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The paper publishes separate daily editions in Spanish and in Catalan.[1] The two editions combined sell more than 125,000 copies per day, making El Periódico the second highest-circulated newspaper in Spain's Catalan-speaking regions, behind La Vanguardia which also publishes in both languages. Nationally, El Periódico was Spain's fifth-highest circulation general-interest daily in 2011.[2]
History and profile
El Periódico was first published on 26 October 1978[3][4] by Antonio Asensio Pizarro[5] to offer a progressive Catalan paper connected to Catalan socialism. The first editor was Antonio Franco.[6] The paper has also center-left stance.[7] The paper was owned by Grupo Zeta,[8][9] which was purchased by Prensa Ibérica in May 2019.[10]
One of the most recent directors, Rafael Nadal, is the brother of the Catalan socialist leader Joaquim Nadal. Originally, El Periódico printed only in Spanish, but began a Catalan-language edition on 27 October 1997.[11] Today, the separate editions are distinguished by the red front-page nameplate on the Spanish version of El Periódico and the blue nameplate on the Catalan edition.
El Periódico is regarded as easier to read[citation needed] than its competitors and it is quite popular among working-class people.[citation needed] Following the example of USA Today, El Periódico later began to emphasize graphics and the use of color.[citation needed] Today, it prints every page in color and makes liberal use of charts and photos.
Circulation
The circulation of El Periódico de Catalunya was 185,517 copies in 1993[12] and 193,576 copies in 1994.[13][14] Its circulation was 218,000 copies in 2000.[15] The paper had a circulation of 167,000 copies in 2003.[16][17] The 2008 circulation of the paper was 152,025 copies.[18] The paper had a circulation of 133,265 copies in 2009 and 133,035 copies in 2010.[18] It was 119,374 copies in 2011.[18]
^"Grupo Zeta. Historia". Periodismo del Siglo XXI (in Spanish). 9 September 2014. Archived from the original on 19 April 2015. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
^Roland Schroeder (2004). "Interactive Info Graphics in Europe-- added value to online mass media: a preliminary survey". Journalism Studies. 5 (4): 563–570. doi:10.1080/14616700412331296473. S2CID144687383.
^"World Press Trends"(PDF). World Association of Newspapers. Paris. 2004. Archived(PDF) from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
^ abc"National Newspapers". International Federation of Audit Bureaux of Circulations. Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 6 March 2015.