Polipeptid alfa glikoproteinskog hormona

Pretraga za
Strukture	Swiss-model
Domene	InterPro

Polipeptid alfa glikoproteinskog hormona
Reprezentacija PDB na osnovu 1dz7.
Polipeptid alfa glikoproteinskog hormona; Reprezentacija PDB na osnovu 1dz7.
Identifikatori
Simbol	CGA
NCBI gen	1081
HGNC	1885
OMIM	118850
PDB	1DZ7 1E9J, 1FL7, 1HCN, 1HD4, 1HRP, 1QFW, 1XUL, 1XWD
RefSeq	NM_000735
UniProt	P01215
Strukture
Pretraga za
Strukture	Swiss-model
Domene	InterPro

Polipeptidni alfa glikproteinski hormon je protein kojeg kodira gen CGA.^[1]

Gonadotropinski hormoni: horionski gonadotropin (hCG), luteinizirajući hormon (LH), folikulostimulirajući hormon (FSH) i tireostimulirajući hormon (TSH) su heterodimeri koji se sastoje od alfa i beta podjedinica (koje se nazivaju i lanci), a koje su povezane nekovalentno.

Alfa podjedinice ova četiri ljudska glikoproteinska hormona su identične; međutim njihovi beta lanci jedinstveni su i daju biološku specifičnost. Protein kodiran ovim genom je alfa podjedinica i pripada porodici alfa lanaca glikoprotenskih hormona.^[2]

Reference

^ Fiddes JC, Goodman HM (Oct 1982). "The gene encoding the common alpha subunit of the four human glycoprotein hormones". Journal of Molecular and Applied Genetics. 1 (1): 3–18. PMID 6286817. Referenca sadrži prazan nepoznati parametar: |1= (pomoć)
^ "Entrez Gene: CGA glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide".

Dopunska literatura

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Pierce JG (Dec 1971). "Eli Lilly lecture. The subunits of pituitary thyrotropin--their relationship to other glycoprotein hormones". Endocrinology. 89 (6): 1331–44. doi:10.1210/endo-89-6-1331. PMID 5002675.
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Moyle WR, Bahl OP, März L (Dec 1975). "Role of carbohydrate of human chorionic gonadotropin in the mechanism of hormone action". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 250 (23): 9163–9. PMID 172504.
Fiddes JC, Goodman HM (Oct 1979). "Isolation, cloning and sequence analysis of the cDNA for the alpha-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin". Nature. 281 (5730): 351–6. doi:10.1038/281351a0. PMID 481597.
Sairam MR, Li CH (Jul 1977). "Human pituitary thyrotropin. The primary structure of the alpha and beta subunits". Canadian Journal of Biochemistry. 55 (7): 755–60. doi:10.1139/o77-108. PMID 890569.
Morgan FJ, Birken S, Canfield RE (Jul 1975). "The amino acid sequence of human chorionic gonadotropin. The alpha subunit and beta subunit". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 250 (13): 5247–58. PMID 1150658.
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Weisshaar G, Hiyama J, Renwick AG, Nimtz M (Jan 1991). "NMR investigations of the N-linked oligosaccharides at individual glycosylation sites of human lutropin". European Journal of Biochemistry / FEBS. 195 (1): 257–68. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb15702.x. PMID 1991473.
Sakakibara R, Yokoo Y, Yoshikoshi K, Tominaga N, Eida K, Ishiguro M (Nov 1987). "Subcellular localization of intracellular forms of human chorionic gonadotropin in first trimester placenta". Journal of Biochemistry. 102 (5): 993–1001. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122176. PMID 2449427.
Matzuk MM, Keene JL, Boime I (Feb 1989). "Site specificity of the chorionic gonadotropin N-linked oligosaccharides in signal transduction". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 264 (5): 2409–14. PMID 2536708.
Lustbader JW, Birken S, Pileggi NF, Kolks MA, Pollak S, Cuff ME, Yang W, Hendrickson WA, Canfield RE (Nov 1989). "Crystallization and characterization of human chorionic gonadotropin in chemically deglycosylated and enzymatically desialylated states". Biochemistry. 28 (24): 9239–43. doi:10.1021/bi00450a001. PMID 2611225.
Harris DC, Machin KJ, Evin GM, Morgan FJ, Isaacs NW (Apr 1989). "Preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of human chorionic gonadotropin". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 264 (12): 6705–6. PMID 2708337.
Hayashizaki Y, Miyai K, Kato K, Matsubara K (Sep 1985). "Molecular cloning of the human thyrotropin-beta subunit gene". FEBS Letters. 188 (2): 394–400. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80409-9. PMID 3839756.
Bellisario R, Carlsen RB, Bahl OP (Oct 1973). "Human chorionic gonadotropin. Linear amino acid sequence of the alpha subunit". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 248 (19): 6796–809. PMID 4745444.
Shome B, Parlow AF (Jul 1974). "Human follicle stimulating hormone (hFSH): first proposal for the amino acid sequence of the alpha-subunit (hFSHa) and first demonstration of its identity with the alpha-subunit of human luteinizing hormone (hLHa)". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 39 (1): 199–202. doi:10.1210/jcem-39-1-199. PMID 4835135.

Vanjski linkovi

[pmid6286817-1] Fiddes JC, Goodman HM (Oct 1982). "The gene encoding the common alpha subunit of the four human glycoprotein hormones". Journal of Molecular and Applied Genetics. 1 (1): 3–18. PMID 6286817. Referenca sadrži prazan nepoznati parametar: |1= (pomoć)

[2] "Entrez Gene: CGA glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide".

[1]

[2]