Hermann Höcherl

Hermann Höcherl
Hermann Höcherl
Federal Ministry of the Interior ; Germany
	In office; 14 November 1961 – 25 October 1965
Chancellor	Konrad Adenauer (1961–1963); Ludwig Erhard (1963–1965)
Preceded by	Gerhard Schröder
Succeeded by	Paul Lücke
Federal Minister for Food, Agriculture and Forests ; Germany
	In office; 26 October 1965 – 21 October 1969
Chancellor	Ludwig Erhard (1965–1966); Kurt Georg Kiesinger (1966–1969)
Preceded by	Werner Schwarz
Succeeded by	Josef Ertl
Personal details
Born	31 March 1912; Brennberg, Bavaria; German Empire
Died	18 May 1989 (aged 77); Regensburg, West Germany
Nationality	German
Political party	Nazi Party (1931–1932, 1935–1945); Christian Social Union in Bavaria (1949–1989)
Alma mater	University of Bonn

Hermann Höcherl (31 March 1912 – 18 May 1989) was a German politician of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU). He served as Federal Ministry of the Interior from 1961 to 1965 and as Federal Minister for Food, Agriculture and Forests from 1965 to 1969.

Life

Höcherl was born in Brennberg near Regensburg, Bavaria, but was raised by his grandfather near Roding. Having obtained his Abitur degree in 1931, he studied law at the Berlin Frederick William University, at Aix-Marseille University, and at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. He passed the Second State Examination in 1938 and first served as a Gerichtsassessor, from 1940 as a public prosecutor in Regensburg.

He had joined the Nazi Party in 1931; after leaving it in 1932, he rejoined in 1935. In 1942 he volunteered for the Wehrmacht armed forces in the rank of Lieutenant, with his service being in Nazi occupied Poland, and later in combat in Greece, Finland and Soviet Russia.^[1]

After the war, Höcherl from 1948 practised as a lawyer. In 1950 he was again appointed public prosecutor in Deggendorf and judge in Regensburg in 1951.

Höcherl joined the Christian Social Union in 1949. He soon became a board member in the Upper Palatinate district and in 1952 also a member of the state executive committee. Höcherl was first elected to the Bundestag in 1953, representing Regensburg.

Upon the 1961 federal election, he became Minister of the Interior in the cabinet of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer and retained this office, when Adenauer was succeeded by Ludwig Erhard in 1963. After the 1965 election, he was appointed Minister for Food, Agriculture and Forests and held this office in the grand coalition government of Chancellor Kurt Georg Kiesinger until 1969. His term of office as Interior Minister was overshadowed by a bugging affair at the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution in 1963.

References

^ Deutschland, Stiftung Deutsches Historisches Museum, Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik. "Gerade auf LeMO gesehen: LeMO Biografie: Hermann Höcherl". www.hdg.de (in German). Retrieved 2020-05-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Political offices
Preceded by Gerhard Schröder	Federal Minister of the Interior (Germany) 1961-1965	Succeeded by Paul Lücke
Preceded by Werner Schwarz	Federal Minister for Food, Agriculture and Forests (Germany) 1965-1969	Succeeded by Josef Ertl