The department was created on 3 May 2016 by the newly elected government of Brian Pallister, combining the responsibilities of the former Departments of Family Services and ofHousing and Community Development into a single unit.[1][2]
The two-year process of preparing a new Child Welfare Act for Manitoba begun in 1922, partly in response to the Manitoba Social Service Council's call to the provincial government:
that the Government of Manitoba take early steps to establish and adequately support a Child Welfare Department for the province, shaped on modern lines and provided with facilities which will make possible proper classification of the children cared for, efficient supervision of them all, and a comprehensive survey of the needs of the province in this most important of all fields.
— D. B. Harkness (March, 1920), "General Report of the Executive of the Social Service Council of Manitoba," Social Welfare Journal 2[4]
The Government created the new Department of Public Welfare in 1924 and added it to the existing responsibilities of the Minister of Education.[4] Between 1928 and 1961, it was known as the Department of Health and Public Welfare,[5] followed by the Department of Welfare in 1961. In 1990, it was renamed to the Department of Family Services,[5] and in 1999, the Department of Family Services and Housing.[5] In 2009, the name was changed to Family Services and Consumer Affairs.[5] In 2012, the department became Family Services and Labour.[5] In 2013, the department returned to the name Family Services.[5]
In 2016, the department name was changed to the Department of Families.[1]
The Department of Families in Manitoba is overseen by the Minister of Families (French: Ministre des Familles),[3] which was assigned to Nahanni Fontaine in 2023, replacing former Minister Rochelle Squires.[3]
The position of the Minister of Family Services and Housing was created in 1999, incorporating the responsibilities of the former Minister of Family Services and Minister of Housing. In 2009, the responsibilities of the portfolio were split into Family Services and Consumer Affairs and Housing and Community Development following the announcement of Premier Greg Selinger's new cabinet in 2009.[7]
The Minister of Family Services and Consumer Affairs, which was created in 2009, would have its portfolio's functions redistributed in 2012 between the Minister of Family Services and Labour and the Minister of Healthy Living, Seniors and Consumer Affairs.[8]
In 2013, the Minister of Family Services position was reinstated;[6] however, in 2016, the responsibilities of this portfolio would be assigned to the new Minister of Families.[9][10]
Under this Act, responsibility for "The Residential Care Facilities Licensing Regulation," M.R. 484/88 R and the whole Act except as it relates to employment and income supports
The Social Services Appeal Board Act
The Social Work Profession Act
The Vulnerable Persons Living with a Mental Disability Act