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Bolshoy Begichev Island

Bolshoy Begichev
Native name:
Большой Бегичев
Paska Cape, Bolshoy Begichev Island
Location of Maliy Begichev and Bolshoy Begichev islands in the Khatanga Gulf
Bolshoy Begichev is located in Sakha Republic
Bolshoy Begichev
Bolshoy Begichev
Bolshoy Begichev is located in Russia
Bolshoy Begichev
Bolshoy Begichev
EtymologyNamed for Nikifor Begichev
Geography
LocationLaptev Sea
Coordinates74°32′00″N 112°02′00″E / 74.533333°N 112.033333°E / 74.533333; 112.033333
Area1,764 km2 (681 sq mi)
Administration
RepublicSakha
Demographics
Population0

Bolshoy Begichev (Russian: Большой Бегичев, lit.'Big Begichev') is an island in the Laptev Sea, in the Sakha Republic, Russia.

Geography

The area of the island is 1,764 square kilometres (681 sq mi). Bolshoy Begichev is located within the Khatanga Gulf (Russian: Хатангский залив), splitting the gulf into two straits.

Adjacent Islands

Maliy Begichev

Only 8.5 kilometres (5.3 mi) west of Bolshoy Begichev lies the much smaller island known as Maliy Begichev Island. Its size is only 15 square kilometres (5.8 sq mi). The border between administrative divisions of the Russian Federation runs between the two Begichev islands, so that while Maliy Begichev is in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Bolshoy Begichev is in the Sakha republic. Both Bolshoy Begichev and Maliy Begichev are named after Russian polar explorer Nikifor Begichev.

Preobrazheniya

North of Bolshoy Begichev lies small Preobrazheniya Island. This elongated granitic island was useful as a landmark for ships plying the Northern Sea Route in the past.[1]

History

A NAVTEX Coast Station used to be situated on the island at 74°32′N 112°02′E / 74.533°N 112.033°E / 74.533; 112.033. It was added to the list of International 518 kHz NAVTEX stations in GMDSS/Circ.8/Corr.6 (25 October 2002), reiterated in GMDSS/Circ.8/Corr.8 (25 July 2003), and removed in GMDSS/Circ.8/Corr.9 (29 September 2003).[2]

Natural history

A muskox on Bolshoy Begichev Island in Laptev Sea, in the Terpey-Tumus Natural Monument, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia

There are muskoxen on the island.

References

  1. ^ William Barr, The First Soviet Convoy to the Mouth of the Lena.
  2. ^ Master Plan of Shore-Based Facilities for the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS Master Plan) published by the International Maritime Organization: GMDSS/Circ.8 (2 February 1999), annex 7 "NAVTEX SERVICE", p. 7; GMDSS/Circ.8/Corr.5 (30 April 2002), annex 7, p. 5; GMDSS/Circ.8/Corr.6 (25 October 2002), annex 7, p. 5; GMDSS/Circ.8/Corr.8 (25 July 2003), annex 7, p. 5
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