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Museum Sejarah Vatikan

Museum Sejarah Vatikan
Museo Storico Vaticano (San Giovanni)
Peta
DidirikanSebagian pada tahun 1973, finalisasi pada bulan Maret 1991
LokasiIstana Apostolik Lateran, Kota Vatikan
Koordinat41°53′11.8″N 12°30′20.7″E / 41.886611°N 12.505750°E / 41.886611; 12.505750
JenisHistorical
Situs webmv.vatican.va

Museum Sejarah Vatikan (bahasa Italia: Museo storico vaticano) adalah salah satu bagian dari Museum Vatikan. Museum tersebut didirikan pada tahun 1973 atas perintah dari Paus Paulus VI,[1] dan pada awalnya ditempatkan di bawah lingkungan taman. Pada tahun 1987, Museum Sejarah Vatikan dipindahkan ke lantai utama Istana Apostolik Lateran dan dibuka pada bulan Maret 1991.

Museum Sejarah Vatikan memiliki koleksi unik potret Paus dari abad keenam belas hingga saat ini, barang-barang peninggalan Korps Militer Kepausan abad ke-16 hingga abad ke-17, dan perlengkapan keagamaan lama yang terkait dengan ritual kepausan. Di lantai bawah juga memajang papamobili (Mobil Paus); kendaraan Paus dan para Kardinal, termasuk mobil-mobil pertama yang digunakan oleh Paus.[2]

Pameran

Museum Sejarah Vatikan telah diatur menjadi dua sayap. Sayap utama memamerkan semua karya seni dan sejarah penting, dimulai dengan lukisan sejarah Negara Kepausan, potret Paus hingga saat ini, barang-barang peninggalan Korps Militer Kepausan termasuk angkatan laut, dokumen yang berkaitan dengan perintah seremonial Paus, barang-barang rumah tangga Kepausan, dan berbagai regalia seremonial serta bejana dan lencana keagamaan yang sudah tidak digunakan.[3][4]

Sayap kedua adalah sayap tambahan di lantai dasar yang memajang papamobili (Mobil Paus); termasuk juga dari kereta kuda yang dihias, pelana, sedan, gerbong, dan mobil pertama yang digunakan oleh Paus.[3][4]

Referensi

  1. ^ Guida ai musei e alla Città del Vaticano. Ediz. inglese. Edizioni Musei Vaticani. 1986. ISBN 978-88-86921-11-4. 
  2. ^ "Museo Storico Vaticano (San Giovanni) / Museums / Cultural heritage / Culture and leisure - 060608.it". www.060608.it. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-23. 
  3. ^ a b "lazio-directory.org". www.lazio-directory.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-04-19. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-23. 
  4. ^ a b "Museo Storico Vaticano". Museionline.info. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-08-29. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-23. 

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