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List of countries by coffee production

The following list of countries by coffee production catalogues sovereign states that have conducive climate and infrastructure to foster the production of coffee beans.[1] Many of these countries maintain substantial supply-chain relations with the world's largest coffeehouse chains and enterprises.[2] These coffeehouses play a prominent role in supporting developing economies by waging a variety of coffee wars to gain market share.[3][4] Often these coffeehouse chains pay a premium above market price in order to alleviate fair trade and sustainable farming concerns. Developing countries that participate in the coffee market wield considerate influence on global coffee economics.[5][6]

List of countries by production

Coffee, green production – 2022
Country Production
(tonnes)
 Brazil 3,172,562
 Vietnam 1,953,990
 Indonesia 794,762
 Colombia 665,016
 Ethiopia 496,200
 Uganda 393,900
 Peru 352,645
 India 338,619
 Honduras 315,490
 Central African Republic 306,901
 Guinea 261,645
 Guatemala 225,500
 Mexico 181,706
 Laos 171,000
 Nicaragua 170,181
 China 108,000
 Costa Rica 79,200
 Ivory Coast 70,000
 Tanzania 67,200
 Democratic Republic of the Congo 58,837
 Philippines 58,285
 Nepal 27,854
World 10,782,334
Source: FAOSTAT of the United Nations[7]

In 2022, world production of coffee, green was 10.8 million tonnes, led by Brazil with 29% of the total. Other major producers were Vietnam (18%) and Indonesia (7%) (table).

Main exporters by country

According to the World Atlas, the main exporters of coffee beans as of 2019 are:[1]

Rank Country 60 kilogram bags Metric tons Pounds
1 Brazil Brazil 44,200,000 2,652,000 5,714,381,000
2 Vietnam Vietnam 27,500,000 1,650,000 3,637,627,000
3 Colombia Colombia 13,500,000 810,000 1,785,744,000
4 Indonesia Indonesia 11,000,000 660,000 1,455,050,000
5 Honduras Honduras 9,600,000 580,000 1,278,681,000
6 Ethiopia Ethiopia 6,400,000 384,000 846,575,000
7 India India 5,800,000 348,000 767,208,000
8 Uganda Uganda 4,800,000 288,000 634,931,000
9 Mexico Mexico 3,900,000 234,000 515,881,000
10 Guatemala Guatemala 3,400,000 204,000 449,743,000
11 Peru Peru 3,200,000 192,000 423,287,000
12 Nicaragua Nicaragua 2,200,000 132,000 291,010,000
13 China China (2013–14 est.)[8] 1,947,000 116,820 257,544,000
14 Ivory Coast Ivory Coast 1,800,000 108,000 238,099,000
15 Costa Rica Costa Rica 1,492,000 89,520 197,357,000
16 Kenya Kenya 833,000 49,980 110,187,000
17 Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 800,000 48,000 105,821,000
18 Tanzania Tanzania 800,000 48,000 105,821,000
19 El Salvador El Salvador 762,000 45,720 100,795,000
20 Ecuador Ecuador 700,000 42,000 92,594,000
21 Cameroon Cameroon 570,000 34,200 75,398,000
22 Laos Laos 520,000 31,200 68,784,000
23 Madagascar Madagascar 520,000 31,200 68,784,000
24 Gabon Gabon 500,000 30,000 66,138,000
25 Thailand Thailand 500,000 30,000 66,138,000
26 Venezuela Venezuela 500,000 30,000 66,138,000
27 Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 400,000 24,000 52,910,000
28 Haiti Haiti 350,000 21,000 46,297,000
29 Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo 335,000 20,100 44,312,000
30 Rwanda Rwanda 250,000 15,000 33,069,000
31 Burundi Burundi 200,000 12,000 26,455,000
32 Philippines Philippines 200,000 12,000 26,455,000
33 Togo Togo 200,000 12,000 26,455,000
34 United States United States 11,408
35 Guinea Guinea 160,000 9,600 21,164,000
36 Yemen Yemen 120,000 7,200 15,873,000
37 Cuba Cuba 100,000 6,000 13,227,000
38 Panama Panama 100,000 6,000 13,227,000
39 Bolivia Bolivia 90,000 5,400 11,904,000
40 East Timor Timor Leste 80,000 4,800 10,582,000
41 Central African Republic Central African Republic 65,000 3,900 8,598,000
42 Nigeria Nigeria 40,000 2,400 5,291,000
43 Ghana Ghana 37,000 2,220 4,894,000
44 Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 36,000 2,160 4,761,000
45 Angola Angola 35,000 2,100 4,629,000
46 Jamaica Jamaica 21,000 1,260 2,777,000
47 Paraguay Paraguay 20,000 1,200 2,645,000
48 Malawi Malawi 16,000 960 2,116,000
49 Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 12,000 720 1,587,000
50 Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 10,000 600 1,322,000
51 Liberia Liberia 6,000 360 793,000
52 Zambia Zambia 2,000 120 264,000

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Szenthe, Adriana (May 29, 2019). "Top Coffee Producing Countries". WorldAtlas. Retrieved 2019-08-06.
  2. ^ Tan, Weizhen (April 19, 2020). "Farmers could be winners as coffee prices spike and countries hoard during the pandemic". CNBC. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  3. ^ Burns, Sergio (December 14, 2014). "Top 10: Global Coffee Shop Chains". europe.businesschief.com. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  4. ^ "Coffeehouse chains: leader revenues 2015". Statista. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  5. ^ Graaff, J. de (1986). The Economics of Coffee. Pudoc. ISBN 978-90-220-0900-0.
  6. ^ Siddique, M. A. B. (1990). The Economics of Tea and Coffee Consumption in Australia. Department of Economics, University of Western Australia. ISBN 978-0-86422-622-8.
  7. ^ "Coffee, green production in 2022, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity/Year (pick lists)". UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2024. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  8. ^ ICO - Coffee in China
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