This article is about the former baseball player. For the Indiana politician, see Jim Merritt (politician). For the American religious leader, see James Merritt.
Merritt got off to a horrible start in 1966. Despite a respectable 2.95 ERA, his record stood at 0–6 on July 1 thanks to a lack of run support. He turned his season around on July 21 with a three hit gem against the Washington Senators in which he struck out twelve and matched an American League record with seven strikeouts in a row.[1] He ended the season at 7–14 with a 3.38 ERA.
He established himself as one of the better control pitchers in the AL in 1967 by striking out 161 batters while giving up just 30 walks. He also logged the league's fifth lowest ERA at 2.53. Following the 1968 season, he was traded even-up to the Cincinnati Reds for shortstopLeo Cárdenas.[2]
Cincinnati Reds
The Reds battled the Dodgers, Atlanta Braves and San Francisco Giants for first place in the National League West all through the 1969 season. Merritt's sixteenth victory on August 31[3] moved his team into a second place tie with the Dodgers, a half game back of the Giants. From there, however, things went south for Merritt as he lost four of his last five decisions. His final loss of the season, against the Houston Astros, eliminated the Reds from playoff contention.[4]
He finished the season at 20–12, and edging out Gary Nolan for the Johnny Vander Meer Award given each year to the Reds' top pitcher. His only career 20-win season was also the first 20-win season for a Reds left-handed pitcher since Eppa Rixey in 1925.[7] He also clubbed three home runs.
The "Big Red Machine" won 102 games and coasted to the post season. Merritt won game two of the Reds' three-game sweep of the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 1970 National League Championship Series,[8] however, Merritt and the Reds were less successful in the World Series against the Baltimore Orioles. The O's defeated the Reds in five games. Merritt started the decisive game, and gave up three earned runs in 1.2 innings of work to take the loss.[9]
After starting 1971 with a record of 0–8 and a 4.96 ERA, Merritt was moved into the bullpen.[10] He lost two games in relief and two more spot starts to bring his record to 0–11 with a 5.38 ERA on August 3. He won his only game of the season on August 21 against the Pirates.[11]
His lack of success in 1971 was attributed to an elbow injury suffered at the end of the 1970 season.[12] He made just four appearances in 1972, and was sent to the Triple-A Indianapolis Indians on May 6.[13] He went 4–8 with a 4.33 ERA for Indianapolis. Following the season, he was dealt to the Texas Rangers for Jim Driscoll and Hal King.
Texas Rangers
Merritt started the 1973 season in the bullpen, but moved into the starting rotation in June. Texas lost 105 games in 1973. For his part, Merritt was 5–13 with a save and a 4.05 ERA. Over the following two seasons, Merritt appeared in 31 more games for Texas without a decision or save. He was released on July 17, 1975. Perhaps the most notable moment of his Texas Rangers career occurred on August 23, 1973, when Merritt credited the three hit shutout he pitched against the Cleveland Indians to the 25 "Gaylordfastballs" he threw. The following day, AL President Joe Cronin fined Merritt for throwing spitters.[14]
Merritt led the NL with fifteen successful bunts in 1969. For his career, he had four home runs and five runs batted in. Merritt held left handed hitters to a .225 batting average.
