Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Petre Dulfu

Petre Dulfu (10 March 1856 – 31 October 1953) was an Imperial Austrian-born Romanian poet, translator and playwright.

Born in Tohat, Sălaj County, his parents were Nichifor Dulfu and his wife Agapia (née Bran), members of the rural intellectual class.[1] From early childhood, his mother inspired a love of stories in him. He attended Hungarian-language primary school and gymnasium in Baia Mare from 1864 to 1871, earning top marks, and went to high school in the same town from 1872. In 1876, he graduated from high school in Cluj, where he studied for two years.[2] He attended Franz Joseph University in the latter city, earning a doctorate in philosophy in 1881.[1] His thesis, written in Hungarian, dealt with the work of Vasile Alecsandri, surveyed the Romanian literary context and included a dozen poems translated by Dulfu.[3] After graduation, he moved to the Romanian Old Kingdom and worked as a teacher. After a brief stint in the capital Bucharest, he directed and taught at a school in Turnu Severin for the 1881-1882 year. Beginning in 1882, he again taught philosophy and later Romanian in Bucharest; one of the two schools where he worked was for girls. He came to know faculty colleague Ioan Slavici, as well as Mihail Eminescu, Alexandru Vlahuță and Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu. In 1886, he married Elena Mateescu, with whom he had four children and who encouraged his work as a writer.[4] He obtained Romanian citizenship in 1891.[5] During World War I, he worked as a postal censor in the temporary capital of Iași, where an illness claimed one of his daughters. Although normally a disciplined teacher, he lost his composure on 1 December 1918, the day the union of Transylvania with Romania was proclaimed; cutting short the lesson and visibly moved, he explained the significance of the event to his pupils. In 1921, he retired from the girls' school, as the pupils daily reminded him of his deceased daughter.[6]

His first published work consisted of verses that appeared in Familia in 1874. His contributions appeared in magazines both pedagogical (Educatorul, Lumina pentru toți, Revista pedagogică) and literary (Amicul familiei, Șezătoarea, Tribuna). In 1911, he joined the Romanian Writers' Society. In 1903, he was awarded the Romanian Academy's Adamachi Prize for his translations of Euripides (Ifigenia în Aulida, 1879; Ifigenia în Taurida, 1880) and for the 1894 Isprăvile lui Păcală, the volume that secured his reputation as a writer.[1] He wrote two plays: the moralizing one-act Ceartă pentru nimica (1889)[5] and Păcală argat, a dramatization of his favorite character, Păcală.[6] His final work, Cei doi feți-logofeți cu părul de aur, appeared in 1939.[7] A gifted teacher and a cultural figure concerned with educating the peasantry, his poetic renditions of folklore were deemed "good writings for the common people" by George Călinescu. He died in Bucharest.[1]

The Maramureș County library in Baia Mare has borne his name since 1992.[8]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Aurel Sasu (ed.), Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române, vol. I, p. 531. Pitești: Editura Paralela 45, 2004. ISBN 973-697-758-7
  2. ^ Crăciun, p. 7
  3. ^ Crăciun, p. 8-9
  4. ^ Crăciun, p. 9
  5. ^ a b Crăciun, p. 10
  6. ^ a b Crăciun, p. 11
  7. ^ Crăciun, p. 12
  8. ^ (in Romanian) Istoric at the Petre Dulfu Maramureș County Library

References

  • Cristiana Crăciun, "Tabel Cronologic", in Petre Dulfu, Isprăvile lui Păcală, p. 7-12. Bucharest: Editura Litera Internațional, 2001. ISBN 973-8358-12-4

Read other articles:

ثلاسيميا

ثلاسيميا فيلم دم محيطي لشخص مصاب بدلتا بيتا ثلاسيميافيلم دم محيطي لشخص مصاب بدلتا بيتا ثلاسيميا تسميات أخرى فقر الدم البحر الأبيض المتوسط معلومات عامة الاختصاص أمراض الدم من أنواع اضطراب صبغي جسدي متنحي  [لغات أخرى]‏،  واعتلال الهيموغلوبين،  وفقر الدم الانحل�...

 

一杯のかけそば

ポータル 文学 『一杯のかけそば』（いっぱいのかけそば）は、栗良平による日本の童話、および同作を原作とした日本映画作品。実話を元にした童話という触れ込みで涙なしには聞けない話として、1989年に日本中で話題となり、映画化される[1][2]など社会現象にまでなったが、実話としてはつじつまの合わない点と、作者にまつわる不祥事でブームは沈

 

تحليل مقارن نوعي

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (يوليو 2013) التحليل المقارن النوعي (QCA) هي تقنية تم تطويرها من قِبل تشارلز راجين عام 1987، لحل المشكلات التي تحدث بسبب عمل استنتاجات سببية على أساس عدد صغير من الحالات فقط.&#...

Äthiopische Davis-Cup-Mannschaft

Äthiopien Kapitän seit 2002 keine Teilnahme Aktuelles ITF-Ranking Statistik Erste Teilnahme 1995 Davis-Cup-Teilnahmen 8 davon in Weltgruppe 0 Bestes Ergebnis 13. in Europa/Afrika Zone Gruppe III (1997) Ewige Bilanz 8:26 Erfolgreichste Spieler Meiste Siege gesamt Yohannes Setegnwandimu (20) Meiste Einzelsiege Yohannes Setegnwandimu (10) Meiste Doppelsiege Yohannes Setegnwandimu (10) Bestes Doppel Mikaile Asfaw / Yohannes Setegnwandimu (7) Meiste Teilnahmen Yohannes Setegnwandimu (34) Meiste ...

 

تينا لاندو

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أبريل 2019) تينا لاندو   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 21 مايو 1962 (61 سنة)  نيويورك  مواطنة الولايات المتحدة  الأب إلي لاندو  الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم جامعة هارفارد�...

 

محامي اللنكون (مسلسل تلفزيوني)

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أغسطس 2023) محامي اللنكون ملف:Lincoln Lawyer TV series.jpg النوع Legal drama مبني على The Brass Verdictمن تأليف مايكل كونيلي تأليف ديفيد إي. كيلي تطوير تيد همفري إخراج ليز فرايدلاندر  سيناريو دي

1 Korintus 5

1 Korintus 5Surat 1 Korintus 7:33-8:4 yang tertulis pada naskah Papirus 15, dibuat sekitar abad ke-3 M.KitabSurat 1 KorintusKategoriSurat-surat PaulusBagian Alkitab KristenPerjanjian BaruUrutan dalamKitab Kristen7← pasal 4 pasal 6 → 1 Korintus 5 (atau I Korintus 5, disingkat 1Kor 5) adalah bagian surat rasul Paulus yang pertama kepada jemaat di Korintus dalam Perjanjian Baru di Alkitab Kristen.[1][2] Dikarang oleh rasul Paulus dan Sostenes[3] di Efesus.[...

 

Daftar Paus Gereja Ortodoks Mesir

Paus Gereja Ortodoks Koptik adalah pemimpin dari Gereja Ortodoks Koptik di Mesir yang memiliki pengikut sekitar 16 juta orang di seluruh dunia, termasuk sekitar 12 juta orang Kristen Ortodoks di Mesir dan 4 juta lainnya yang tersebar di berbagai penjuru dunia. Jabatan Paus Gereja Ortodoks Koptik saat ini dipegang oleh Theodoros II menggantikan Shenouda III yang meninggal pada tahun 2012. Kedudukan dalam Gereja Paus Gereja Ortodoks Koptik merupakan penerus dari Santo Markus yang adalah Uskup I...

 

Khojali

Peta Azerbaijan menunjukan rayon Xocali. Khojali, juga disebut Ivanyan (bahasa Armenia: Իվանյան; bahasa Azerbaijan: Xocalı), juga disebut Khojaly, Khodjaly dan Hojaly, secara de facto adalah sebuah rayon sekaligus kota di Artsakh. Walaupun begitu, secara de jure wilayah ini masih masuk Azerbaijan. Rayon ini adalah lokasi Pembantaian Khojaly pada Februari 1992.[1] Referensi ^ Tofig Musayev, From Territorial Claims To Belligerent Occupation: Legal Appraisal, Journal World of Dip...

Walther Penck

Walther PenckWalter Penck, ilustrasi dari sebuah gambar dari awal 1920anLahir(1888-08-30)30 Agustus 1888Wina, Austria-HungariaMeninggal29 September 1923(1923-09-29) (umur 35)Stuttgart, JermanTempat tinggalAustria-Hungaria, Argentina, Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah, JermanKebangsaanJermanWarga negaraJermanAlmamaterUniversitas HeidelbergDikenal atasTeoretikus evolusi landskapKarier ilmiahBidangGeomorfologiInstitusiDirección General de MinasUniversitas KonstantinopelUniversitas LeipzigTerinspirasiW...

 

Soomra dynasty

Rajput Muslim dynasty in Sindh Soomra dynastySindhi: سومرن جو خاندان‎, romanized: soomran jo Khaandan1026–1356 (Continued in exile until 1440 in Umerkot)South Asia1175 CEKARAKHANIDKHANATEQARA KHITAIGHURIDEMPIREKUMAONCHAULUKYASCHAHAMANASLATEGHAZNAVIDSPARAMARASWESTERNCHALUKYASKAKATIYASSHILA-HARASCHOLASCHERASPANDYASKADAMBASHOYSALASGAHADAVALASGUHILASKACHCHAPA-GHATASCHANDELASKALACHURIS(TRIPURI)KALACHURIS(RATNAPURA)SENASCHEROSNAGVANSISKAMARUPASEASTERNGANGASGUGEMARYULLOHA-R...

 

Priscian

6th-century Latin grammarian Not to be confused with Priscian of Lydia. Priscian, or the Grammar, relief from the bell tower of Florence by Luca della Robbia Priscianus Caesariensis (fl. AD 500), commonly known as Priscian (/ˈprɪʃən/ or /ˈprɪʃiən/), was a Latin grammarian and the author of the Institutes of Grammar, which was the standard textbook for the study of Latin during the Middle Ages. It also provided the raw material for the field of speculative grammar. Life The detai...

Unionbank (Philippines)

Universal banking group located in the Philippines Union Bank of the PhilippinesFormerlyUnion Savings and Mortgage BankTypePublicTraded asPSE: UBPIndustryFinance and InsuranceFoundedAugust 16, 1968; 55 years ago (1968-08-16) in Manila, PhilippinesHeadquartersUnionBank Plaza, Ortigas Center, Pasig, PhilippinesArea servedPhilippinesKey people Erramon I. Aboitiz (Chairman) Justo A. Ortiz (Vice Chairman) Edwin R. Bautista (President and CEO) ProductsDigital bankingConsumer ...

 

Zun Da Da

2007 single by ZionZun Da DaSingle by Zionfrom the album The Perfect Melody ReleasedJuly 20, 2007Recorded2007GenreReggaetonhip hopLength5:04LabelMotownBabySongwriter(s)Gabriel CruzProducer(s)DJ MemoZion singles chronology The Way She Moves (2007) Zun Da Da (2007) Fantasma (2007) Zun Da Da is a song by Puerto Rican singer Zion. It was selected as the second single from his debut solo studio album The Perfect Melody (2007).[1] The song was released to radio stations on July 20, 2007 and...

 

If You're Going Through Hell

2006 studio album by Rodney AtkinsIf You're Going Through HellStudio album by Rodney AtkinsReleasedJuly 18, 2006 (2006-07-18)StudioCurb Studio (Nashville)Cartee Day Studio (Nashville)Country Q (Nashville)The Bonus Room (Old Hickory)Ridgetop Studio (Baxter)GenreCountryLength36:04LabelCurb RecordsProducerTed HewittRodney AtkinsRodney Atkins chronology Honesty(2003) If You're Going Through Hell(2006) It's America(2009) Singles from If You're Going Through Hell If You're Go...

Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Al-Azhar. JenisPerguruan Tinggi SwastaDidirikan27 Desember 1986RektorIr. Dermawan Hutagaol, M.P.LokasiKota Medan3°31′43″N 98°39′03″E / 3.528500°N 98.650919°E / 3.528500; 98.650919Koordinat: 3°31′43″N 98°39′03″E / 3.528500°N 98.650919°E / 3.528500; 98.650919KampusUrban Universitas Al Azhar Medan didirikan sebagai salah satu upaya Yayasan Hajjah Rachmah Nasution dalam mewujudkan visi dan misinya d...

 

Yusuf Khan (Armenian)

Governor of Shirvan from 1610 to 1624Yusuf KhanGovernor of AstarabadIn office1604–1604MonarchAbbas the GreatPreceded byHoseyn Khan Ziyadoghlu QajarSucceeded byFereydun Khan CherkesMaster of the hunt (mīr shekār-bāshi)In office1609–1610MonarchAbbas the GreatPreceded byAli Beg UstajluSucceeded byFarhad Beg CherkesGovernor of ShamakhiIn office1610–?MonarchAbbas the GreatPreceded byZu'l Fiqar QaramanluSucceeded byAllahverdi Khan (1704)Governor of ShirvanIn office1610–1624MonarchAbbas t...

 

Zona Tabrakan Laut Maluku

Zona Tabrakan Laut Maluku dipaparkan oleh paleogeolog untuk menjelaskan tektonika wilayah Laut Maluku di Indonesia dan sekitarnya. Zona Tabrakan laut Maluku, diantara beberapa persimpangan lempeng Tektonika Hubungan tektonik Lempeng Sangihe, Lempeng Halmahera, dan Lempeng Laut Maluku, serta Busur Vulkanik Halmahera dan Busur Sangihe sangat rumit. Keterkaitan mereka menciptakan Zona Tabrakan Laut Maluku. Kawasan utara zona ini berhubungan dengan Sabuk Bergerak Filipina. Beberapa pakar menyebut...

Rural TV

Television channel Television channel Rural TVCountryUK/USBroadcast areaUK/Europe/USProgrammingPicture format576i (SDTV 4:3)OwnershipOwnerRural Media GroupSister channelsRFD-TVHistoryLaunchedMarch 2, 2009 (2009-03-02) (UK)February 2012 (2012-02) (US)ReplacedPulse +45mins (UK)ClosedJune 2, 2010 (2010-06-02) (UK)January 1, 2013 (2013-01-01) (US)Replaced byHorse & Country TV (UK)FamilyNet (US)LinksWebsitewww.rfdtv.com Rural TV was a rura...

 

WOW HD

British online store WOW HDTypePrivateIndustryRetailRecord storeEcommerceFounded2000, London, EnglandHeadquartersWorldwideProductsRecorded music, videos, DVDs, books, computer games, beautyParentDirectToU, LLCWebsitehttp://www.wowhd.co.uk/ WOW HD is an online store that mainly sells physical copies of pre-recorded music and videos. History Under its previous name, CD WOW!, the retailer began operating in the UK in 2000, offering CDs and DVDs at lower prices than the high street. In 2004 the c...

 
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya