Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo

Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
Motto	Neo Mundi Decanatus (Latin)
Motto in English	Deanery of the New World
Type	Public
Established	1866
Founder	José Gabriel García and Emiliano Tejera
Rector	Editrudis Beltrán
Academic staff	1,770
Students	170,530 (2010)
Address	Av. Alma Mater, Ciudad Universitaria, D.N. de Sto. Dgo., Barahona, Bonao, Duvergé, Hato Mayor, Higüey, La Vega, La Romana, Mao, Nagua, Neiba, Puerto Plata, San Francisco de Macorís, San Juan de la Maguana, Santiago, San Pedro de Macorís, Santiago Rodríguez, Santo Domingo (flagship); 18°27′39″N 69°55′04″W / 18.4608°N 69.9179°W
Campus	Urban
Colors	Blue and white
Nickname	UASD
Website	www.uasd.edu.do
	Location in the Dominican Republic

The Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo (UASD) (English: Autonomous University of Santo Domingo) is a public university system in Dominican Republic, with its flagship campus in Ciudad Universitaria (lit. University City) neighborhood of Santo Domingo and regional campuses in many cities of the country. It was founded by Jose Gabriel Garcia and Emiliano Tejera in 1866 as the Professional Institute, replacing the former Universidad Santo Tomás de Aquino, one of the first universities of the Western Hemisphere (Americas), which was founded unofficially by a Papal bull in 1538, officially by royal decree in 1558, and closed in 1822. It was later renamed University of Santo Domingo in 1914.

In structure, the school followed the model of the University of Alcalá de Henares. The university organized its offerings into four schools: Medicine, Law, Theology, and the Arts. Today,^[when?] the university has expanded to eight schools: Humanities, the Arts, Law and Political Science, Health Sciences, Economics and Social Sciences, Science, Engineering and Architecture, and Agricultural Sciences.

History

The university traces its foundations to a Dominican seminary established in 1518. This was raised to the status of a university by the Papal Bull In Apostolatus Culmine, issued by Pope Paul III on 28 October 1538, and granted the same rights and powers as the Spanish University of Alcalá de Henares. It was initially organised in four faculties, following the pattern of medieval European universities: Theology, Law, Medicine and Arts.^[1]

In 1801, the university was suspended due to the Haitian occupation; it reopened in 1815 after Spanish colonial rule was restored under the rectorship of Dr José Núñez de Cáceres. In 1821, poet, philosopher, and political activist Andrés López de Medrano was appointed rector, bringing his progressive ideals to the institution. However, it was forced to close again in 1822 due to the conscription of its students. After the Dominican Republic was established in 1844, an attempt to reopen the university was made by President Pedro Santana in 1859, but this was unsuccessful.^[1]

In 1866 the Instituto Profesional (Professional Institute) was created by Jose Gabriel Garcia and Emiliano Tejera in Santo Domingo, providing higher education in the city. This was closed in 1891 but reopened in 1895. On 16 November 1914, President Ramón Báez (who was also rector of the institute) raised it to university status under the name "University of Santo Domingo". This new university was forced to close by the US occupation from 1916 to 1924. After the start of the dictatorship of Rafael Leonidas Trujillo in 1930, the university was unable to operate independently; it was only on 31 December 1961, after Trujillo's death, that a law was passed restoring its autonomy.^[1]

Faculties

The authorities for the period 2018–2022 are:

Humanities

The Humanities Faculty is formed of the Schools of Social Communication, Philosophy and Anthropology, History, Foreign Language, Literature and Psychology Schools.^[2]

Agronomy and veterinary sciences

The Agronomy and Veterinary Sciences Faculty is formed of the Schools of Agronomic Engineering, Zootechnics and Veterinary Science Schools.^[3]

Laws and political sciences

The Law and Political Science Faculty is formed of the Schools of Law and Political Science Schools.^[4]

The Law and Political Science Faculty award the titles of Licentiate in Law and Licentiate in Political Science; the latter has three majors: Internationals Studies, Socioeconomics Studies and Internationals Relationship. The Criminology Institute is a part of the Faculty.

Economics and social sciences

By Law 4412 of 24 March 1956 the University Organization Law of 21 October 1937 was modified, adding the Economics and Commerce Faculty to the existing faculties. The new faculty would award the degrees of Licentiate in Commercial Science and Doctor in Economics and Commercial Science.^[5]

At the same time, Law 4413 decreed that the four courses "of the second cycle of the Superior School of Accountant Technician, established by the decree 2383... were assigned to the Economics and Commerce Faculty of the Santo Domingo University from 12 October 1956, under the name of Commercial Science Department".

The Law 4439 dated 4 May 1956 changed the name of the "Economics and Commerce Faculty" to the "Economics, Finance and Commerce Faculty". This same law authorized to the graduates of the Superior School of Accountant Technician, with the title of Accountant Technician "provides them with licence to practice the profession of Authorized Public Accountant and carry the title in Commercial Science and allows them to opt for the Doctorate in Commercial Science by the presentation of a thesis, following the regulation dictated by the University Council".

In 1960, Law 5130 changed the "Economics, Finance and Commerce Faculty" to the "Economic Science Faculty" and included the Public Administration School. The Organic statute approved by the University Cloister in 1966, gave the faculty its current name of the "Economics and Social Sciences Faculty".

Currently, the Economics and Social Sciences Faculty is formed of the Schools of Economics, Accountant, Statistics, Sociology, Marketing and Administration Schools.

University authorities, 2018–2022

^{[citation needed]}

Rector Emma Polanco Melo
Educational vice-rector: Alejandro Ozuna Morla.
Vice-rector of Research and Postgraduates: Mauro Canario .
Administrative vice rector: Pablo Valdez.
Vice-rector of Extension: Antonio E. Medina Calcaño.

Notable faculty

Notable alumni

Former Instituto Profesional (1866-1914)

Americo Lugo, historian and writer
Fabio Fiallo, diplomat, writer, poet
Alejandro Woss y Gil, president of the Dominican Republic
Francisco Henriquez y Carvajal, president of the Dominican Republic
Francisco Moscoso Puello, scientist and writer
Emilio Prud’Homme, writer of the National Anthem of the Dominican Republic
Evangelina Rodriguez, first Dominican female doctor
Manuel de Jesus Troncoso de la Concha, president of the Dominican Republic
Luis Manuel Betances Cohen, surgeon and hematologist
Manuel de Jesus Galvan, writer
Manuel de Jesús Troncoso de la Concha (1878-1955), politician, past president of the Dominican Republic

University of Santo Domingo (1914–present)

Frank Moya Pons, historian
Pedro Mir, writer
Fernando Perez Memen, author and professor
Alfonso Rodriguez, film director
Abel Gonzalez Massenet, doctor
Julio Hazim, doctor
Geovanny Vicente Romero, lawyer, political analyst and CNN columnist
Leonel Fernandez, president of the Dominican Republic
Joaquin Balaguer (1906-2002), president of the Dominican Republic
Roberto Cassa, writer and historian
Renee Klang de Guzman, first Dominican first lady
María Teresa Mirabal, surveyor and political activist
Minerva Mirabal, lawyer and activist
Franklin Dominguez, playwright
Marisela Alvarez, television show host and architect
Donald Reid Cabral, politician and lawyer
Rene Fortunato, filmmaker
Viriato Fiallo, doctor and politician
Freddy Beras Goico, television show host and comedian
Fernando Luna Calderon, scientist
Pedro Borrell, architect
Hector Garcia Godoy, president of the Dominican Republic
Leopoldo Minaya, writer
Juan Luis Guerra, musician
Marcio Veloz Maggiolo, archaeologist and anthropologist
Jose del Castillo Pichardo, sociologist
Elsa Núñez, artist
José Francisco Peña Gómez, politician
Nancy Alvarez, psychologist and talk show host
Hatuey de Camps, (1947 – 2016). Politician, former president of the Lower House of Congress
Freddy Ginebra, writer and journalist
Rafael Camilo Abreu, politician
Salvador Jorge Blanco (1926-2010), past president of the Dominican Republic
Andrés L. Mateo, writer
José Miguel Bonetti, businessman
Margarita Cedeño de Fernández, politician, past vice-president of the Dominican Republic
Héctor Valdez Albizu, Governor of the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic