Madurese prince
Cakraningrat IV was a ruling prince (1718-1745) from West Madura,[1] and a member of the Cakraningrat dynasty which was the subordinate ruler of the Mataram Sultanate.[2][3]
During his reign, he tried to expand his authority to include all Madura Island and East Java region.[1][3] He alternated alliances with Mataram and the Dutch East India Company, and even separately battled the two forces in an effort to realize his goal.[1][2] However, in 1746 he lost the final war against Mataram which then had allied with the Company, and he was later banished to the Cape of Good Hope until his death.[2][3]
From then on, the West Madura region was ceded over by Mataram to the Dutch East India Company as an exchange for the costs of the war.[2][3] His son, Cakraningrat V, was put in his place as the Company's vassal.[2]
Family tree
Cakraningrat dynasty
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| | | | Raden Lembu Peteng |
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| | | | Arya Menger |
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| | | | Arya Pratikel |
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Arya Pojok | | daughter | | |
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| | Ki Demung |
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| | Ki Pragalba r. ?-1531 |
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| | Raden Pratanu r. 1531-1592/6 |
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Raden Kara r. 1592/6-1621 | | Pangeran Mas r. 1621-1624 |
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| | | | Cakraningrat I r. 1624-1648 |
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| | | | Cakraningrat II r. 1648-1707 |
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Cakraningrat III r. 1707-1718 | | Cakraningrat IV r. 1718-1745 |
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| | | | Cakraningrat V r. 1745-1770 |
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Cakraningrat VI r. 1770-1780 | | Cakraningrat VII r. 1780-1815 |
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Cakraningrat IX r. 1847-1862 | | Cakraningrat VIII r. 1815-1847 |
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Cakraningrat X r. 1862-1882 | | Cakraningrat XI r. 1882-1905 |
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Suryanegara r. 1905-1918 | | Cakraningrat XII r. 1918-1945 |
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Cakraningrat XIII r. 1948-1956 | | Muhammad Ruslan r. 1956-1957 |
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See also
References