Eriachne
Genus of grasses
Eriachne , commonly known as Wanderrie grass ,[ 3] is a genus of plants in the grass family . Most of the species are found only in Australia, with the ranges of a few extending northward into New Guinea , parts of Asia, and Micronesia .[ 4] [ 5] [ 6] [ 7] [ 8]
It is found in areas such as the Western Australian Mulga shrublands ecoregion .[ 9] [ 10]
Around 48 species are recognised:[ 2] [ 11]
Eriachne agrostidea – NT , Qld
Eriachne aristidea – NT, Qld, WA , SA , NSW
Eriachne armitii – NT, Qld, WA, New Guinea
Eriachne avenacea – NT, WA
Eriachne axillaris – NT
Eriachne basalis – NT, Qld
Eriachne basedowii – NT
Eriachne benthamii – NT, Qld, WA, SA
Eriachne bleeseri – NT
Eriachne burkittii – NT, Qld, WA, New Guinea
Eriachne capillaris – NT
Eriachne ciliata – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne compacta – NT
Eriachne fastigiata – NT, WA
Eriachne festucacea – NT, WA
Eriachne filiformis – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne flaccida – NT, Qld, WA, SA
Eriachne gardneri – WA
Eriachne glabrata – Qld, NSW
Eriachne glandulosa – NT, WA
Eriachne glauca – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne helmsii – NT, Qld, WA, SA, NSW
Eriachne humilis – NT, Qld, New Guinea
Eriachne imbricata – WA
Eriachne insularis – Qld
Eriachne lanata – WA
Eriachne major – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne melicacea – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne minuta – NT
Eriachne mucronata – NT, Qld, WA, SA, NSW
Eriachne nervosa – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne nodosa – NT, WA
Eriachne obtusa – NT, Qld, WA, New Guinea
Eriachne ovata – NT, Qld, WA, SA
Eriachne pallescens – Southeast Asia , Indian Subcontinent , Fujian , Guangdong , Guangxi , Jiangxi , Nansei Shoto , New Guinea, NT, Qld, NSW, Caroline Islands
Eriachne pauciflora – NT, WA
Eriachne pulchella – NT, Qld, WA, SA, NSW
Eriachne rara – Qld, NSW
Eriachne schultziana – NT
Eriachne scleranthoides – NT, Qld, SA
Eriachne semiciliata – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne squarrosa – NT, Qld, WA, New Guinea, Maluku
Eriachne stipacea – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne sulcata – NT, WA
Eriachne tenuiculmis – WA
Eriachne triodioides – NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne triseta – India, Sri Lanka, Indochina , Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, NT, Qld, WA
Eriachne vesiculosa – NT, Qld
Several other species were formerly included (see Alloteropsis , Deschampsia , Digitaria and Pentameris ).[ 2]
References
^ lectotype designated by Eck-Borsboom, Blumea 26: 127, 130 (1980)
^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^ Atlas of Living Australia, Eriachne R.Br., Wanderrie Grass
^ Brown, Robert. 1810. Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae 183-184 in Latin
^ Grassbase – The World Online Grass Flora
^ Florabase Western Australian Flora
^ Eck-Borsboom, M. H. J. van. 1980. A revision of Eriachne R.Br. (Gramineae) in Asia and Malesia. Blumea, volume 26, pages 127-138
^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 561 鹧鸪草属 zhe gu cao shu Eriachne R. Brown, Prodr. 183. 1810.
^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Western Australian Mulga shrublands" . WildWorld Ecoregion Profile . National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
^ Ausgrass2, Grasses of Australia
^ The Plant List search for Eriachne