Googong contains the township of Googong and the developed areas of Fernleigh Park, Little Burra and Mount Campbell Estate. It borders Jerrabomberra and Karabar on the north and Environa on the west. It is about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of the Queanbeyan central business district. Its citizens tend to utilise the infrastructure of neighbouring Canberra.
History
Googong is situated on Ngunnawal traditional Aboriginal country. Five Aboriginal groups have identified custodial connections to the area. The area also has had European farmers and settlers since the mid-1800s. It is named after one of the largest farming properties in the area, although the meaning and origins of the word Googong remain obscure. The first part of the original stone homestead was built in 1845 and was first occupied by Alexander McDonald, an employee of the Campbell family who were early settlers of the Canberra region. The homestead was later renamed ‘Beltana’. The area around Googong has several historic features including the old London Bridge Homestead and the London Bridge Arch, a remarkable natural limestone bridge formed by Burra Creek over thousands of years. The nearby Googong Dam, fed by the Queanbeyan River and numerous creeks, is by far the largest in the ACT region. It was constructed in 1977.[citation needed]
The township of Googong spans 780 hectares which sits within the Parish of Googong, an area of land between Burra and Queanbeyan, east of Jerrabomberra Creek. It is being developed as a joint venture between Peet and Mirvac and will eventually be home to around 18,000 people. Googong Foreshores is the name given to the area around Googong Dam. This is separate from the town of Googong and is managed as a water catchment, wildlife refuge and public recreation area. Park Care volunteers help to protect the national and cultural values of the Foreshores.[citation needed]
Planning for the township of Googong began in the early 2000s, with approval to begin the re-zoning process granted in 2006. The findings of the Independent Queanbeyan Land Release Inquiry, issued by the NSW Minister for Planning in September of that year recommended the site as the future residential growth area for the City of Queanbeyan. In November 2007, the NSW Department of Planning issued a Section 65 certificate enabling the public exhibition of the draft Local Environmental Plan which was available for public comment until February 2008. The re-zoning of the site to allow residential development was approved in December 2009.[citation needed]
At that time it was announced that Googong will have five neighbourhoods, a town centre and four local shopping centres, as well as 183 hectares of open space to provide recreational, ecological and visual amenity. As part of the project, developers Peet and Mirvac undertook a Voluntary Planning Agreement (now known as a Local Planning Agreement) to dedicate land and undertake construction works valued at over $300 million. These included road and intersection upgrades on local access roads and the construction of community facilities including a library, community centres, indoor pool and sports centre, sporting fields and open spaces, as well as gifting land for a public primary school, public secondary school, and fire station. The Development Control Plan for the township of Googong was approved by Queanbeyan City Council in October 2010. The final plan was formally adopted in June 2013. Civil construction commenced at Googong in 2012 with the first residents moving in during February 2014.[citation needed]
Culture and arts
Boogong festival attendees
Googfest
Googfest is a regional music festival hosted by the developers of Googong, Peet Limited and Mirvac. The festival was launched in 2015 and has previously featured music acts including Dami Im, SAFIA, Sneaky Sound System, and The Aston Shuffle attracting more than 10,000 people each year.[2]
Boogong
Boogong is Googong’s annual Halloween festival.[3] The event features circus acts and other forms of entertainment for the community and attracts up to 10,000 people each year. It is also hosted by Googong's developers, Peet Limited and Mirvac.
Rural Fire Service Open Day
The Googong Rural Fire Service Open Day[4] offers members of the community the chance to meet local crew from the Jerrabomberra Creek Rural Fire Brigade and the Queanbeyan Fire and Rescue service to discuss fire safety in the region and at home. The open day also features local landcare, sports groups and wildlife careers and is hosted by Googong's developers, Peet Limited and Mirvac.[citation needed]
KiteFest
KiteFest is Googong’s annual kite festival which is held on Father’s Day at Rockley Oval.[5] The event often features notable kite enthusiasts as well as onsite entertainment.[6]
Of people aged 15 years and over, 61.7% of people were in a registered marriage and 14.7% were in a de facto marriage.
Of people were attending an educational institution, 34.3% were in primary school, 19.1% in secondary school and 20.7% in a tertiary or technical institution.
The most common responses for religion in Googong were No Religion, so described 36.2%, Catholic 26.6%, Anglican 12.2%, Not stated 4.2% and Hinduism 3.3%.
Commercial areas
Googong North Village Centre[7] opened in Googong’s first neighbourhood with an IGA supermarket, liquor store, Gorman & Co. pub, café, hair salon, beautician, Our Place Childcare, Domino’s Pizza, Club Lime gym, GP clinic, dentist, physiotherapist, allied health services, discount pharmacy, vet, real estate agent, and a Community Centre
Googong Town Centre
Plans for a $143 million town centre[8] were revealed in 2018 in Googong Central, the town’s second neighbourhood. Work is scheduled to be completed on supermarkets and the retail precinct in the coming years.
The Anglican School Googong is a co-educational, open-entry school that currently caters for Early Learning through to Year 10. By 2023 it will take students through until Year 12.
Googong public primary school
In June 2018,[10] the New South Wales Government announced the approval and planning commencement of a public primary school for Googong. In 2020, they announced that the school will open for students for Term 1, 2023. This will be located on land adjacent to the Googong North Village Centre.
Googong public secondary school
The public secondary school will be located in Googong Central.[11] A site has been gifted to the New South Wales Government.
Sustainability
Water Recycling Plant
The Googong Water Recycling Plant is part of an $133 million integrated water recycling system[12] which was funded, designed and built by Googong’s developers and gifted to the Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council who manage the site. The recycled water is delivered through an existing network of purple-coloured pipes and taps, distinguishing it from potable water. It will be used across Googong’s public green spaces and delivered to all Googong residents, schools and businesses for non-potable uses such as watering gardens and flushing toilets. The system will recycle over half the waste water used on site, and reduce potable water consumption in the town by 60%. [citation needed]
Green Star Rating
Googong was awarded the Green Building Council of Australia’s first 5-Star Green Star – Communities rating in 2016.[13] The township was given a 5-star rating based on several its initiatives including its integrated water cycle management system, open space strategy and building design guidelines. Launched in 2003, Green Star is Australia's largest voluntary and holistic sustainability rating system for buildings, fitouts and communities. Following a re-accreditation process, this rating was confirmed and extended until 2026 as the township delivered on the several sustainability initiatives promised as part of the original certification.[citation needed]
Reconophalt
Googong has used ‘reconophalt’, a recycled road product,[14] to install six netball courts and an adjacent car park within the township. The recycled road product is made from an asphalt mix of soft plastics, glass toner and reclaimed road. The product is currently undergoing trial, with the aim is for the product to be used to build roads within the township.[citation needed]
Conservation area for Pink-tailed Worm-lizard
The Pink-tailed Worm-lizard is listed as ‘vulnerable’ under Commonwealth and State legislation[15] and a large population of this species has been identified as occurring within the eastern part of Googong. Under part of the approval of Googong under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act, Googong has committed to establish, rehabilitate and dedicate to public ownership a 54ha fenced Pink-tailed Worm-lizard Conservation Area to protect this species.[16] The township developed a second conservation area in support of the Pink-tailed Worm-lizard, which included $1m joint funding from the New South Wales Government and Googong’s developers Peet Limited and Mirvac.[citation needed]
Electric Charging Stations
There will be electric car charging stations embedded throughout Googong’s five neighbourhoods.[17]
Cat Containment
In February 2021, a cat containment policy was proposed for Greater Googong.[18] Cats are currently encouraged to be kept indoors. Cats are prohibited on public land which is zoned for 'environmental conservation'. This includes the parkland adjacent to the Googong Foreshores, as well as the Pink-tailed Worm-lizard Conservation Area. Cats found in these are likely to be controlled by rangers. Additionally, cats roaming onto neighbouring private properties face danger of being controlled by the landowners.[citation needed]
Parks
Lovegrove Park
Lovegrove Park[19] is an all ability park located on Aprasia Avenue adjacent to the Googong North Village Centre. It has a large climbing teepee, slippery dip, basket swing, spinners and softfall. Shadesails cover some of the equipment in the park. There is also a covered BBQ area with seating, bins and a water refill station.[citation needed]
Beltana Park
Beltana Park is adjacent to Club Googong and the tennis courts on Beltana Avenue. It has a large playground with swings, nest swing, slide, large climbing net and other items suitable for all ages of children. There is also a large covered BBQ area with seating and toilets.[20]
Duncan Fields playground
Duncan Fields on Duncan Loop[21] includes a playground with mini trampolines, a half-court basketball court, a covered BBQ area, tables and toilets.
Rockley Oval playground
Rockley Oval on Rockley Parade[22] includes a cricket pitch, nets and AFL posts, a covered BBQ area with tables and a playground which includes a mini climbing wall, swings and toilets.
Yerradhang Nguru – Gumnut Playground
Yerradhang Nguru, Gumnut Playground is located at 65 Aprasia Avenue. Yerradhang Nguru,[23] in the Aboriginal language of the Ngunawal people means Gumtree Camp. The playground has climbing structures, ping pong tables, and a small swing set. There is a large covered BBQ area with seating.
Munnagai Woggabaliri Park
Munnagai Woggabaliri Park has a BBQ area which is covered.[24] It has a playground with swings and a spinner. All the equipment is made from timber. There is also seating available.
Barkley Dog Park and Rockley Oval Dog Park
Googong has two different dog-friendly parks, the largest of which is Barkley Dog Park which also includes a pond.[25] Rockley Oval also includes a cricket pitch, nets and AFL posts.
Googong Common
Googong Common includes walking and bush trails, linking several of the town's ovals and sports precinct. A chain of ponds that make up Montgomery Creek, which runs through Googong Common, are currently under restoration.[26]
Nangi Pimble
Nangi Pimble is a reserve at the highest hilltop in Googong and has been planted with thousands of Allocasuarina verticillata to support a colony of glossy black cockatoo. A proposed walking trail for the area will lead to a viewing platform atop the hill. The viewing platform is currently under development.[27]
Bunyip Park
Bunyip Park opened in October 2022 and includes a bunyip themed playground with climbing structures, bunyip eggs and baby bunyip sculptures, fencing, BBQs, shade structures and toilets. It is located at 5 Glenrock Drive, Googong, and is adjacent to the town’s future town centre and the developers’ Sales Office.
Artwork
Googong entry sculpture
The main entry to the township contains an installation called Terraformis[28] of a 7-metre steel sculpture. The sculpture is a nod to Googong’s local ecology and geology and celebrates the foundations of its natural environment. Rusted steel blades mirror the shape of surface rock strikes, prevalent in the Googong landscape, and provide a backdrop for handcrafted precast lettering. Large arches dominate the structure and acknowledge the presence of the Molonglo Ranges, while at the same time revealing the microscopic patination of the threatened Golden Sun Moth wings.[citation needed]
Public art
Googong has a public artwork walk that runs throughout the Googong North and Googong Central neighbourhoods, with 15 separate artworks to see and learn about. Artwork on display along the walk includes sculptures, installations, historic markers and architecturally designed play areas.[citation needed]
Houses
House designs
There are 15 builders that make up the Googong Builders Guild and with this comes a range of designs for the available houses throughout each neighbourhood.[29] House and land packages are sold separately, with residents having the ability to implement their own ideas and designs within set frameworks.
Display village
Googong display village features 19 different example homes from the 15 builders within the Googong Builders Guild.[30] It is the largest display village in the region and gives potential future residents the option to choose from different designs and builders. It is located at 12 Courtney Street, Googong NSW 2620.[31]
Sports and recreation
Upcoming sports precinct
Upon completion, Googong’s sports precinct[31] will contain the six netball courts, a BMX track, an indoor pool and sports centre, a tennis centre, seven ovals including an athletics track, a skate park, a basketball court, pitch and putt, BBQ facilities, toilets and parking, as well as the Googong Sports and Recreation Club. The precinct is currently home to five playing fields, three pump tracks, a fitness trail, two tennis courts and six netball courts.[citation needed]
The most recent addition to the precinct is a pump track project, which stretches a combined 320 metres and includes an advanced track (120m), intermediate track (160m or two 80m tracks), and a kid’s track (40m). The current location of the tracks is temporary while the sports precinct continues to be developed, with the tracks set to be relocated to a permanent position in the community when work begins on the Indoor Pool and Sports Centre in coming years.[citation needed]
Club Googong
Club Googong is found in Googong’s first neighbourhood[32] overlooking Beltana Park. The club contains a five lane 25 metre indoor pool and a small gym as well as an outdoor seating terrace. In 2019 the facility was transferred to new owners, Aquatots Swim School.[33]
Googong has three sports teams within the township.[34]
The Googong Hogs is a community-based AFL club that was formed in 1976[35] as the Harman Australian Football Club before a vote was passed in 2015 to change its name to the Googong Australian Football Club. They play at Rockley Oval.
The Googong Hogs also has netball teams from the junior ages through to senior teams. The netball teams play on courts made from ‘reconophalt’.
The Monaro Panthers is a Premier League Football Club with players from Googong as well as Queanbeyan, Jerrabomberra, Bungendore, Canberra, Sutton, Michelago and the surrounding regions.
Googong Sports and Recreation Club
The Queanbeyan Whites Sports and Social Club will be contained within the upcoming sports precinct.[36] It will be built in two phases with the first phase expected to open late 2023. It will be home to local community sports clubs including the Googong Hogs AFL, Googong Hogs Netball, and Googong Monaro Panthers Football.
The club is owned and operated by the Queanbeyan Rugby Union Football Club, who are based in the nearby town of Queanbeyan, New South Wales. They have earned the nickname 'Queanbeyan Whites' due to the colour of their playing jersey. The club competes in the ACTRU Premier Division. The club has produced several former professional and international rugby union stars including David Campese, Matt Giteau and Anthony Fainga’a.[citation needed]
Awards and recognition
UDIA Awards
In 2019, Googong received top honours at the 2019 Urban Development Institute of Australia (UDIA) NSW awards, winning both the Excellence[37] in Masterplanned Communities and Excellence in NSW Regional Development categories. In 2020, Googong won the award for Excellence in Marketing.[38] The UDIA runs a prestigious annual awards ceremony for projects and leaders in the urban development industry. The township was also the winner of several other UDIA Awards including:
UDIA NSW Awards for Excellence – Concept Design 2011
UDIA NSW Awards for Excellence – Excellence in Southern NSW Regions and ACT Development 2016
Commendation UDIA NSW Awards for Excellence – Environmental Technology and Sustainability 2016
UDIA NSW Awards for Excellence – Masterplanned Communities 2019
UDIA NSW Awards for Excellence – NSW Regional Development 2019
UDIA NSW Awards for Excellence – Marketing 2020
ACT Property Council Awards
Property Council of Australia / Rider Levett Bucknall Innovation and Excellence Awards
In 2020, Googong was awarded the Rider Levett Bucknall (RLB) ACT Development of the Year award.[39] The RLB ACT Development of the Year award is part of the 2020 Property Council of Australia / Rider Levett Bucknall Innovation and Excellence Awards program.