The Clothworkers' Company of the City of London built St James' Church, Islington to serve the surrounding Packington housing estate. The church was consecrated in 1875 and the surrounding estate had been built by around 1850. The land on which the church and the rest of the estate were built originally belonged to St Paul's Cathedral (hence St Paul's Street, Mary Street, Bishop's Street, Canon Street, Prebend Street and so on) but these 'prebends' were stripped from the cathedral at the time of the Reformation and were sold to the Clothworkers' Company, which shortly afterwards were bequeathed an additional 60 acres of land by Dame Ann Packington on her death in 1563,[1] which had been used for archery practice. The Clothworkers paid £8,400 for the construction of the church, Lady Burdett-Coutts paid for a set of bells and individual members of the Clothworkers paid for the stained glass including members of the Heysham Wood family. The full name for the church is St James' with St Peter and St Philip, Islington as the parish includes that of the former St Phillip's the Evangelist, Arlington Square, which was consecrated in 1857 but which was demolished in 1954 after a falling congregation made it redundant[2] and that of St Peter which was located in Devonia Road but which was closed in 1981[3]
The church was built as the successor to Lambe's Chapel, formerly St James in the Wall, in Monkswell Street in the City of London,[4] which had been built as a hermitage during the reign of King Henry III. William Lambe acquired St James in the Wall on 30 March 1543,[5] became Master of the Company of Clothworkers in 1569[6] and in 1574 bequeathed the chapel to the Clothworkers' Company. Almshouses attached to the original Lambe's Chapel were pulled down in 1825 and replacements built on the Clothworkers Estate in Islington. In 1872 Lambe's Chapel itself was demolished and its successor, St James' Church, Islington, was built adjacent to the new almshouses,[4] although the original chapel's crypt was moved to All Hallows Staining.
The church was designed by the Clothworkers' Company's architect, F. W. Porter.[4] It is built in the style of 13th century French gothic, and Pevsner's architectural guide notes the "Good E[ast] window by Lavers & Baraud" at St James' Church, Islington,[4] and that the window in the north chapel contains "four Flemishroundels, from Lambe's Chapel". Today the west wall of St James' Church, Islington contains a half figure of William Lambe, dated 1612, after whom Lambe's chapel was named. The British Museum has a watercolour sketch dated 15 May 1851 of the same half figure of William Lambe from when it was located in the "Chapel of the Clothworkers' Almshouses, Cripplegate".[7]
On 16 December 2018 the church was visited by a 'mystery worshipper' from the Ship of Fools website who gave the church a broadly positive write-up,[8] rating the sermon 8/10 and the likelihood of a making a return visit 7/10.
Present day
Today the Islington Proms organisation[9] holds an annual series of mainly classical concerts exclusively at St James' Church, Islington.
On Mondays the church provides a soup and sandwich lunch for members of the street community in its church hall.
The congregation of St James' Church, Islington is extremely diverse, reflecting the community in which it is based. A part of the Church of England, the style of worship is 'modern catholic', with a balance of familiar and more contemporary hymns.
Gallery
Church from the south-west
Church from the west
West entrance
Coat of arms of Clothworkers Company over the entrance
East window of St James's Church
West window of St James's Church
Effigy of William Lambe in St James' Church
Saint James the Greater, the church's patron, on a window in the church
Nave of church looking east
Nave of church looking west
Organ
Pulpit
Altar and chancel
Capital in the church
References
^"Timeline". Clothworkers Company. 11 May 1941. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
^The Squares of Islington, Part II: Islington Parish, by Mary Cosh, Islington Archaeology & History Society, 1993
^St James' Church, Islington - A History, by Peter Baugh
^ abcdpp. 655-656, 'The buildings of England - London 4: north', Bridget Cherry & Nikolaus Pevsner
^The London Encyclopaedia, edited by Ben Weinreb and Christopher Hibbert