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Timeline of Singaporean history

Statue of Stamford Raffles, the first British governor of Singapore

This is a timeline of Singaporean history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Singapore and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Singapore. See also the list of years in Singapore.

11th to 12th century

Year Date Event
1025 The region was invaded and occupied by Rajendra Chola of the Chola empire in India, although there has been no record of them visiting the island itself.[1][2]

13th century

Year Date Event
1299 According to the Malay Annals, the Kingdom of Singapura was founded by Sang Nila Utama, a prince of Srivijaya. The kingdom existed till 1398.

14th century

Year Date Event
1320 The Mongol court sends a mission to obtain elephants from Long Ya Men (or Dragon's Tooth Strait), believed to be Keppel Harbour.
1330 The Chinese traveller Wang Dayuan visits Temasek and records an attack by Siam, recording it down alongside Long Ya Men and Ban Zu.[3]
1398 Parameswara, the last Srivijayan prince, flees from Temasek.

15th century

Year Date Event
1414 Temasek becomes part of the Sultanate of Malacca established by Parameswara.

16th century

Year Date Event
1511 15 August Malacca fell and was sacked by Afonso de Albuquerque of Portuguese Empire. See Portuguese Malacca.

17th century

Year Date Event
1613 Portuguese burn down the trading outpost at the mouth of Singapore River.
1641 14 January Fall of Portuguese Malacca to Dutch.

19th century

20th century

21st century

References

  1. ^ Munoz, Paul Michel (2006). Early Kingdoms of the Indonesian Archipelago and the Malay Peninsula. Singapore: Editions Didier Millet. ISBN 981-4155-67-5. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  2. ^ Singapore in Global History by Derek Thiam Soon Heng, Syed Muhd Khairudin Aljunied p.40
  3. ^ "Wang Dayuan". nlb.gov.sg. Archived from the original on 29 August 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  4. ^ "Raffles establishes the Singapore Institution". nlb.gov.sg. 5 June 1823. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  5. ^ "Signing of the Anglo-Dutch Treaty (Treaty of London) of 1824". nlb.gov.sg. 17 March 1824. Archived from the original on 13 December 2017. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  6. ^ a b c d "Formation of the Straits Settlements". nlb.gov.sg. 1826. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  7. ^ a b "Robert Fullerton is 1st Governor of the Straits Settlements". nlb.gov.sg. 1826. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  8. ^ "Singapore becomes Admin Centre of the Straits Settlements". nlb.gov.sg. 1832. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  9. ^ "Straits Settlements". nlb.gov.sg. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  10. ^ "Kenneth Murchison is governor of the Straits Settlements". Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register. 26 December 1833. p. 1. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  11. ^ "Singapore Free School is opened". nlb.gov.sg. 1 August 1834. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  12. ^ "St Margaret's School – Singapore's oldest girls' school". nlb.gov.sg. 1842. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  13. ^ a b "William Butterworth is governor of the Straits Settlements". nlb.gov.sg. 1843. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  14. ^ "Singapore Institution Free School sets up girls' department". nlb.gov.sg. 4 March 1844. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  15. ^ "St Joseph's Institution is established". nlb.gov.sg. 22 July 1852. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  16. ^ "Convent of the Holy Infant Jesus (CHIJ) is established". nlb.gov.sg. 1854. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  17. ^ "The Overland Singapore Free Press". Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 18 August 1859. p. 5. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  18. ^ "St Andrew's School is established". nlb.gov.sg. 8 September 1862. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  19. ^ a b "Harry Ord is governor of the Straits Settlements". nlb.gov.sg. 1 April 1867. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  20. ^ "Opening of the Suez Canal". nlb.gov.sg. 17 November 1869. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  21. ^ "William Jervois is governor of the Straits Settlements". The Straits Times. 8 May 1875. p. 4. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  22. ^ "The Protection of Chinese and Chinese Interpretation". The Straits Times. 15 December 1877. p. 1. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
  23. ^ "William A. Pickering". Singapore Infopedia. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  24. ^ "Singapore Chinese Girls' School is established". nlb.gov.sg. 1 July 1899. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  25. ^ "Singapore-Kranji Railway". The Straits Times. 2 January 1903. p. 5. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  26. ^ "Tao Nan School is established". nlb.gov.sg. 18 November 1906. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  27. ^ "The Anderson Bridge". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 14 March 1910. p. 5. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  28. ^ "Nanyang Girls' High School Milestones". nygh.edu.sg. Archived from the original on 19 August 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
  29. ^ "Nanyang Girls' High School is established". nlb.gov.sg. 15 August 1917. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  30. ^ "The Chinese High School is established". nlb.gov.sg. 21 March 1919. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  31. ^ "Singapore-Johor Causeway opens". nlb.gov.sg. 28 June 1924. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  32. ^ "St. James Station". The Straits Times. 8 November 1927. p. 10.
  33. ^ "Big Singapore Military Hospital". The Straits Times. 7 August 1938. p. 17.
  34. ^ "New Chinese High School for City". The Straits Times. 21 January 1939. p. 12.
  35. ^ "Boys Enrol For High School". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 23 January 1939. p. 3.
  36. ^ "New Military Hospital Now Open". The Straits Times. 28 July 1940. p. 6.
  37. ^ "Emergency is declared in Singapore". nlb.gov.sg. 24 June 1948. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  38. ^ "School Heritage". Anglican High School. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023.
  39. ^ "Protests by Chinese middle school students". nlb.gov.sg. 10 October 1956. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  40. ^ "Tan Howe Liang wins Singapore's First Olympic Medal". nlb.gov.sg. 8 September 1960. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  41. ^ "Bukit Ho Swee fire occurs". nlb.gov.sg. 25 May 1961. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  42. ^ "Singapore Joins the United Nations". nlb.gov.sg. 21 September 1965. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  43. ^ "Singapore joins the Commonwealth". thecommonwealth.org. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  44. ^ "Singapore joins IMF and World Bank". nlb.gov.sg. 3 August 1966. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  45. ^ "The National Pledge is taken". nlb.gov.sg. 24 August 1966. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  46. ^ a b c "National Service becomes compulsory". nlb.gov.sg. 14 March 1967. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  47. ^ "Singapore issues its first currency". nlb.gov.sg. 12 June 1967. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  48. ^ "Formation of ASEAN". nlb.gov.sg. 8 August 1967. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  49. ^ Jan Lee (7 September 2018). "Goodbye, St James Power Station: 6 things you might not have known about the iconic nightspot". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020.
  50. ^ "Launch of First National Courtesy Campaign". nlb.gov.sg. 1 June 1979. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  51. ^ Zalizan, Taufiq (18 January 2024). "Iswaran handed 27 charges for corruption, receiving gratification as a public servant and obstructing justice". Today. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  52. ^ "Man who killed ex-fiancee is first person to be executed for murder in Singapore since 2019". The Straits Times. 28 February 2024.
  53. ^ Mujibah, Fatima (4 March 2024). "Former Raffles Institution headmaster Eugene Wijeysingha dies at 90". The Straits Times. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  54. ^ Brijnath, Rohit (3 April 2024). "Olympic champ Joseph Schooling in his own words as he retires". The Straits Times. ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  55. ^ "Lawrence Wong to take over as Singapore Prime Minister from Lee Hsien Loong on May 15". CNA. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  56. ^ "Lee Hsien Loong: End of era as Singapore PM hands reins to Lawrence Wong". BBC Website. 14 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  57. ^ Napat, Kongsawad (22 May 2024). "Most of passengers from battered Singapore Airlines jetliner arrive in Singapore from Bangkok". Associated Press.
  58. ^ "Singapore's Sentosa island beaches closed due to oil spill". France 24. 15 June 2024. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
  59. ^ Rahim, Nisha (10 January 2024). "Authorities aiming to open TEL Stage 4, from Tanjong Rhu to Bayshore, in first half of 2024: Chee Hong Tat". Yahoo News Singapore. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  60. ^ Yeoh, Grace (5 March 2024). "7 new Thomson-East Coast Line stations to open on Jun 23; commuters can ride for free on Jun 21". CNA. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  61. ^ "Tengah Bus Interchange to Start Operations On 21 July 2024". Retrieved 5 July 2024.
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