Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

2017 Washington's 45th state senate district special election

2017 Washington State Senate
45th District special election
← 2016 November 7, 2017 (2017-11-07) 2018 →
Washington's 45th state senate district
 
Candidate Manka Dhingra Jinyoung Lee Englund
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 27,755 22,361
Percentage 55.2% 44.5%
Senator before election

Dino Rossi
Republican

Senator

Manka Dhingra
Democratic

Elections in Washington
Federal government
Presidential elections
Presidential primaries
Democratic
2004
2008
2012
2016
2020
2024
Republican
2008
2012
2016
2020
2024
U.S. Senate elections
U.S. House of Representatives elections
State government
General elections
Gubernatorial elections
Lieutenant gubernatorial elections
Secretary of State elections
Attorney General elections
State Treasurer elections
State Auditor elections
Commissioner of Public Lands elections
State Senate elections
House of Representatives elections
Supreme Court elections
Ballot measures
1972
276
2004
872
2006
920
933
937
4223
2007
67
2008
1000
2009
71
2012
74
502
1185
1240
2016
732
2018
1631
1639
2019
976
Seattle
Mayoral elections
City Attorney elections
City Council elections
Ballot measures
Spokane
Mayoral elections

A special election was held on November 7, 2017, to fill the vacant seat in the Washington State Senate representing the 45th district. The seat was left vacant after the death of incumbent Andy Hill in October 2016. Dino Rossi, a former candidate for U.S. Senate in 2010 and for governor in 2004 and 2008, was appointed to fill the seat until the election. He announced that he would not run for the seat. The election was then contested between Manka Dhingra of the Democratic Party and Jinyoung Lee Englund of the Republican Party, who advanced as the top two finishers in the August primary. Dhingra won the election by more than ten percent, giving the Democratic caucus a 25–24 majority for the 2018 session.

Hill, a Republican, held the district from 2011 to 2016, helping give the Republican Party a one-seat majority coalition in the state senate with a Democrat. The election attracted interest from national Democratic and Republican donors, contributing more than $9 million in the state's costliest ever state legislative race.[1][2]

Background

The 45th legislative district comprised the northeastern suburbs of Seattle in King County, including the cities of Duvall and Woodinville and parts of Kirkland, Redmond, and Sammamish. In 2017, the district's residents had a median household income of $110,881, twice the state median, and were more likely to hold bachelor's degrees; the region included employees of the area's high tech industry alongside traditional industries such as horse farms and wineries. The 45th district's population was 74 percent white, 15 percent Asian, and 6 percent Hispanic of any race.[3] In the 2016 presidential election, Hillary Clinton carried the district with 64.8 percent of votes.[3]

The Eastside region was historically a Republican stronghold, but Democratic candidates began winning seats in the early 2000s.[4] The 45th district elected former Microsoft executive Eric Oemig to the state senate in 2006, during a close election with the district's Republican representative Toby Nixon.[5][6] Oemig lost re-election in 2010 to Republican Andy Hill, also a former Microsoft executive, during a campaign partially funded by the Koch-directed national Americans for Prosperity organization.[7] Hill was re-elected in 2014 during a high-profile contest against Amazon.com product manager Matt Isenhower that attracted funding from out of state due to its potential to flip the state senate.[8][9]

Hill remained popular among constituents of the district and was the chief budget writer for the Republican Party during his second term; the Republican Party had also considered him as a potential gubernatorial candidate.[1][10] He died of lung cancer on October 31, 2016.[10] Two-time unsuccessful gubernatorial and U.S. Senate candidate Dino Rossi was appointed by the Republican Party and Metropolitan King County Council to fill the vacant seat. Rossi declined to run for election to the seat, leaving the 2017 special election open for candidates of both major parties.[11]

Prior to the election, majority control of the 49-member state senate rested with the 25 members of the Majority Coalition Caucus, composed of 24 Republicans and one self-identified Democrat.[12] The Governor's office and a narrow majority in the state House of Representatives were both held by the Democrats. The change of party for the 45th district, the most competitive of several special elections for the state senate in 2017, would complete a Democrat trifecta for the 2018 legislative session.[1][13] The Democrats last held a trifecta in the Washington state government from 2005 to 2012.[14][15]

Candidates

The district's Democratic representatives, Larry Springer and Roger Goodman, both declined to run for the seat.[16] Deputy King County prosecutor Manka Dhingra emerged as an early Democratic front-runner, announcing her candidacy in February and earning the 45th District Democrats's endorsement in April.[17] Dhingra, a Sikh, immigrated to the United States from India with her family at the age of 13 and was raised in California.[13] She has been part of the King County Prosecutor's Office since 2000,[18] supervising the regional mental health and veteran court systems.[19] Dhingra was involved in various non-profit organizations centered around advocacy for mental health and domestic violence survivors;[20] she described herself as non-partisan until the 2016 presidential election.[21] Ian Stratton, a Democratic activist from Sammamish, initially filed to run but dropped out before the primary election.[22]

Jinyoung Lee Englund announced her campaign for the Republican nominating in April, after being recruited by Dino Rossi.[23] Englund was born in South Korea and raised in University Place, attending the University of Washington. She worked for Christian missionary organization Iris Global in Mozambique before returning to Washington as an aide to Republican congresswoman Cathy McMorris Rodgers. Englund also worked for Dino Rossi's unsuccessful Senate campaign in 2010, for Elaine Chao at The Heritage Foundation, and as an advocate for Bitcoin.[23] A second Republican candidate, Ken Smith, filed to run but withdrew in May.[24]

Parker Harris, a teacher and engineer from Woodinville, filed to run as an independent candidate in May.[25]

Campaign

Endorsements

Dhingra attracted endorsements from local and prominent national Democrats, including former Vice President Joe Biden, U.S. Senators Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell, Governor Jay Inslee, and King County Executive Dow Constantine.[26]

Fundraising

The election generated national interest due to its potential to determine control of the state government. During the primary campaign, a total $3 million in campaign contributions were reported for the Democratic and Republican candidates. By the end of the general campaign in November, a total of $9 million had been spent in the race, making it the costliest ever for a Washington state legislative election. A total of $4.2 million was raised by Democrats for Dhingra, and $4.8 million by Republicans for Englund. Negative campaign ads cost $1.8 million for Democratic supporters and $2.5 million for Republican supporters.[27]

Advertising

The national prominence and fundraising for the election brought an unusually large number of attack ads and amount of advertising to the Eastside. Several ads from both campaigns were criticized for misleading the public on the candidate's histories and past political positions.[28] The Republican campaign, without authorization from Englund, produced a series of spoof advertisements that painted Dhingra supporters as stereotypical "Seattle liberals".[29][30]

Primary election results

The primary election garnered $3 million in total fundraising. Dhingra won the primary election, with 51 percent of the vote, followed by Englund with 41 percent and Harris with 7 percent. Dhingra and Englund advanced to the general election.[31]

Primary election
August 1, 2017[32]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Manka Dhingra 19,707 51.49
Republican Jinyoung Lee Englund 15,856 41.43
Independent Parker Harris 2,685 7.02
Total votes 38,889 100

General election polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Manka
Dhingra (D) 		Jinyoung
Lee Englund (R) 		Undecided
Myers Research & Strategic Services[33] September 5–10, 2017 400 ± 4.9% 51% 41% 8%

General election results

In the second round, with over $9 million spent on the election through campaign contributions and political action committee expenditures, with a small number of votes yet to be counted, Manka Dhingra led Republican Jinyoung Englund by over a 10% margin. Anticipating the Dhingra victory, Democrat Senate Democratic Minority Leader Sharon Nelson had described a comprehensive agenda for the 60-day legislative session beginning in January that included proposed voting rights reform and campaign-finance disclosure revision, as well as women's reproductive health, clean energy and firearms safety measures.[34][35]

General election
November 7, 2017[36]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Manka Dhingra 27,755 55.21
Republican Jinyoung Lee Englund 22,361 44.48
Total votes 50,939 100
Democratic gain from Republican

Aftermath

Dhingra's election gave the Democratic Party a one-seat majority in the state senate, completing one-party rule of the state legislative and executive branches. Washington joined the states of California and Oregon to complete a "blue wall" along the West Coast, all sharing a Democrat government trifecta.[37] Dhingra was named as the deputy majority leader in the Senate and assigned as the chair of the Behavioral Health Subcommittee.[38] She retained the 45th district seat by being re-elected in 2018.[39]

References

  1. ^ a b c Burns, Alexander; Johnson, Kirk (November 4, 2017). "Poised for West Coast Dominance, Democrats Eye Grand Agenda". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 4, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  2. ^ Strauss, Daniel (July 3, 2017). "The next national special election clash". Politico. Archived from the original on October 1, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  3. ^ a b O'Sullivan, Joseph (September 24, 2017). "Get to know district that could change state's political landscape". The Seattle Times. p. B7. Archived from the original on November 5, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  4. ^ Bach, Ashley (October 5, 2006). "For GOP candidates on Eastside, easy ride to Capitol is no more". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  5. ^ "Race to fill Finkbeiner's Senate seat proves lively". The Seattle Times. October 18, 2006. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  6. ^ "2006 general election results". The Seattle Times. December 8, 2006. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  7. ^ Buck, Howard (December 28, 2010). "Bill targets secret campaign spending". The Columbian. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  8. ^ O'Sullivan, Joseph (October 27, 2014). "Eastside race one that could determine state Senate control". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  9. ^ Kamb, Lewis (November 4, 2014). "GOP holding onto control of state Senate". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  10. ^ a b O'Sullivan, Joseph (November 2, 2016). "Sen. Andy Hill was 'quiet smart' GOP budget writer". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  11. ^ Gutman, David (December 6, 2016). "Dino Rossi chosen to fill vacant 45th District state Senate seat". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  12. ^ Brand, Natalie (April 13, 2017). "Two female frontrunners in state Senate race for balance of power". KING 5 News. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  13. ^ a b Norimine, Hayat (August 22, 2017). "Is the Democratic "Trifecta" Coming?". Seattle Met. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  14. ^ Meyer, Theodric (August 8, 2012). "Legislature: Republicans will struggle to take back the state Senate". The Seattle Times. p. A6. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  15. ^ Garber, Andrew (January 15, 2013). "Legislature: Power play puts Senate in GOP hands". The Seattle Times. p. A1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  16. ^ James, Tom (January 19, 2017). "The real fight for control of the state lies ahead". Crosscut.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  17. ^ "Senate Republicans unveil their candidate in WA's 45th District: Jinyoung Lee Englund". Northwest Progressive Institute. April 11, 2017. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  18. ^ "Senior deputy King County prosecutor to challenge for 45th District senate seat". Kirkland Reporter. February 13, 2017. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  19. ^ O'Sullivan, Joseph; Mayo, Justin (July 23, 2017). "Big money fuels Eastside race, with control of Washington state Senate at stake". The Seattle Times. p. B7. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  20. ^ O'Sullivan, Joseph (October 22, 2017). "Trump victory helped propel Eastside Democrat into high-stakes Senate race". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on January 26, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  21. ^ Barabak, Mark Z. (November 6, 2017). "With Washington statehouse at stake, Democrats seek to build a West Coast wall of Trump resistance". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 6, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  22. ^ McClanahan, Mike (May 31, 2017). ""The Impact" – Legislative balance of power may hinge on Special Election". TVW. Archived from the original on September 10, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  23. ^ a b O'Sullivan, Joseph (October 22, 2017). "GOP state Senate candidate targets Seattle 'extremism' in her 45th District race". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  24. ^ O'Sullivan, Joseph (May 15, 2017). "Eastside contest to decide power in Olympia". The Seattle Times. p. B1. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  25. ^ Kunkler, Aaron (May 26, 2017). "Harris announces candidacy for 45th District race". Redmond Reporter. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  26. ^ Connelly, Joel (November 7, 2017). "Democrat Dhingra way ahead in Senate race to control Legislature". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Archived from the original on November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
  27. ^ Norimine, Hayat (November 8, 2017). "With Dhingra's Win, Democrats Take Control of the State Senate". Seattle Met. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
  28. ^ Humbert, Jon (October 26, 2017). "'They're blatantly lying': Vicious ads taint state Senate race in 45th District". Q13 Fox News. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
  29. ^ Groover, Heidi (October 23, 2017). "State Republicans Run Fake Manka Dhingra Ads to Make Fun of Seattle Liberals". The Stranger. Archived from the original on November 14, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  30. ^ Kunkler, Aaron (October 25, 2017). "Fake pro-Dhingra ads target the 45th district candidate". Redmond Reporter. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  31. ^ Brand, Natalie (August 7, 2017). "Democrat Dhingra leads Republican Englund for King County legislative seat". KING 5 News. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  32. ^ "Election Results, August 01, 2017: Official Final" (PDF). King County Elections. August 15, 2017. p. 21. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 5, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  33. ^ Myers Research & Strategic Services
  34. ^ Manka Dhingra leading Jinyoung Englund in pivotal 45th District Senate race Archived November 8, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Seattle Times, Joseph O'Sullivan, November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 8, 2017.
  35. ^ O'Sullivan, Joseph (November 8, 2017). "Democrat Manka Dhingra defeats Republican Jinyoung Lee Englund in state Senate race". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
  36. ^ "November 2017 General Election Results, Official Final" (PDF). King County Elections. November 27, 2017. p. 34. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 26, 2024. Retrieved December 3, 2017.
  37. ^ May, Patrick (November 8, 2017). "On election night, Democratic voters erect 'big blue wall' on the West Coast". The Mercury News. Archived from the original on November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
  38. ^ Santos, Melissa (April 5, 2019). "With Jay Inslee running for president, here's who might lead WA next". Crosscut.com. Archived from the original on April 8, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
  39. ^ Baumgarten, Mark; Stang, John (November 6, 2018). "State Democrats tighten hold on Olympia". Crosscut.com. Archived from the original on April 22, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2019.

Read other articles:

Cucurbita maxima

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento piante non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Come leggere il tassoboxCucurbita maxima Stato di conservazione Specie non valutata Classificazione APG IV Dominio Eukaryota Regno Plantae (clade) Angiosperme (clade) Mesangiosperme (clade) Eudicotiledoni (clade) Eu...

 

Championnats d'Europe de biathlon 2017

Cet article est une ébauche concernant le biathlon et l’Europe. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Championnats d'Europe de biathlon 2017 Généralités Sport Biathlon Organisateur(s) IBU Édition 24e Lieu(x) Duszniki-Zdrój Pologne Date Du 25 au 29 janvier 2017 Épreuves 8 Navigation Édition précédente Édition suivante modifier Les championnats d'Europe de biathlon 2017, vingt-quatrième édi...

 

Кілер мимоволі

Кілер мимоволіфр. Un petit boulot Жанр кінокомедіяРежисер Паскаль ШомейПродюсери Янн АрноСідоні ДюмаСценаристи Франц БартельтМішель БланНа основі роману «Після звільнення» Єна ЛевінзонаУ головних ролях Ромен Дюріс Мішель БланОператор Мануель ДакоссеКомпозитор Матьє Ламб�...

2016年夏季奧林匹克運動會女子4×100公尺自由式接力比賽

第三十一届夏季奧林匹克運動會女子4×100米自由泳接力比賽比賽場館奧林匹克水上運動中心日期2016年8月6日（预赛和决赛）参赛选手71位選手，來自16個國家和地區参赛队伍16冠军成绩3:30.65 WR奖牌获得者01 !  澳大利亚 布里塔妮·埃尔姆斯利、勃朗特·坎贝尔、凯特·坎贝尔、艾瑪·麥基翁、麦迪逊·威尔逊*02 !  美国姬蒂·雷德基、西蒙娜·曼努埃尔、阿比·魏策尔、达

 

East 17th Street

Historic district in Manhattan, New York 104 (right) to 122 (left) East 17th Street The East 17th Street/Irving Place Historic District is a small historic district located primarily on East 17th Street between Union Square East and Irving Place in the Union Square neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was designated by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission on June 30, 1988, and encompasses nine mid-19th century rowhouses and apartment buildings on the south side of East ...

 

Crossing Delancey

1988 film directed by Joan Micklin Silver Crossing DelanceyTheatrical release posterDirected byJoan Micklin SilverWritten bySusan SandlerBased onCrossing Delancey1985 playby Susan SandlerProduced byMichael NozikStarring Amy Irving Peter Riegert Reizl Bozyk Jeroen Krabbé Sylvia Miles CinematographyTheo Van de SandeEdited byRick ShaineMusic byPaul ChiharaProductioncompanyWarner Bros.Distributed byWarner Bros.Release date September 16, 1988 (1988-09-16) Running time97 minutesCoun...

لوتار كونيغ

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أبريل 2019) لوتار كونيغ معلومات شخصية الميلاد 3 يناير 1906  شتوتغارت  الوفاة 5 مايو 1946 (40 سنة)   ميونخ  مواطنة ألمانيا  الحياة العملية المهنة كاهن كاثوليكي،  وم

 

43 Group

Not to be confused with Colombo '43 Group. English Anti-Fascist Group 43 GroupFormationApril 1946 (1946-04)Dissolved4 June 1950 (1950-06-04)TypeAnti-fascismLocationLondon, England, UK The 43 Group was an English anti-fascist group set up by Jewish ex-servicemen after the Second World War. They did this when, upon returning to London, they encountered British fascist organisations such as Jeffrey Hamm's British League of Ex-Servicemen and later Oswald Mosley's new fasc...

 

Eritrean passport

Passport issued to citizens of Eritrea Eritrean passportThe front cover of an Eritrean passport.TypePassportIssued by EritreaPurposeIdentification Countries offering visa-free or visa-on-arrival for Eritrean passport holders   Eritrea  Visa not required   Visa obtainable on arrival   eVisa   Visa available both on arrival or online   Pre-arrival visa required The Eritrean passport is issued to citizens of Eritrea for internation...

جيف هدسون

جيف هدسون معلومات شخصية الميلاد 14 أكتوبر 1931(1931-10-14)ليدز  الوفاة 1 ديسمبر 2015 (عن عمر ناهز 84 عاماً)بارنسلي  مركز اللعب مدافع الجنسية المملكة المتحدة  المسيرة الاحترافية1 سنوات فريق م. (هـ.) 1949–1957 برادفورد بارك أفنيو 95 (0) 1957–1959 برادفورد سيتي 34 (0) 1959–1961 هاليفاكس تاون 52 (0)...

 

USS Albacore (AGSS-569)

United States research submarine For other ships with the same name, see USS Albacore. USS Albacore off the coast of Rhode Island History United States NameAlbacore NamesakeAlbacore Ordered24 November 1950 BuilderPortsmouth Naval Shipyard of Kittery, Maine Laid down15 March 1952 Launched1 August 1953 Sponsored byMrs. J. E. Jowers, the widow of Chief Motor Machinist's Mate Arthur L. Stanton, lost with the second Albacore (SS-218) Commissioned6 December 1953 Decommissioned9 December 1972 Strick...

 

No. 6 Squadron RAF

Flying squadron of the Royal Air Force No. 6 Squadron RAFSquadron badgeActive31 January 1914 (1914-01-31) – 1 April 1918 (RFC)1 April 1918 – 31 May 2007 (RAF)6 September 2010 – presentCountry United KingdomBranch Royal Air ForceTypeFlying squadronRoleMulti–role combatPart ofNo. 1 Group (Air Combat)Home stationRAF LossiemouthNickname(s)'The Flying Tin Openers'[1]Motto(s)Oculi Exercitus(Latin for 'The eyes of the army')[2]AircraftEurofighter T...

Герб села Зачепилівки

Герб Зачепилівки ДеталіНосій ЗачепилівкаЗатверджений 25 серпня 1999Корона сільськаЩит іспанський щит Герб Зачепилівки затверджений 25 серпня 1999 р. рішенням Зачепилівської сільської ради. Автор — А. Ґречило. Зміст 1 Опис герба 2 Значення символіки 3 Джерела 4 Див. також ...

 

Chapel-en-le-Frith

Human settlement in EnglandChapel-en-le-FrithView of the town from Cowlow LaneChapel-en-le-Frith parish highlighted within DerbyshirePopulation8,635 (Parish, 2011)[1]OS grid referenceSK055806Civil parishChapel-en-le-FrithDistrictHigh PeakShire countyDerbyshireRegionEast MidlandsCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townHIGH PEAKPostcode districtSK23Dialling code01298PoliceDerbyshireFireDerbyshireAmbulanceEast Midlands UK ParliamentHigh...

 

Sanhedrin 1994–1997

2005 studio album by John ZornSanhedrin 1994-1997Studio album by John ZornReleasedMarch 22, 2005Recorded1994-1997GenreJazzLength153:07LabelTzadikProducerJohn ZornMasada chronology 50th Birthday Celebration Volume 7(2004) Sanhedrin 1994-1997(2005) John Zorn chronology Naked City: The Complete Studio Recordings(2005) Sanhedrin 1994-1997(2005) Filmworks XVI: Workingman's Death(2005) Sanhedrin 1994–1997 is a 2005 double album by John Zorn's Masada featuring previously unreleased studio ...

Town of Hughenden

Map of Borough of Hughenden (enclosed by the Division of Hughenden) and adjacent local government areas, March 1902 The Town of Hughenden is a former local government area in North Queensland, Australia. History The Hughenden Division was established on 22 April 1882 under the Divisional Boards Act 1879. On 20 April 1887, the Borough of Hughenden was separated from it and constituted separately as a municipality for the emerging town of Hughenden.[1][2] With the passage of the...

 

ショルンドルフ

紋章 地図（郡の位置） 基本情報 連邦州: バーデン＝ヴュルテンベルク州 行政管区: シュトゥットガルト行政管区 郡: レムス＝ムル郡 市町村連合体: ショルンドルフ行政共同体 緯度経度: 北緯48度48分17秒 東経09度31分35秒 / 北緯48.80472度 東経9.52639度 / 48.80472; 9.52639座標: 北緯48度48分17秒 東経09度31分35秒 / 北緯48.80472度 東経9.52639度 / 48.8047...

 

Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2

Toll Road in Indonesia JORR 2Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2Southbound Kunciran–Serpong Toll Road heading to Serpong, South Tangerang in 2023Route informationMaintained by PT Jasamarga Kunciran Cengkareng (JKC) PT Marga Trans Nusantara (MTN) PT Cinere Serpong Jaya (CSJ) PT Trans Lingkar Kita Jaya (TLKJ) PT Cimanggis Cibitung Tollways (CCT) PT Cibitung Tanjung Priok Port Tollways (CTP)Length110.4 km (68.6 mi)Existed2012–presentMajor junctionsBeltway around Jakarta Metropolitan Are...

Brian Dickinson

For the American mountain climber, see Brian Dickinson (climber). Brian DickinsonBackground informationBorn1961Guelph, Ontario, CanadaGenresJazzOccupation(s)pianistcomposermusicianMusical artist Brian Dickinson (born 1961 in Guelph, Ontario) is a Juno Award-winning pianist.[1] Career Dickinson was part of the backing group for Carol McCartney. Other musicians were Kieran Overs on bass, Frank DiFelice on drums and Chris Robinson on saxophone. McCartney was one of the headline acts for ...

 

Professor X in other media

Appearances of Professor X in cinema, television and video games Adaptations of Professor X in other mediaCreated byStan LeeJack KirbyOriginal sourceComics published by Marvel ComicsFirst appearanceX-Men #1 (September 1963)Films and televisionFilm(s)X-Men (2000)X2 (2003)X-Men: The Last Stand (2006)X-Men Origins: Wolverine (2009)X-Men: First Class (2011) The Wolverine (2013)X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014)X-Men: Apocalypse (2016) Logan (2017)Deadpool 2 (2018) Dark Phoenix (2019) Doctor Strang...

 
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya