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Conflito fronteiriço saudita-iemenita

Conflito no sul da Arábia Saudita
Guerra Civil Iemenita
Data 2 de abril de 2015–presente
Local Extremo sul da Arábia Saudita
Desfecho em curso
  • Houthis e aliados assumem o controle de uma faixa do território saudita na fronteira, variando de Gauia (Jizã) no oeste a Xurafa (Najrã) no leste.
Beligerantes
Governo da Arábia Saudita Houthis
Comandantes
Salman da Arábia Saudita
Gen. Awad bin Eid Al-Balawi (Diretor Geralda Guarda de Fronteiras)
Arábia Saudita Maj. Gen. Abdul Rahman bin Saad al-Shahrani †(Comandante da 18ª Brigada)[1]		 Abdul-Malik al-Houthi
Abu Bakr Abu Ahmed as-Salami
Brig. Gen. Hasan Abdullah Almalsi †[2]
Abdullah Qayed al-Fadeea †[3]

Conflito no sul da Arábia Saudita ou conflito fronteiriço saudita-iemenita é um conflito armado entre as forças da Arábia Saudita e os insurgentes houthi que ocorre na fronteira entre os dois países, no extremo sul das regiões sauditas de Najrã, Jizã e Assir. Este conflito envolve também ataques com foguetes contra os territórios fronteiriços.[4] O conflito foi provocado pela intervenção no Iêmen pela coalizão liderada pela Arábia Saudita, iniciado em abril de 2015.[5][6][7]

Ataques

No dia 7 de dezembro de 2021, a coalizão liderada pelos sauditas bombardeou alvos militares na capital Saná, depois que os Houthis alinhados ao Irã, lançaram mísseis e drones armados na Arábia Saudita. A coalizão conduziu "ataques de precisão contra alvos militares legítimos em Saná", atingindo alvos Houthi em Ma'rib e Jouf.[8] No mesmo dia, a coalizão alegou que um projétil caiu perto de uma estrada pública e de um mercado local em Jizã, no sul do reino.[9] Em 16 de dezembro, a coalizão liderada pelos sauditas afirmou em um comunicado que um projétil hostil caiu na área industrial de Ahad Al-Masarihah, na região de Jizã. Mais tarde naquele dia, a coalizão disse que interceptou e destruiu dois mísseis balísticos disparados contra a cidade de Abha, região de Assir.[10][11][12] Em seguida, a coalizão liderada pelos sauditas anunciou que havia lançado ataques aéreos contra alvos militares Houthi em Saná.[13] Em 24 de dezembro, a Defesa Civil Saudita disse que um projétil iemenita atingiu Jizã, resultando em duas mortes de um cidadão e um residente de nacionalidade iemenita, além do ferimento de sete civis, incluindo seis cidadãos sauditas e um bengalês.[14][15]

Referências

  1. ↑ «Saudi officer killed in cross-border fire from Yemen». Yahoo! News 
  2. ↑ «Coalition forces kill Houthi general on Saudi-Yemen border: sources». reuters. 24 de setembro de 2016 
  3. ↑ Houthi senior militia leader killed near Najran
  4. ↑ Ian TIMBERLAKE (28 de agosto de 2016). «No sul da Arábia Saudita, a guerra no Iêmem não é vista mas causa mortes». Yahoo Noticias 
  5. ↑ SALMAN RAFI. «How Saudi Arabia's aggressive foreign policy is playing against itself». Asia Times 
  6. ↑ Catherine Shakdam. «Saudi Arabia's War On Yemen Opened The Floodgates Of Dissent Within It's Own Borders». MintPress News 
  7. ↑ «Two More Saudi Soldiers Killed on Yemen Border». Naharnet. 3 de abril de 2015. Consultado em 20 de setembro de 2016 
  8. ↑ «Saudi coalition bombs Sanaa in tit-for-tat violence with Houthis». Reuters. 7 de dezembro de 2021. Consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2021 
  9. ↑ «Saudi-led coalition says projectile fell near public road in Jazan -state media». Reuters. 7 de dezembro de 2021. Consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2021 
  10. ↑ «Arab Coalition intercepts two Houthi missiles targeting Abha in Saudi Arabia». Al Arabiya English. 16 de dezembro de 2021. Consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2021 
  11. ↑ «Arab coalition destroys two Houthi ballistic missiles fired toward Saudi Arabia's Abha». Arab News. 16 de dezembro de 2021. Consultado em 16 de dezembro de 2021 
  12. ↑ «Saudi-led coalition intercepts two Houthi missiles targeting Abha». The Jerusalem Post. Consultado em 16 de dezembro de 2021 
  13. ↑ «Saudi-led coalition announces airstrikes on military targets in Yemen's capital - China.org.cn». China.org. Consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2021 
  14. ↑ «Two Dead, 7 Injured and Material Damage Due to Hostile Projectile Launched by Terrorist Houthi Militia Towards Jazan». Saudi Press Agency 
  15. ↑ «Two killed after Houthi projectile hit Jazan: Arab Coalition». Al Arabiya English. 24 de dezembro de 2021. Consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2021 

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