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Gertrude of Wyoming

Masakra w dolinie Wyoming

Gertrude of Wyoming; or, The Pensylvanian Cottage – poemat szkockiego poety Thomasa Campbella (1777-1844)[1], ogłoszony w tomie Gertrude of Wyoming; a Pennsylvanian Tale and Other Poems, opublikowanym w Londynie w 1809. Utwór opowiada o tragicznym zdarzeniu z czasów amerykańskiej wojny o niepodległość. W poemacie opisana została masakra w dolinie Wyoming, która miała miejsce 3 lipca 1778. Wtedy to osadnicy wierni koronie brytyjskiej, przy wsparciu miejscowych Indian, Irokezów dokonali rzezi zwolenników niepodległości Stanów Zjednoczonych. dzieło zostało napisane kunsztowną strofą spenserowską[2], czyli zwrotką dziewięciowersową, rymowaną ababbcbcc.

On Susquehana's side, fair Wyoming,
Although the wild-flower on thy ruin'd wall
And roofless homes a sad remembrance bring
Of what thy gentle people did befall,
Yet thou wert once the loveliest land of all
That see the Atlantic wave their morn restore.
Sweet land ! may I thy lost delights recall,
And paint thy Gertrude in her bowers of yore,
Whose beauty was the love of Pensylvania's shore!
autor, źródło

Przypisy

  1. Thomas Campbell, [w:] Encyclopædia Britannica [dostęp 2017-02-13] (ang.).
  2. Jacek Baluch, Piotr Gierowski: Czesko-polski słownik terminów literackich. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2016, s. 356. ISBN 978-83-233-4066-9.

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