English landowner and antiquarian
John Spencer Stanhope (1787–1873) was an English landowner and antiquarian .
Life
The son of Walter Spencer-Stanhope , he was born 27 May 1787.[ 1] He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1804.[ 2] Around 1807 he was in Edinburgh, and joined the Speculative Society .[ 3]
Spencer Stanhope, after travel, spent the years 1810 to 1813 as a French prisoner of war of the French, taken captive by bad faith. He was detained for two years in Verdun , allowed to visit Paris, and then set free.[ 4] He travelled with Thomas Allason in Greece. Based on researches carried out there, he published Topography illustrative of the Battle of Plataea in 1817.[ 5] In 1816 he had added to the Elgin Marbles in the British Museum a piece of Parthenon frieze he had purchased in Greece.[ 6]
With an estate also at Horsforth , Spencer Stanhope resided at Cannon Hall , in Yorkshire.[ 7] He died on 8 November 1873.[ 8] He was a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) and Society of Antiquaries of London .[ 9]
Family
Stanhope married in 1822 Elizabeth Wilhelmina Coke, daughter of Thomas William Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester .[ 10] Walter Spencer-Stanhope (1827–1911) and John Roddam Spencer Stanhope were their sons. Of four daughters,[ 11]
Anne Alicia and Louisa Elizabeth were unmarried.[ 11]
Notes
^ Sir Bernard Burke (1852). A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852 . Colburn and Company. p. 1281.
^ Foster, Joseph (1888–1892). "Stanhope, John Spencer" . Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886 . Oxford: Parker and Co – via Wikisource .
^ Speculative Society of Edinburgh (1905). The History of the Speculative Society, 1764–1904 . Printed for the Society by T. and A. Constable. p. 16. Retrieved 10 September 2015 – via Internet Archive .
^ John Douglas Cook ; Philip Harwood ; Walter Herries Pollock ; Frank Harris; Harold Hodge (1867). The Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art . J. W. Parker and Son. p. 85.
^ John Spencer-Stanhope (1817). Topography illustrative of the battle of Platæa . J. Murray. p. 11 .
^ Holger Hoock (2010). Empires of the Imagination: Politics, War and the Arts in the British World, 1750-1850 . Profile Books. pp. 228–9. ISBN 978-1-86197-859-2 .
^ John Burke (1833). A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland . p. 468 .
^ Northumberland county history committee (1930). A History of Northumberland. Issued Under the Direction of the Northumberland County History Committee . A. Reid, sons & Company; London, Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent, & Company, limited. p. 176.
^ Charles T. Pratt (1882). "Chapter IV: Cannon Hall" . History of Cawthorne . p. 25.
^ Charles Roger Dod (1855). Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland . S. Low, Marston & Company. p. 668 .
^ a b Stirling, A. M. W. (1908). "Coke of Norfolk and His Friends; the life of Thomas William Coke, first earl of Leicester of Holkham, containing an account of his ancestry, surroundings, public services & private friendships & including many unpublished letters from noted men of his day, English & American" . Internet Archive . New York: John Lane company. pp. 530–1. Retrieved 10 September 2015 .
International National People Other