22nd Chess Olympiad
1976 chess tournament in Haifa, Israel
Stamp allusive to the Olympiad
The 22nd Chess Olympiad (Hebrew : אולימפיאדת השחמט ה-22 , Olimpiada ha-shachmat ha-22 ), organized by FIDE , took place between October 26 and November 10, 1976, in Haifa , Israel . For the first time, the event comprised both an open[ 1] and a women's tournament.
Another first was the change in format. The growing number of teams (74 at the previous Olympiad) had made it impossible to continue with the previous system of round-robin preliminary and final groups, so beginning in Haifa, the open event was played as a Swiss system tournament (the women's event had fewer participants and did not use the Swiss system until 1980).
The first Swiss system Olympiad ended up with significantly fewer teams, however. International politics once again interfered in the world of sports, as many FIDE member nations withdrew in protest against the Olympiad being held in Israel, a country many of them didn't recognize. Among the nations that stayed away from Haifa were all of the Arab countries, some of which took part in the alternative Against Chess Olympiad instead. Other absentees were the entire Eastern Bloc, including most of the usual medal candidates. A number of Eastern European players had recently defected, however, and now represented various Western countries.
In the absence of the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia, and Hungary, the US team had the highest average rating and had to be considered favourites, even without Bobby Fischer . In the end, they lived up to expectations and won the gold medals, by half a point. The Netherlands and England took home the silver and bronze, respectively.
Open event
Forty-eight nations played 13 rounds. In the event of a draw, the tie-break was decided first by match points, then by using the Buchholz system .
Open event
#
Country
Players
Average rating
Points
MP
Buchholz
1
United States
Byrne , Kavalek , Evans , Tarjan , Lombardy , Commons
2535
37
2
Netherlands
Timman , Sosonko , Donner , Ree , Ligterink , Kuijpers
2490
36½
3
England
Miles , Keene , Hartston , Stean , Mestel , Nunn
2463
35½
4
Argentina
Najdorf , Panno , Quinteros , Sanguineti , Szmetan , Bronstein
2513
33
5
West Germany
Unzicker , Pachman , Kestler , Mohrlok , Ostermeyer , Wockenfuss
2485
31
6
Israel
Liberzon , Kraidman , Dzindzichashvili , Lederman , Kagan , Birnboim
2490
29½
7
Switzerland
Hug , Lombard , Wirthensohn , Huss , Hammer , Ott
2391
29
8
Canada
Biyiasas , Day , Yanofsky , Amos , Lipnowski , Piasetski
2428
28½
15
9
Spain
Pomar , Bellón López , Martín González , Medina García , Sanz Alonso , Ochoa
2399
28½
12
10
Colombia
Cuartas , Castro , Minaya Molano , García , de Greiff , Silva
2365
28
11
Norway
Øgaard , Hoen , Helmers , Hjertenes , Knudsen , Tiller
2331
27½
16
12
Sweden
Andersson , Ornstein , Jansson , Schüssler , Wahlbom , Schneider
2453
27½
15
376.5
13
Italy
Tatai , Toth , Grinza , Micheli , Paoli , Taruffi
2385
27½
15
361.5
14
Wales
Botterill , Williams , Hutchings , Cooper , Jones , Rayner
2355
27½
15
359.0
15
Paraguay
Franco Ocampos , Gamarra Cáceres , Bogda , Ferreira , Pane L., Ingolotti
2216
27½
14
16
Chile
Silva Sánchez , Donoso Velasco , Frias Pablaza , Scholz Solis , Velasquez Ojeda , Godoy Bugueño
2356
27½
13
380.5
17
Australia
Jamieson , Fuller , Shaw , Rubanraut , Woodhams , Kellner
2390
27½
13
367.5
18
Austria
Robatsch , Dückstein , Hölzl , Janetschek , Wittmann , Röhrl
2405
27½
13
366.0
19
Finland
Westerinen , Rantanen , Raaste , Kanko , Saren , Vahtera
2374
27½
13
346.5
20
Philippines
Torre , Balinas , Rodríguez , Mascariñas , Caturla , Estimo
2418
27
17
21
New Zealand
Chandler , Green , Small , Smith , Cornford , Leonhardt
2216
27
15
22
Iceland
Sigurjónsson , Ólafsson H. , Thorsteinsson , Sólmundarson , Pétursson , Víglundsson
2426
27
13
23
Venezuela
Ostos , Palacios , Díaz , Sánchez , Schorr , Cúellar
2275
26½
13
24
Belgium
Rooze , De Bruycker , Beyen , Van Seters , Mollekens , Schumacher
2326
26½
11
25
Denmark
Rath , Øst-Hansen , Kølbæk , Rosenlund , Rosell , Mortensen
2340
26½
10
26
France
Haïk , Preissmann , Puhm , Seret , Goldenberg , Letzelter
2320
26
14
351.0
27
Dominican Republic
Myers , Columna , Carrión , González , Malagón , Pérez
2200
26
14
300.5
28
Uruguay
Benítez , Bademian Orchanian , Ricetto , Silva Nazzari , Diano , Dienavorian Lacherian
2203
26
13
29
Honduras
Lozano , Aguilar , Rivera , Padilla , Luque , Becerra
2200
26
9
30
Thailand
Darakorn , Sinprayoon , Rasmussen , Sa-ngadsup , Trisa-Ard , Vajrabhaya S.
2200
25½
12
31
Iran
Sharif , Harandi , Shirazi , Mamouri , Safarzadeh , Saloor
2303
25½
11
367.5
32
Costa Rica
Vaglio Muñoz , Gutiérrez Mangel , Jiménez Molina , Salas Leal , Chaves , Sobrado
2200
25½
11
324.0
33
Scotland
Pritchett , Levy , Jamieson , Findlay , Swanson , Bonner
2321
25½
10
34
Guernsey
Browning , Blow , Whetton , Lainé , Denning , Taylor
2200
25
14
35
Ireland
Kernan , Ludgate , Doyle , Keogh , Kennefick , Delaney
2214
25
12
36
Luxembourg
Stull , Feller , Schammo , Schneider , Philippe , Milbers
2250
24½
13
37
Guatemala
Pérez , Batres , Deras Díaz , Cote , Garrido , Larios
2200
24½
12
321.0
38
Japan
Hamada , Kuroda , Sakurai , Tatsutomi , Kanai A., Ozaki
2200
24½
12
296.0
39
Hong Kong
Kan Wai Shui , Lo Y. Cheong , Sin Kuen , Ko Chi , Lam , Pang C. K.
2245
24½
12
291.5
40
Bolivia
Ramírez , Calle , Suarez S., García M., Rivas , Mendes J.
2200
24½
11
41
Bermuda
Yerbury , Radford , Reichgeld , McDaniels , Marks , Jensen
2200
24
42
Andorra
Gómez Abad , De la Casa , Martínez , Guijarro , Tarradellas
2200
23
43
Monaco
Angles d'Auriac , Martelli R., Cary A., Negro , Kostjoerin , Lepine
2200
22
44
Faroe Islands
Petersen , Mikkelsen , Midjord , Ellefsen H., Petersen K., Thomassen J.
2201
21½
45
Papua New Guinea
Rush , Markov , Earle M., Nacino T., Bluett N., Bell G.
2200
18
46
United States Virgin Islands
Abraham , Hoyt , Rumsch , Grumer , Hanno , Levenson G.
2200
15½
47
British Virgin Islands
Hook , Georges , Pickering , Campbell , Linhart G., Corbin
2203
13½
48
Netherlands Antilles
Martina , Croes , Booi O., Brunk C., Tjinkamjet A.
2200
7½
Team standing
The following ratings were used to determine the placement (#).
#
Team
Code
BP
TP
Rtg
+
=
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
United States
USA
37
21
383.5
9
3
1
IRI 3
CHI 2½
SCO 3½
ITA 2
AUS 4
NED 1½
ENG 2
ARG 2½
GER 2
ISR 3½
SUI 4
COL 3
WLS 3½
2
Netherlands
NED
36½
23
383.5
10
3
0
LUX 3½
SCO 2½
SUI 2½
ARG 2
NOR 4
USA 2½
ISR 3
ENG 2
CHI 3½
SWE 3½
GER 2
CAN 2½
FIN 3
3
England
ENG
35½
22
385.5
9
4
0
NZL 2½
FRA 4
ARG 2½
GER 2
ITA 3
PHI 3½
USA 2
NED 2
ISR 2
CAN 3
SWE 3
CHI 3½
AUT 2½
4
Argentina
ARG
33
20
389.5
9
2
2
VEN 4
ESP 2½
ENG 1½
NED 2
SUI 3
GER 2½
PHI 3
USA 1½
IRI 3
AUT 3
ISR 2½
SWE 2½
CAN 2
5
West Germany
GER
31
15
389.0
6
3
4
IRL 3½
FIN 3
AUT 3½
ENG 2
PHI 1
ARG 1½
ESP 3
ISR 1½
USA 2
IRI 4
NED 2
SUI 1½
AUS 2½
6
Israel
ISR
29½
17
392.5
8
1
4
URU 3½
AUS 2½
SWE 2½
SUI 1½
DEN 3½
ESP 3
NED 1
GER 2½
ENG 2
USA ½
ARG 1½
PHI 3
PAR 2½
7
Switzerland
SUI
29
17
365.0
8
1
4
AHO 4
CAN 2½
NED 1½
ISR 2½
ARG 1
CHI ½
DEN 2½
THA 3½
ESP 2
COL 3
USA 0
GER 2½
FRA 3½
8
Canada
CAN
28½
15
372.5
6
3
4
MNC 4
SUI 1½
NOR 1
IRI 2½
SCO 2
WLS 3
ITA 2
ESP 2½
AUS 2½
ENG 1
ISL 3
NED 1½
ARG 2
9
Spain
ESP
28½
12
355.0
5
2
6
ISV 4
ARG 1½
BEL 2½
SWE 2
VEN 4
ISR 1
GER 1
CAN 1½
SUI 2
CHI 1½
NOR 2½
AUS 1½
SCO 3½
10
Colombia
COL
28
14
352.5
6
2
5
PNG 3½
SWE 1½
ISL 2½
VEN 1½
FIN 1½
PAR 2
FRA 3
SCO 2½
NOR 2
SUI 1
AUT 3
USA 1
HON 3
11
Norway
NOR
27½
16
362.5
6
4
3
THA 2½
HON 3½
CAN 3
PHI 1½
NED 0
FIN 2½
PAR 2½
AUT 2
COL 2
ISL 2
ESP 1½
DEN 2
VEN 2½
12
Sweden
SWE
27½
15
376.5
7
1
5
DOM 3½
COL 2½
ISR 1½
ESP 2
AUT 2½
SCO 2½
CHI 2½
IRI 1
PHI 4
NED ½
ENG 1
ARG 1½
DEN 2½
13
Italy
ITA
27½
15
361.5
5
5
3
AND 4
ISL 3
PHI 2
USA 2
ENG 1
IRI 2
CAN 2
CHI ½
IRL 2½
AUS 1½
FRA 2½
SCO 2
BEL 2½
14
Wales
WLS
27½
15
359.0
6
3
4
HON 2
NZL 2
LUX 1½
PAR 2
URU 4
CAN 1
VEN 2½
AUS 1
BEL 3
FIN 2½
CHI 2½
ISL 3
USA ½
15
Paraguay
PAR
27½
14
345.0
6
2
5
FRA 1
CRC 2½
NZL 2½
WLS 2
LUX 2½
COL 2
NOR 1½
BEL 2½
URU 2½
PHI 1½
SCO 1½
BOL 4
ISR 1½
16
Chile
CHI
27½
13
380.5
6
1
6
CRC 3
USA 1½
AUS 2
URU 3
ISL 1½
SUI 3½
SWE 1½
ITA 3½
NED ½
ESP 2½
WLS 1½
ENG ½
IRI 3
17
Australia
AUS
27½
13
367.5
6
1
6
JPN 4
ISR 1½
CHI 2
BEL 4
USA 0
ISL 2½
IRI 1
WLS 3
CAN 1½
ITA 2½
PHI 1½
ESP 2½
GER 1½
18
Austria
AUT
27½
13
366.0
6
1
6
GCI 4
BEL 2½
GER ½
FIN 2½
SWE 1½
DEN 3
ISL 1½
NOR 2
SCO 2½
ARG 1
COL 1
CRC 4
ENG 1½
19
Finland
FIN
27½
13
346.5
6
1
6
IVB 3½
GER 1
DEN 2½
AUT 1½
COL 2½
NOR 1½
SCO 2
BOL 2½
ISL 1½
WLS 1½
LUX 3
NZL 3½
NED 1
20
Philippines
PHI
27
17
367.5
8
1
4
FAI 4
DEN 3
ITA 2
NOR 2½
GER 3
ENG ½
ARG 1
ISL 2½
SWE 0
PAR 2½
AUS 2½
ISR 1
URU 2½
21
New Zealand
NZL
27
15
346.5
7
1
5
ENG 1½
WLS 2
PAR 1½
CRC 3
BEL 1
DOM 2½
LUX 1½
JPN 2½
DEN 2½
IRL 2½
THA 3
FIN ½
GUA 3
22
Iceland
ISL
27
13
350.0
6
1
6
HKG 4
ITA 1
COL 1½
LUX 3
CHI 2½
AUS 1½
AUT 2½
PHI 1½
FIN 2½
NOR 2
CAN 1
WLS 1
IRL 3
23
Venezuela
VEN
26½
13
336.5
6
1
6
ARG 0
PNG 3½
MNC 4
COL 2½
ESP 0
BEL 2
WLS 1½
URU ½
THA 1
JPN 3
GCI 3½
LUX 3½
NOR 1½
24
Belgium
BEL
26½
11
341.5
4
3
6
GUA 4
AUT 1½
ESP 1½
AUS 0
NZL 3
VEN 2
IRL 2
PAR 1½
WLS 1
FAI 4
CRC 2½
IRI 2
ITA 1½
25
Denmark
DEN
26½
10
349.0
4
2
7
BER 4
PHI 1
FIN 1½
IRL 4
ISR ½
AUT 1
SUI 1½
FRA 2
NZL 1½
DOM 3½
IRI 2½
NOR 2
SWE 1½
26
France
FRA
26
14
351.0
6
2
5
PAR 3
ENG 0
URU 0
BOL 4
GCI 2½
GUA 3
COL 1
DEN 2
DOM 2½
SCO 2
ITA 1½
THA 4
SUI ½
27
Dominican Republic
DOM
26
14
300.5
6
2
5
SWE ½
LUX ½
BOL 2
AHO 4
CRC 2
NZL 1½
GUA 2½
HON 2½
FRA 1½
DEN ½
IVB 3
AND 2½
HKG 3
28
Uruguay
URU
26
13
341.0
6
1
6
ISR ½
JPN 2
FRA 4
CHI 1
WLS 0
HON 2½
BER 3
VEN 3½
PAR 1½
THA 1½
IRL 2½
GUA 2½
PHI 1½
29
Honduras
HON
26
9
304.0
3
3
7
WLS 2
NOR ½
HKG 2
THA 1½
GUA 1½
URU 1½
ISV 4
DOM 1½
CRC ½
AHO 4
BOL 2
FAI 4
COL 1
30
Thailand
THA
25½
12
319.5
6
0
7
NOR 1½
IRI ½
BER 3
HON 2½
IRL 1½
LUX 1½
GCI 4
SUI ½
VEN 3
URU 2½
NZL 1
FRA 0
AHO 4
31
Iran
IRI
25½
11
367.5
4
3
6
USA 1
THA 3½
IRL 2
CAN 1½
JPN 4
ITA 2
AUS 3
SWE 3
ARG 1
GER 0
DEN 1½
BEL 2
CHI 1
32
Costa Rica
CRC
25½
11
324.0
5
1
7
CHI 1
PAR 1½
ISV 3½
NZL 1
DOM 2
IRL 1
HKG 3
GUA 1½
HON 3½
BOL 2½
BEL 1½
AUT 0
MNC 3½
33
Scotland
SCO
25½
10
371.5
3
4
6
BOL 4
NED 1½
USA ½
GCI 4
CAN 2
SWE 1½
FIN 2
COL 1½
AUT 1½
FRA 2
PAR 2½
ITA 2
ESP ½
34
Guernsey
GCI
25
14
298.5
7
0
6
AUT 0
GUA 3
FAI 3½
SCO 0
FRA 1½
JPN 2½
THA 0
PNG 3½
HKG 2½
BER 1½
VEN ½
AHO 3½
AND 3
35
Ireland
IRL
25
12
328.0
5
2
6
GER ½
IVB 4
IRI 2
DEN 0
THA 2½
CRC 3
BEL 2
LUX 2½
ITA 1½
NZL 1½
URU 1½
MNC 3
ISL 1
36
Luxembourg
LUX
24½
13
340.5
6
1
6
NED ½
DOM 3½
WLS 2½
ISL 1
PAR 1½
THA 2½
NZL 2½
IRL 1½
BOL 2
GUA 2½
FIN 1
VEN ½
ISV 3
37
Guatemala
GUA
24½
12
321.0
6
0
7
BEL 0
GCI 1
PNG 3
MNC 3
HON 2½
FRA 1
DOM 1½
CRC 2½
JPN 3
LUX 1½
BER 3
URU 1½
NZL 1
38
Japan
JPN
24½
12
296.0
5
2
6
AUS 0
URU 2
AND 3
HKG 3½
IRI 0
GCI 1½
FAI 3
NZL 1½
GUA 1
VEN 1
AHO 3½
IVB 2½
BER 2
39
Hong Kong
HKG
24½
12
291.5
4
4
5
ISL 0
AND 2
HON 2
JPN ½
PNG 3
BER 2
CRC 1
FAI 3
GCI 1½
IVB 3½
MNC 2
ISV 3
DOM 1
40
Bolivia
BOL
24½
11
286.0
4
3
6
SCO 0
ISV 1½
DOM 2
FRA 0
AHO 3½
AND 4
PNG 3½
FIN 1½
LUX 2
CRC 1½
HON 2
PAR 0
IVB 3
41
Bermuda
BER
24
14
290.0
5
4
4
DEN 0
FAI 2
THA 1
ISV 2½
AND 2½
HKG 2
URU 1
MNC 2
IVB 3
GCI 2½
GUA 1
PNG 2½
JPN 2
42
Andorra
AND
23
11
274.0
4
3
6
ITA 0
HKG 2
JPN 1
FAI 2
BER 1½
BOL 0
AHO 3½
IVB 3
MNC 2
ISV 3
PNG 2½
DOM 1½
GCI 1
43
Monaco
MNC
22
11
277.5
4
3
6
CAN 0
AHO 3½
VEN 0
GUA 1
ISV 2½
FAI 1
IVB 3
BER 2
AND 2
PNG 3½
HKG 2
IRL 1
CRC ½
44
Faroe Islands
FAI
21½
12
277.0
5
2
6
PHI 0
BER 2
GCI ½
AND 2
IVB 2½
MNC 3
JPN 1
HKG 1
AHO 3½
BEL 0
ISV 3½
HON 0
PNG 2½
45
Papua New Guinea
PNG
18
0 6
280.0
3
0
10
COL ½
VEN ½
GUA 1
IVB 3
HKG 1
AHO 3
BOL ½
GCI ½
ISV 3
MNC ½
AND 1½
BER 1½
FAI 1½
46
United States Virgin Islands
ISV
15½
0 6
283.0
3
0
10
ESP 0
BOL 2½
CRC ½
BER 1½
MNC 1½
IVB 2½
HON 0
AHO 2½
PNG 1
AND 1
FAI ½
HKG 1
LUX 1
47
British Virgin Islands
IVB
13½
0 1
283.5
0
1
12
FIN ½
IRL 0
AHO 2
PNG 1
FAI 1½
ISV 1½
MNC 1
AND 1
BER 1
HKG ½
DOM 1
JPN 1½
BOL 1
48
Netherlands Antilles
AHO
0 7½
0 1
294.0
0
1
12
SUI 0
MNC ½
IVB 2
DOM 0
BOL ½
PNG 1
AND ½
ISV 1½
FAI ½
HON 0
JPN ½
GCI ½
THA 0
Individual medals
Women's event
Twenty-three nations took part in the women's Olympiad. From four preliminary groups the teams were split into three finals. Israel, led by former World Championship challenger Kushnir, won the gold, ahead of England and Spain.
Preliminaries
Final
Country
1
2
3
4
5
+
−
=
Points
«A»
Israel
-
1½
2½
2
3
3
0
1
9
«A»
Australia
1½
-
½
2
1½
1
1
2
5½
«B»
Argentina
½
2½
-
1½
1
1
2
1
5½
«B»
Colombia
1
1
1½
-
2
1
2
1
5½
«C»
Austria
0
1½
2
1
-
1
2
1
4½
Final
Country
1
2
3
4
5
6
+
−
=
Points
«A»
Netherlands
-
2½
2½
1½
3
3
4
0
1
12½
«A»
Denmark
½
-
1½
1½
3
3
2
1
2
9½
«B»
Finland
½
1½
-
2
2½
2
3
1
1
8½
«B»
Canada
1½
1½
1
-
1½
2
1
1
3
7½
«C»
Wales
0
0
½
1½
-
2½
1
3
1
4½
«C»
Japan
0
0
1
1
½
-
0
5
0
2½
Final
Country
1
2
3
4
5
6
+
−
=
Points
«A»
England
-
2½
2
2½
2½
3
5
0
0
12½
«A»
Spain
½
-
2
2½
2½
3
4
1
0
10½
«B»
France
1
1
-
1
2
3
2
3
0
8
«B»
Italy
½
½
2
-
2½
1½
2
2
1
7
«C»
Sweden
½
½
1
½
-
3
1
4
0
5½
«C»
New Zealand
0
0
0
1½
0
-
0
4
1
1½
Finals
Final A
#
Country
Players
Average rating
Points
MP
1
Israel
Kushnir , Kristol , Podrazhanskaya , Nudelman
2182
17
2
England
Hartston , Jackson , Pritchard , Caldwell
2115
11½
8
3
Spain
Ferrer , García , Pino García Padrón , Canela
1890
11½
7
4
United States
Savereide , Crotto , Herstein , Orton
2112
10½
5
Netherlands
van der Mije , Vreeken , Belle , van der Giessen
2182
9½
6
West Germany
Laakmann , Weichert , Prill-Gassemann , Wasnetsky
2070
9
7
Australia
McGrath , Kellner , Pope , Depasquale
1958
8½
8
Denmark
Høiberg , Haahr , Larsen
1917
6½
Final B
#
Country
Players
Average rating
Points
MP
9
Canada
Vujosevic , Shterenberg , Day , Williams M.
1907
13½
10
Italy
Gramignani , Pernici , Merciai , Romano D.
1800
12
11
Argentina
Arias , Soppe , Cazón , Tadei
1800
11½
12
Ireland
Healy , O'Siochrú , Noonan , Shouldice
1897
10½
13
Finland
Vuorenpää , Pihlajamäki , Ristoja , Laitinen
1852
10
14
France
Merlini , Tagnon , Ruck-Petit , Warkentin
1880
9½
6
15
Colombia
Leyva , Herrera L., Zapata , Patiño
1800
9½
5
16
Philippines
Cartel , Emperado , Lizares , Alvárez
1800
7
Final C
#
Country
Players
Average rating
Points
MP
17
Switzerland
Näpfer , Veprek , Wettstein , Ludwig
1875
12
10
18
Austria
Hausner , Hennings , Kattinger , Samt
1940
12
9
19
Sweden
Dahlin , Svensson , Svantesson , Bohmgren
2012
11½
20
Japan
Nakagawa , Watai , Maeda , Terada M.
1830
11
21
Scotland
Elder , Hindle , Leask , Houstoun
1810
7½
22
Wales
Garwell , Brunker , Davies , Jarman
1800
6½
23
New Zealand
Terry L., Stretch , Hollis A.
1800
2½
Final «A»
No.
Country
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
+
−
=
Points
1
Israel
-
2½
2
2½
3
2
2
3
7
0
0
17
2
England
½
-
2
1½
2½
2½
1
1½
3
2
2
11½
3
Spain
1
1
-
½
1½
2
2½
3
3
3
1
11½
4
United States
½
1½
2½
-
0
1½
2
2½
3
2
2
10½
5
Netherlands
0
½
1½
3
-
1½
1½
1½
1
2
4
9½
6
West Germany
1
½
1
1½
1½
-
1½
2
1
3
3
9
7
Australia
1
2
½
1
1½
1½
-
1
1
4
2
4½
8
Denmark
0
1½
0
½
1½
1
2
-
1
4
2
6½
Final «B»
No.
Country
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
+
−
=
Points
9
Canada
-
2
2½
1
1
2½
2
2½
5
2
0
13½
10
Italy
1
-
2½
2
1½
1
2
2
4
2
1
12
11
Argentina
½
½
-
2½
2
1½
1½
3
3
2
2
11½
12
Ireland
2
1
½
-
2½
1
1
2½
3
4
0
10½
13
Finland
2
1½
1
½
-
2
2
1
3
3
1
10
14
France
½
2
1½
2
1
-
1
1½
2
3
2
9½
15
Colombia
1
1
1½
2
1
2
-
1
2
4
1
9½
16
Philippines
½
1
0
½
2
1½
2
-
2
4
1
7½
Final «C»
No.
Country
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
+
−
=
Points
17
Switzerland
-
1
2
2
2
2½
2½
5
1
0
12
18
Austria
2
-
1½
1½
2½
3
1½
3
0
3
12
19
Sweden
1
1½
-
1
2½
2½
3
3
2
1
11½
20
Japan
1
1½
2
-
1½
2
3
3
1
2
11
21
Scotland
1
½
½
1½
-
1½
2½
1
3
2
7½
22
Wales
½
0
½
1
1½
-
3
1
4
1
6½
23
New Zealand
½
1½
0
0
½
0
-
0
5
1
2½
Individual medals
References
^ Although commonly referred to as the men's division , this section is open to both male and female players.
Official Unofficial Women's only Paralympiad Online