La Cucaracha (1934 film)

La Cucaracha
La Cucaracha
	Original film poster
Directed by	Lloyd Corrigan
Written by	Lloyd Corrigan; Carly Wharton; John Twist; Jack Wagner
Produced by	Kenneth Macgowan; Carly Wharton
Starring	Steffi Duna; Don Alvarado
Cinematography	Ray Rennahan
Edited by	Archie Marshek
Music by	Roy Webb; Eduardo Durant
Production; company	Pioneer Pictures
Distributed by	RKO Radio Pictures
Release date	August 31, 1934;
Running time	20 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English

La Cucaracha is a 1934 American short musical film directed by Lloyd Corrigan. The film was designed by Robert Edmond Jones, who was hired by Pioneer Pictures to design the film in a way to show the new full-color Technicolor Process No. 4 ("three-strip" Technicolor) at its best. Process No. 4 had been used since 1932, mainly in Walt Disney cartoons. Jock Whitney and his cousin C. V. Whitney, the owners of Pioneer, were also major investors in Technicolor. La Cucaracha was made like a short feature and cost about $65,000. The usual short film at that time cost little more than $15,000 to film.

Although La Cucaracha is sometimes called the first live-action use of Process No. 4, it was preceded by a musical number in the feature film The Cat and the Fiddle, released by MGM in February 1934, and in some short sequences filmed for other movies made during 1934, including the final sequences of The House of Rothschild (Twentieth Century Pictures/United Artists) with George Arliss. Also, Warner Brothers released a Leon Errol short, Service With a Smile (released July 28, 1934), just before La Cucaracha.

Producer Kenneth Macgowan won an Oscar in 1935 for Best Short Subject (Comedy) for this film.^[1]^[2]

Plot

Señor Martinez, a famous theater owner, visits a local café in Mexico because of its reputation for good food and to audition the famous dancer who performs there. Martinez tells the café owner that if the dancer is as good as he has heard, he will offer the dancer a contract to perform in his theater. The café's female singer hears about this and is determined he won't leave the café without her.

Cast

Steffi Duna as Chaquita
Don Alvarado as Pancho
Paul Porcasi as Señor Esteban Martinez
Eduardo Durant as Orchestra Leader
Sam Appel as Cafe manager
Chris-Pin Martin as Chaquita's Fan in Cafe
Julian Rivero as Esteban
Charles Stevens as Pancho's Valet

DVD release

On January 25, 2000, The Roan Group released La Cucaracha on Region 1 DVD as an extra with the restored 1930 feature Dixiana.^[3] On October 27, 2009, Alpha Video released La Cucaracha on Region 0 DVD.^[4]