In 1904, France sent two columns to exploit the last major gap in the central Sahara, the Adrar des Ifoghas. One departs from Tamanrasset, to the north, under the command of General Laperrine, the other from Timbuktu, to the south, under the command of Lieutenant Théveniaud. They were found on the 1st of 1904 in the Timiau well.
Toponimia
In Amazigh, Timiaouine means "the gaps".
Geography
Timiaouine is 582 meters north of Adrar des Ifoghas, a large massif in the Sahara Desert that extends further south to Kidal in Mali. The area immediately stands out for the large granitic rocks that are found to the west of the town, and further north.
Location
The territory of the municipality of Timiauine is located in the southeast of the province of Adrar, in the extreme south of Algeria.
As of 1984, the commune was composed of one locality:[4][5]
Timiaouine
Transportation
The only major road out of Timiaouine is the N6 national highway, which connects the city to Bordj Badji Mokhtar to the northwest and then Adrar to the north.
Education
Sign at the entrance to Timiaouine
0.4% of the population has a tertiary education (the lowest rate for any commune in Bordj Baji Mokhtar Province), and another 2.3% has completed secondary education.[6] The overall literacy rate is 63.5%, and is 70.9% among males and 56.0% among females.[7]
Health
Image of the african Collared Dove in Timiaouine
In one of the hospitals in the province of Adrar, specialized consultations and hospitalizations are carried out for the inhabitants of the municipality.
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