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Alice (prénom)

Page d’aide sur l’homonymie

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Alice.

Alice est un prénom féminin français d'origine germanique[1].

Étymologie

Alice est une forme tardive féminisée de l'ancien français Alis / Aliz, antérieurement Aalis, autrement écrit Alix. Il est issu de la forme Adalaidis (Adaleiz) de l'anthroponyme germanique Adalhaid, formé des éléments adal- « noble » et haid- « lande, bruyère »[2] ou du vieux haut allemand adal « noble » (du proto-germanique *aðala- / *aþala- « noble ») et heit « genre, apparence » (du proto-germanique *haith- / *haidu « genre, sorte, apparence, dignité »)[3].
La forme savante Adélaïde en procède également, ainsi que les hypocoristiques français Alizon et Alison[2].
Le prénom, emprunté au français, est présent sous des formes identiques dans la plupart des langues européennes.

Variantes

Alicia, Alison, Alix, mais aussi Aliciane, Alissia, Alixane, Alixe, Alixia, Alycia, Alyssia, etc.


Personnalités

Pour voir toutes les pages commençant par Alice, consulter la liste générée automatiquement pour le nom Alice. Voici quelques célébrités :

Fête et saints patrons

Comme Adélaïde, Alice est fêtée le 16 décembre[4].

Personnage fictifs

Occurrence

En 2022, environ 114950 personnes portent le prénom Alice en France. C'est le 56e prénom le plus attribué au siècle dernier dans ce pays. L'année record d'attribution est 1908, avec 3746 naissances[6].

Alice était le prénom féminin le plus populaire en Suède en 2018[7].

Interjection calédonienne

Le prénom Alice, tout comme d'autres prénoms (Baptiste et Mathias notamment), est également utilisé comme interjection de surprise en Nouvelle-Calédonie[8].

Notes et références

  1. ↑ Chantal Tanet, Tristan Hordé, Dictionnaire des prénoms, Paris, Larousse Références, , 675 p. (ISBN 978-2-03-592511-4), p. 21
  2. ↑ a et b Albert Dauzat, Noms et prénoms de France, Librairie Larousse 1980, édition revue et commentée par Marie-Thérèse Morlet. p. 6a.
  3. ↑ Site de Nordic Names : étymologie du nom de personne Adalhaid [1]
  4. ↑ Héloïse Martel, Le petit livre des prénoms, First Editions, , p. 14.
  5. ↑ Voir la bienheureuse Alice Kotowska sur Nominis
  6. ↑ MeilleursPrénoms.com
  7. ↑ « Alice och William populäraste namnen även 2018 »
  8. ↑ Christine Pauleau, Mots de Nouvelle-Calédonie, éléments de recherche sociolinguistique sur le français calédonien : inventaire lexicographique polylectal, Nouméa, Centre de documentation pédagogique de Nouvelle-Calédonie, , 171 p. (ISBN 9782350360249), p. 37

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

  • Chantal Tanet et Tristan Hordé, Dictionnaire des prénoms, Paris, Larousse, , 675 p. (ISBN 978-2-03-583728-8), p. 21.

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