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Swo

Swo
suə
Pays Cameroun
Région Centre
Nombre de locuteurs 9 000 (1992)[1]
Classification par famille
Codes de langue
ISO 639-3 sox
Étendue Langue individuelle
Type Langue vivante
Glottolog soca1235
Guthrie A82

Le swo (ou fo, shwo, sô, sso) est une langue bantoue du groupe makaa-njem parlée au Cameroun, dans la région du Centre, le département du Nyong-et-Mfoumou et l'arrondissement d'Akonolinga, dans les cantons de Melane et Emvane, également dans la région de l'Est et le département du Haut-Nyong[1].

Avec 9 000 locuteurs en 1992, c'est une langue en danger[1].

Écriture

Alphabet swo (2023)[2]
Majuscules A B D E Ə F G I Ɨ K L M N Ŋ O P S T U V W Y Z
Minuscules a b d e ə f g i ɨ k l m n ŋ o p s t u v w y z

Les tons ne sont pas écrits sur les mots particuliers sauf pour certains sens grammaticaux comme le futur indiqué avec l’accent circonflexe sur la première voyelle pour le différencier du passé moyen, ou avec le tréma sur la première voyelle pour indiquer le présent négatif pour le différencier du passé proche affirmatif[3].

Notes et références

  1. a b et c Ethnologue [sox].
  2. Yee 2023, p. 4.
  3. Yee 2023, p. 18.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

  • (en) Dave Bradley et Karen Bradley, Sso Survey Report, SIL International,
  • Marion Cheucle, Étude comparative des langues makaa-njem (bantu A80): phonologie, morphologie, lexique. Vers une reconstruction du proto-A80 (thèse), Université Lumière Lyon 2, , 634 p.
  • Shannon Yee, Précis d’orthographe pour la langue suə, SIL, (lire en ligne)

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