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Cur deus homo

Cur deus homo
Informații generale
AutorAnselm de Canterbury
SubiectSatisfaction theory of atonement[*][[Satisfaction theory of atonement (Christian teaching)|​]]
Întrupare
Geneseu
Ediția originală
LimbaLatina ecleziastică Modificați la Wikidata
Țara primei apariții Regatul Angliei Modificați la Wikidata
Data primei apariții[1]
Anselm reprezentat cu volumul Cur deus homo, Catedrala din Canterbury

Cur deus homo (în română De ce Dumnezeu s-a făcut om) este principala scriere a lui Anselm de Canterbury, dimpreună cu «Proslogion».

Prin cartea aceasta, Anselm e primul care a consacrat o lucrare de teologie dedicată mântuirii: astfel creează un nou domeniu în teologie: soteriologia.

“Cur deus homo” e scrisă sub formă de dialog, deoarece Anselm se inspiră din stilul predecesorilor săi: Augustin de Hipona, Grigore I cel Mare Dialogulpapa Romei – și Platon. Anselm joacă rolul dascălului, câtă vreme învățăcelul Boso pune întrebările. Răspunsurile lui Anselm au trei părți: o învinuire, o apărare, o hotărîre.

Cartea are o prefață și două părți. Prima parte conține douăzeci și cinci de capitole, iar a doua douăzeci și două. În prima parte ia la mână mustrările folosite de cei care resping credința creștină, și dă răspunsurile creștine. În a doua parte arată că venirea unui mântuitor ar fi o necesitate.

Din propria lui mărturisire aflăm că a scris “Cur deus homo” în Anglia, în timpul călătoriei în Capuana, în urma unui zbucium sufletesc. Ar fi vrut ca această lucrare să fie mai lungă, iar anumite puncte mai lămurite, dar se pare că învățăceii lui au copiat părți din ea, înainte de a fi ea gata.

Bibliografie

  • Sancti Anselmi Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis Cur Deus Homo, nedatată.
  1. ^ Histoire de la philosophie[*][[Histoire de la philosophie |​]], p. 496  Verificați valoarea |titlelink= (ajutor)

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