Seasonal resort in Texas
The Beach Hotel was a seasonal resort in Galveston, Texas. Designed by architect Nicholas J. Clayton, it was built in 1882 at a price of US$260,000 (US$8.21 million in today's terms) to cater to vacationers. Owned by William H. Sinclair, the hotel opened on July 4, 1883, and was destroyed by a mysterious fire in 1898.[1][2][3]
The front lawn of the beach hotel "provided a site for summer entertainment-fireworks, high-wire walkers, and bands."[4]
Specifications
The 4+1⁄2-story hotel was built atop 300 cedar piles driven into the sand.[1] The roof had an octagonal dome, which housed the water tanks, and was painted in large red and white stripes, and the eaves were trimmed in a golden green.[2]
Amenities
The following were some of the attributes of the hotel.[2]
- Dining room
- Gentlemen's parlor
- Reading room
- Saloon
- Grand staircase
- Electric and gas lighting
Sewage
In 1898, the Beach Hotel was discovered to have been flushing its cesspools via pipe into the Gulf of Mexico. The city health official regarded this practice as "absolutely disgusting and disgraceful" and refused to allow the hotel to open until it connected to the city's sewage system. In the interim before the hotel connected, it mysteriously burned down.[2]
Fire
The hotel was destroyed by fire lasting 25 minutes in 1898. The fire trucks had a problem reaching the hotel because of the beach's sand. The cause of the fire was never determined. At least one person, a musician, was reported dead from the incident.[2]
Hurricane
The Wall Street Journal reported on Sept 25, 1900 that the hotel was rebuilt after the fire but was later swept into the gulf during the 1900 Galveston hurricane, killing 300 guests.
References
