Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Secret Macedonian-Adrianople Circle

The Secret Macedonian-Adrianople Circle was founded in St. Petersburg in 1900. Members of it were Bulgarian students in the Russian Empire. Its purpose, according to its founding protocol, was: "To support the Macedonian cause materially and morally and, according to its capabilities, to monitor its development." One of the founders of the circle was Krste Misirkov, who, when he moved to St. Petersburg in 1902, became its chairman.[1]

The circle was in direct contacts with the Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee in Bulgaria, to which it reported on its activities.[2] Misirkov presented his motives for the creation of the circle to the chairman of the Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee in Sofia as follows: "It is known that there is no Bulgarian who is not interested in the situation and fate of that part of our fatherland, which to this day groans under the yoke of Turkey."[3]

In the period 1902-1903, the circle contacted with the Central Committee of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization.[4] Subsequently, the circle grew into the Macedonian-Adrianople Student Society, with divisions in cities in Russia where Bulgarian students attended.[5] The club existed until 1906, when it merged with the All-Bulgarian Student Association, ceasing its independent activity.[6]

See also

References and notes

  1. ^ Записки за България и Руско-Българските отношения: бележки за събитията на деня (5 юли-30 август 1913 г.), Крсте Петков Мисирков, Редактор Цочо Билярски, Издателство „Анико“, 2011, ISBN 9789548247160; стр. 14
  2. ^ Църнушанов, Коста. Македонизмът и съпротивата на Македония срещу него. София, Университетско издателство „Св. Климент Охридски“, 1992. с. 53.
  3. ^ Веселин Николов Трайков, Кръсте П. Мисирков и за българските работи в Македония или другия Кръсте Мисирков: опит за обективна оценка. Знание, 2000, ISBN 954621177X, увод.
  4. ^ Елдъров С. Студентски македоно-одрински дружества в Западна Европа и Русия (1895-1903) // Исторически преглед. 1990. № 8.
  5. ^ Исторически преглед, Броеве 7–12, Българско историческо дружество, Институт за история (Българска Академия на наукитe) 1990, стр. 28-30.
  6. ^ Мемуары Христо Шалдева как источник по истории болгарских студенческих объединений в России в начале XX в. Д.О. Лабаури (Уральский государственный университет, Екатеринбург).

Read other articles:

Wilsons of Epsom

This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (September 2017) Wilsons Automobiles & CoachworksIndustryAutomotiveFounded1904FounderHoward WilsonHeadquartersEpsom, United KingdomKey peopleIan Wilson: ChairmanTheresa Wilson: DirectorGina Wilson: DirectorMaria Wilson: DirectorToni Wilson: DirectorJohn Butler: Finance DirectorWojciech Gumienny: Managing DirectorSpencer Chamberlain:...

 

Jonathan Rea

Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari Jonathan Rea di en.wikipedia.org. Isinya masih belum akurat, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan. (Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: panduan penerjemaha...

 

France Sevens

International rugby sevens tournament Not to be confused with France national rugby sevens team. France SevensMost recent season or competition:2022 France SevensSportRugby sevensInaugural season1996No. of teams16Most recentchampion(s) FijiMost titles South Africa  (3 titles) Paris Sevens venue Stade Jean-Bouin. The France Sevens, also called the Paris Sevens, is an annual international rugby sevens tournament that is one of ten competitions on the annual World Rugby Seven...

Postal order

Money transfer service provided by a postal system One of the most famous postal orders in history: the one alleged to have been cashed by George Archer-Shee A postal order or postal note is a type of money order usually intended for sending money through the mail. It is purchased at a post office and is payable at another post office to the named recipient. A fee for the service, known as poundage, is paid by the purchaser. In the United States, this is known as a postal money order. Postal ...

 

Tầng Carnia

Hệ/Kỷ Thống/Thế Bậc /Kỳ Tuổi (Ma) Jura Dưới/Sớm Hettange trẻ hơn Trias Trên/Muộn Rhaetia 201.3 ~208.5 Noria ~208.5 ~227 Carnia ~227 ~237 Giữa Ladinia ~237 ~242 Anisia ~242 247.2 Dưới/Sớm Olenek 247.2 251.2 Indu 251.2 251.902 Permi Lạc Bình Trường Hưng già hơn Phân chia Kỷ Trias theo ICS năm 2020.[1] Tầng Carnia, đôi khi dùng Karnia, trong niên đại địa chất là kì sớm nhất của thế Trias muộn, và trong phân vị đ�...

 

هنتلي أرمسترونغ

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (فبراير 2019) هنتلي أرمسترونغ معلومات شخصية الميلاد 17 نوفمبر 1969 (54 سنة)  هوبارت  الجنسية أستراليا  الحياة العملية الفرق فريق جنوب أستراليا للكريكت  [لغات أخر�...

Файл:Виробництво електроенергії в Україні за видами енергоносіїв.JPG

Опис файлу Опис Виробництво електроенергії в Україні за видами енергоносіїв (млрд. кВт/год.). схема Джерело В.С.Білецький Час створення 2.09.2008 Автор зображення В.С.Білецький Ліцензія Дозволено копіювати, розповсюджувати та/або модифікувати цей документ на умовах ліцензії ...

 

Ba'al

Patung perunggu Baal yang ditemukan di Ras Shamra (Ugarit kuna) Ba'al artinya tuan, kemudian gelar dewa-dewa penduduk asli tanah Kanaan yang ditentang oleh para Nabi Israel dalam Perjanjian Lama. Ciri-ciri khasnya ialah menjamin kesuburan. Karena itu Ba'al sering kali turut disembah oleh orang Israel sendiri. Tradisi Islam Dalam Islam, Ba'al adalah nama berhala yang disembah oleh kaum Bani Israil zaman Nabi Ilyas as. Nabi Ilyas berdakwah dan mengingatkan kaumnya dengan berkata,Takutlah kamu k...

 

Erin O'Toole

The HonourableErin O'ToolePC CD MPO'Toole pada Maret 2021Ketua OposisiPetahanaMulai menjabat 24 Agustus 2020WakilCandice BergenPendahuluAndrew ScheerKetua Partai KonservatifPetahanaMulai menjabat 24 Agustus 2020PresidenScott LambWakilCandice BergenPendahuluAndrew ScheerMenteri Bayangan Kemakmuran Kelas MenengahPetahanaMulai menjabat 7 September 2020PemimpinDiri sendiriMembayangiMona FortierPendahuluJabatan dibentukMenteri Bayangan Urusan Luar NegeriMasa jabatan31 Agustus 2...

Jogja Java Carnival

Jogja Java Carnival Informasi Skala Pendiri/penggagas Berdiri2008 PenyelenggaraPemerintah Kota Yogyakarta Jenis acaraKarnaval kendaraan Rute/lokasiTaman Parkir Abu Bakar Ali-Alun-alun Utara PesertaKelompok Websitehttp://yogyakartakota.go.id Jogja Java Carnival (JJC) (Hanacaraka: ꦗꦺꦴꦒ꧀ꦗ​ꦗꦮ꦳​ꦕꦂꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦭ꧀) merupakan karnaval malam hari yang dilaksanakan sebagai puncak acara sekaligus penutup rangkaian perayaan hari ulang tahun Kota Yogyakarta. Dalam karnaval ini...

 

أمازيغية الأطلس المتوسط

  هذه المقالة عن أمازيغ الأطلس الأوسط. لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع أمازيغ (توضيح). أمازيغية الأطلس الأوسطTamaziɣtⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜمحلية فيالمغربمنطقةالأطلس المتوسطالناطقون الأصليون4,590,000  (2016)[1]أسرة اللغاتأفريقية آسيوية أمازيغيةشماليةالأطلسأمازيغية الأطلس الأوسطترميز اللغ

 

Lijst van parken en reservaten in Frankrijk

Nationale Parken in Frankrijk Parken en reservaten in Frankrijk. Zie ook Natuur in Frankrijk. Nationale parken Zie Lijst van nationale parken in Frankrijk voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp. Aanduiding van een nationaal park Nationaal park Calanques Nationaal park Cevennen Nationaal park Vanoise Nationaal park Écrins Nationaal Park Pyreneeën Nationaal park Mercantour Nationaal park Port-Cros Nationaal Park Guadeloupe Nationaal Park Réunion Nationaal Park Guyana Nationaal park Forêts...

Types of rape

Various types of this form of sexual assault See also: Types of rapists This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Types of rape – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Rape Types Acquaintance rape Campus rape Corrective rape LGB...

 

The Native Star

The Native Star AuthorM. K. HobsonCover artistDavid StevensonCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishGenreHistorical FantasyPublisherBantam SpectraPublication dateOctober 2010Media typePrint (Paperback)ISBN978-0-553-59265-8Followed byThe Hidden Goddess  The Native Star is a historical fantasy novel, and the first novel from writer M. K. Hobson. It was nominated for the 2010 Nebula Award. Plot summary The Native Star, set in America in 1876, follows the adventures of Emily Edwar...

 

1932 Detroit Wolves season

1932 Detroit WolvesLeagueEast–West LeagueBallparkHamtramck StadiumCityHamtramck, MichiganRecord29–9 (.757)League place1stOwnersCumberland PoseyManagersDizzy Dismukes The 1932 Detroit Wolves baseball team was a Negro league baseball team that competed in the East–West League (EWL) during the 1932 baseball season. The team compiled a 28–9 record (26–5 against EWL opponents) and won the EWL pennant, finishing six-and-a-half games ahead of the second-place team.[1][2 ...

Na IX-X, Labuhanbatu Utara

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Na IX-X, Labuhanbatu Utara – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Na IX-XKecamatanGapura Selamat Datang di Kecamatan Na IX-XPeta lokasi Kecamatan Na IX-XNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSumatera...

 

Future Air Navigation System

Avionics system The Future Air Navigation System (FANS) is an avionics system which provides direct data link communication between the pilot and the air traffic controller. The communications include air traffic control clearances, pilot requests and position reporting.[1] In the FANS-B equipped Airbus A320 family aircraft, an Air Traffic Services Unit (ATSU) and a VHF Data Link radio (VDR3) in the avionics rack and two data link control and display units (DCDUs) in the cockpit enabl...

 

Joaquin Wilde

Filipino American professional wrestler Joaquin WildeWilde in June 2017Birth nameMichael ParisBorn (1986-10-05) October 5, 1986 (age 37)[1]Los Angeles, California, United States[1]Alma materWest Virginia UniversitySpouse(s) Rebecca Schott ​(m. 2019)​Children1Professional wrestling careerRing name(s)DJZ[2]DJ Zema[3]Joaquin Wilde[4]Michael Montecarlo[1]Shiima Xion[5]Zema Ion[6]Billed height5 f...

The Book of Fantasy

1940 anthology of short stories and poetry The Book of Fantasy First edition (Spanish)AuthorAnthology. Edited by Jorge Luis Borges, Adolfo Bioy Casares, and Silvina OcampoOriginal titleAntología de la literatura fantásticaCountryBuenos Aires, Argentina; Great BritainLanguageEnglish & SpanishSeriesColección LaberintoSubjectShort stories and verseGenreFantasyPublisherEditorial Sudamericana; Viking Penguin Inc.; Xanadu Publications LimitedPublication date1940Published in English...

 

2022 English Football League play-offs

Football league season2022 English Football League play-offsWembley Stadium was the venue for each play-off finalSeason2021–22← 2021 2023 → The English Football League play-offs for the 2021–22 season (referred to as the Sky Bet Play-Offs for sponsorship reasons) were held in May 2022 with all finals being staged at Wembley Stadium in Wembley. The play-offs begin in each league with two semi-finals which are played over two legs. The teams who finished in 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th place i...

 
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya