The BFP is responsible for ensuring public safety through the prevention or suppression of all destructive fires on buildings, houses, and other similar structure, forests, and land transportation vehicles and equipment, ships/vessels docked at piers, wharves or anchored at major seaports, petroleum industry installations. It is also responsible for the enforcement of the Fire Code of the Philippines (PD 1185) and other related laws, conduct investigations involving fire incidents and causes thereof including the filing of appropriate complaints/cases.[5]
According to its website, the primary functions of the BFP are[6]
Prevention and suppression of all destructive fires;
Enforcement of the Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations (RIRR) of the Republic Act No. 9514 otherwise known as the Fire Code of the Philippines (PD 1185) and other related laws;
Investigate the causes of fires and if necessary, file a complaint to the city or provincial prosecutor relating to the case;
In events of national emergency, will assist the military on the orders of the President of the Philippines;
And establish at least one fire station with all personnel and equipment per municipality and provincial capital.
History
Bureau of Fire Protection National headquarters along Senator Miriam P. Defensor-Santiago Avenue (formerly Agham Road) in Quezon City
The BFP was formed from the units of the Integrated National Police's Office of Fire Protection Service on January 29, 1991 through Republic Act No. 6975, which created the present Interior Department and placed the provision of fire services under its control.[7]
Republic Act No. 6975, or the Department of Interior and Local Government Act of 1990, took effect on January 1, 1991 and paved the way for the establishment of the Philippine National Police, BFP and Bureau of Jail Management and Penology as separate entities. Specifically, the Fire Bureau's charter was created under Chapter IV (Section 53 to 59) and carried-out through the provisions of Rule VII (Sections 49 to 58) of the Implementing Rules and Regulations of the act. The organization was then placed under the direct supervision of the DILG undersecretary for peace and order. The Appropriation Act of 1991 also caused the inaugural operation of the BFP on August 2, 1991 as a distinct agency of the government, with the initial preparation of its operation plans and budget (OPB) undertaken by the staff of the Office of the National Chief Fire Marshal at Camp Crame, Quezon City headed by F/Brigadier General Ernesto Madriaga, INP (1990–1992), which took over from the long reign of F/Major Primo D. Cordeta (Ret.), the first chief fire marshal (1978–1989). Madriaga served as the BFP's first acting fire chief/director from 1991 to 1992.
Fire Brigadier General Fire Colonel Fire Lieutenant Colonel Fire Major Fire Captain Fire Lieutenant Fire Sergeant Fire Corporal Fireman First Class Fireman
In 2021, Republic Act No.11589, or the BFP Modernization Act, was enacted into law, mandating the implementation of a ten year program to modernize the BFP.[9][10] The law also enabled the creation of security and protection units (SPUs) in each regional and city fire station and allowed 14 members at most per SPU to bare firearms.[11]
Organizational Structure
The bureau is headed by a chief, and is assisted by a deputy chief. It has regional offices, headed by a person with the rank of chief superintendent or senior superintendent. It also has provincial offices, district offices, and city or municipal stations.
Aside from fire fighting units, the bureau has a Special Rescue/HAZMAT unit, an Emergency Medical Services unit, a Special Operations Unit, an Arson Investigation Unit, the Fire Law Enforcement Service, and the Fire National Training Institute.
Undersecretary for Public Safety, DILG: Usec. Serafin P. Barreto Jr., CESO IV
Chief, Bureau of Fire Protection (C, BFP): FDir. Louie S. Puracan, CEO VI
The Deputy Chief for Administration (TDCA, BFP): FCSupt. Jesus P. Fernandez (acting capacity)
The Deputy Chief for Operations (TDCO, BFP): FCSupt. Wilberto Rico Neil A. Kwan Tiu
The Chief of Directorial Staff (TDCS, BFP): FCSupt. Manuel M. Manuel (acting capacity)
The National Headquarters is composed of:
Office of the Chief, BFP
Office of the Deputy Chief for Administration
Office of the Deputy Chief for Operations
BFP Directorial Staff
Directorate for Intelligence and Investigation
Directorate for Operations
Directorate for Plans and Standard Development
Directorate for Comptrollership
Directorate for Fire Safety Enforcement
Directorate for Logistics
Directorate for Personnel and Records Management
Directorate for Information and Communications Management
Directorate for Human Resource Development
Rank Structure
The ranks of commissioned officers are as follows:
Director
Chief Superintendent
Senior Superintendent
Superintendent
Chief Inspector
Senior Inspector
Inspector
The ranks of non-commissioned officers are as follows:
Senior Fire Officer 4
Senior Fire Officer 3
Senior Fire Officer 2
Senior Fire Officer 1
Fire Officer 3
Fire Officer 2
Fire Officer 1
Non-Uniformed Personnel
The bureau employs a host civilian personnel and employees having no rank. Civil service employees carry their civil service grade.
Equipment
The bureau provides fire fighting vehicles depending on the jurisdiction's capabilities. Each city and municipality in the Philippines has one to four such vehicles in their inventories at a minimum.
This incomplete list is frequently updated to include new information.
^"History of BFP". Bureau of Fire Protection – Region 1. Retrieved October 9, 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^Felipe, Bebot Sison Jr ,Cecille Suerte. "Roxas names new BFP chief". Philstar.com. Retrieved December 2, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ abFelipe, Bebot Sison Jr ,Cecille Suerte. "BFP has new chief". Philstar.com. Retrieved December 2, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)