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Front Line Assembly

Front Line Assembly
Paese d'origineCanada (bandiera) Canada
GenereMusica elettronica
Electro-industrial
Industrial rock
Rock elettronico
Periodo di attività musicale1986 – in attività
Album pubblicati21
Sito ufficiale

Front Line Assembly[1] è una band canadese electro-industrial nata nel 1986 da Bill Leeb, fuoriuscito dagli Skinny Puppy, e Michael Balch.

Storia

Facendo seguito a due demo, Nerve War e Total Terror, la band pubblicò nel 1987 il loro primo album, The Initial Command. Successivamente, Rhys Fulber si unì alla band. L'album, State of Mind, del 1988, fu il primo ad essere pubblicato a livello mondiale.

Nel 1989 Michael Balch lasciò i Front Line Assembly, e si unì al gruppo statunitense dei Ministry. L'album Gashed Senses and Crossfire venne pubblicato nel 1989, mentre il brano, Digital Tension Dementia, attrasse l'attenzione di molti musicisti underground, fan e DJ. Caustic Grip fu pubblicato nel 1990, e divenne un classico tra i fan dell'underground. Nel 1991, il singolo Virus e il suo video, furono accreditati e suonati nei club industrial di tutto il mondo. L'album seguente,Tactical Neural Implant del 1992 conferma i Front Line Assembly come una delle band più popolari della musica industrial. L'album seguente Millennium, del 1994, era composto da una combinazione di chitarre metal, musica elettronica e media sampling[2], divenute una delle caratteristiche del rock industriale e dell'industrial metal durante gli anni novanta. Hard Wired, del 1995, ed il tour mondiale che seguirono, segnò il periodo di maggior successo per i Front Line Assembly.

L'uscita di Rhys

Nel 1997, Rhys Fulber lasciò la band per concentrarsi nella produzione sia dei Fear Factory che di altre band. A rimpiazzare Fulber giunse Chris Peterson, il quale già sosteneva la band durante i loro show live. Due anni dopo l'uscita di Fulber, venne pubblicato l'album del 1998, Flavour of the Weak, album che segnò una svolta nello stile musicale della band. Le influenze metal divennero meno prorompenti, sostituite dal dominio della strumentazione elettronica. Con gli album, Implode, del 1999, e Epitaph, del 2001, i Front Line Assembly, in un certo senso ritornarono alle sonorità degli esordi. Nel 2002 Chris Peterson lasciò i Front Line Assembly, defezione che fece ipotizzare un eventuale e successivo scioglimento della band.

Soy Leeb

La performance dei Front Line Assembly del 2002 al Wave Gotik Treffen, annunciata come il loro ultimo show, causò uno scandalo[3] tra la comunità della musica industriale, dopo che alcune fotografie[4][5] della loro performance circolarono in internet. Molti credettero che Leeb avesse un imitatore. Questo risultò essere conosciuto ai fan del gruppo della comunità online come Soy Leeb.

Rhys ritorna

Tuttavia, nel 2003, Rhys Fulber tornò a far parte della band. Il singolo Maniacal venne pubblicato nell'ottobre 2003, e lanciò una nuova fase nella carriera della band, mentre nel 2004 seguì l'album Civilization. Chris Peterson più tardi si riunì alla band. Nel 2006 questo trio, Leeb/Fulber/Peterson, pubblicò Artificial Soldier. Il tour di supporto fu brevemente interrotto a causa di un problema con l'autobus per cui la band rientrò nella loro sede a Vancouver, prima di quanto avevano programmato, dopo aver suonato appena in metà delle loro date stabilite per gli Stati Uniti.[6] La band fece poi in Europa nell'agosto del 2006 suonando in 18 città.

Recente

Nel 2006 la band pubblicò dei brani tratti dal loro Artificial Soldier come colonna sonora per il film horror FrightWorld, uscito nel 2007.

Nell'aprile del 2007 con la casa discografica Metropolis Records venne pubblicato il remix dell'album Fallout. L'album è uscito in un digipak composto di quattro pannelli e conteneva tre nuovi pezzi: Electric Dreams, Unconscious e Armageddon e nove remix fatti tra gli altri dai Combichrist, Covenant, Portion Control, Sebastian R. Komor, Zombie Girl/Icon of Coil, Rhys Fulber ed altri.[7]

Progetti collaterali

I Noise Unit sono un progetto musicale collaterale creato da Bill Leeb.

Membri

Membro Formazione Studio Live
Bill Leeb Tastiere, voce 1986-presente 1986-presente
Rhys Fulber Tastiere 1986-1997, 2002-presente 1986-1997, 2002-presente
Michael Balch Tastiere 1987-1989
Chris Peterson Tastiere 1992-2002, 2007 '90, '92, '98, '99, '02, '07
Jeff Stoddard Chitarre 1990
Greg Reely Mixer 1990-presente
Devin Townsend Chitarre 1994, 1995
Jason Filipchuk Tastiere 1998, 1999, 2002
Jared Slingerland Chitarre 2006-presente 2006-presente
Jed Simon Chitarre '95, '96, '9 '99
Jason Hagen Batteria 1999
Craig Huxtable Tastiere 2006
Adrian White Batteria, Chitarre '07 '95, '96, '02, '07
Jeremy Inkel† Tastiere 2005-2018 2006-2018

Discografia

Album

Demo

Live

Compilation

Remix e EP

Colonne sonore

Progetti collaterali

I progetti collaterali sono:

Note

  1. ^ A volte scritto Frontline Assembly, conosciuto anche con l'acronimo FLA.
  2. ^ Molta della quale fu presa dal film con Michael Douglas, Un giorno di ordinaria follia.
  3. ^ Review of Wave Gotik Treffen 2002 at mindphaser.com, su mindphaser.com. URL consultato il 23 novembre 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 15 dicembre 2007).
  4. ^ Russian Gothic Page - Events - Wave Gotik Treffen 2002 Photo Gallery Main Page
  5. ^ [1]
  6. ^ Le date a New York e in Canada furono cancellate.
  7. ^ Forthcoming Front Line Assembly remix album countdown starts Archiviato il 6 settembre 2013 in Internet Archive.

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN131541361 · ISNI (EN0000 0001 2159 0263 · LCCN (ENno99023237 · GND (DE16041808-2 · BNF (FRcb14001980x (data)
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