
29.1
(84.4)
|
30.6
(87.1)
|
30.0
(86.0)
|
26.7
(80.1)
|
21.2
(70.2)
|
13.5
(56.3)
|
6.6
(43.9)
|
19.1
(66.4)
|
| Daily mean °C (°F)
|
−0.3
(31.5)
|
2.4
(36.3)
|
7.6
(45.7)
|
14.2
(57.6)
|
19.9
(67.8)
|
23.6
(74.5)
|
26.3
(79.3)
|
25.8
(78.4)
|
21.7
(71.1)
|
15.8
(60.4)
|
8.5
(47.3)
|
1.8
(35.2)
|
13.9
(57.1)
|
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
|
−4.0
(24.8)
|
−1.5
(29.3)
|
3.0
(37.4)
|
9.2
(48.6)
|
15.0
(59.0)
|
19.5
(67.1)
|
23.2
(73.8)
|
22.7
(72.9)
|
17.8
(64.0)
|
11.4
(52.5)
|
4.4
(39.9)
|
−1.9
(28.6)
|
9.9
(49.8)
|
| Record low °C (°F)
|
−17.2
(1.0)
|
−14.0
(6.8)
|
−10.1
(13.8)
|
−2.6
(27.3)
|
3.4
(38.1)
|
10.3
(50.5)
|
16.2
(61.2)
|
12.7
(54.9)
|
6.5
(43.7)
|
−1.4
(29.5)
|
−9.0
(15.8)
|
−16.1
(3.0)
|
−17.2
(1.0)
|
| Average precipitation mm (inches)
|
12.7
(0.50)
|
17.8
(0.70)
|
21.9
(0.86)
|
35.7
(1.41)
|
67.7
(2.67)
|
90.5
(3.56)
|
228.3
(8.99)
|
201.9
(7.95)
|
86.0
(3.39)
|
33.6
(1.32)
|
31.6
(1.24)
|
16.2
(0.64)
|
843.9
(33.23)
|
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)
|
3.6
|
4.4
|
4.8
|
6.5
|
7.2
|
8.1
|
13.2
|
13.1
|
7.4
|
5.5
|
5.2
|
3.6
|
82.6
|
| Average snowy days
|
3.3
|
3.0
|
1.3
|
0.1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0.7
|
2.0
|
10.4
|
| Average relative humidity (%)
|
62
|
62
|
59
|
60
|
64
|
71
|
81
|
82
|
74
|
67
|
66
|
63
|
68
|
| Mean monthly sunshine hours
|
165.5
|
163.2
|
207.8
|
221.2
|
239.4
|
203.3
|
176.8
|
183.6
|
187.7
|
194.9
|
165.3
|
168.8
|
2,277.5
|
| Percent possible sunshine
|
53
|
53
|
56
|
56
|
55
|
47
|
40
|
44
|
51
|
56
|
54
|
56
|
52
|
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8]
|
References
External links
