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Mali (bansa)

Tungkol sa bansang Mali ang artikulong ito. Para sa ibang gamit, tingnan ang mali (paglilinaw).

17°N 4°W / 17°N 4°W / 17; -4

Republika ng Mali
Watawat ng Mali
Watawat
Coat of arms ng Mali
Coat of arms
Salawikain: "Un peuple, un but, une foi" (Pranses)
"One people, one goal, one faith"
Awiting Pambansa: "Le Mali" (Pranses)[1]
Location of Mali
Kabisera
at pinakamalaking lungsod
Bamako
12°39′N 8°0′W / 12.650°N 8.000°W / 12.650; -8.000
Wikang opisyalFrench
Lingua francaBambara
Mga opisyal na wika
Pangkat-etniko
KatawaganMalian
PamahalaanUnitary semi-presidential republic
• Pangulo
Assimi Goïta
Choguel Kokalla Maïga
LehislaturaPambansang Asemblea
Kalayaan
• mula Pransiyaa
20 Hunyo 1960
• bilang Mali
22 Setyembre 1960
Lawak
• Kabuuan
1,240,192 km2 (478,841 mi kuw) (23rd)
• Katubigan (%)
1.6
Populasyon
• Senso ng Nobyembre 2018
19,329,841[2] (67th)
• Densidad
11.7/km2 (30.3/mi kuw) (215th)
KDP (PLP)Pagtataya sa 2018
• Kabuuan
$44.329 billion[3]
• Bawat kapita
$2,271[3]
KDP (nominal)Pagtataya sa 2018
• Kabuuan
$17.407 billion[3]
• Bawat kapita
$891[3]
Gini (2010)33.0[4]
katamtaman
TKP (2017)Decrease 0.427[5]
mababa · 182th
SalapiWest African CFA franc (XOF)
Sona ng orasUTC+0 (GMT)
Gilid ng pagmamanehoright[6]
Kodigong pantelepono+223
Kodigo sa ISO 3166ML
Internet TLD.ml

Ang Republika ng Mali (French: République du Mali) ay isang bansang walang pampang sa Kanlurang Aprika, ang pangalawang pinakamalaking bansa sa rehiyong iyon. Napapaligiran ng Algeria sa hilaga, Niger sa silangan, Burkina Faso at Ivory Coast sa timog, Guinea sa timog-kanluran, at Senegal at Mauritania sa kanluran.

Ang soberanong estado ng Mali ay binubuo ng 19 na rehiyon; ang mga hangganan nito sa hilaga ay umaabot nang malalim sa gitna ng Disyertong Sahara. Ang katimugang bahagi ng bansa, kung saan nakatira ang karamihan ng mga naninirahan, ay nasa sabanang Sudanyan at parehong dumadaan sa mga ilog ng Niger at Senegal. Nakasentro ang ekonomiya ng bansa sa agrikultura at pagmimina. Kabilang sa pinakakilalang likas na yaman nito ang ginto, kung saan ito ang pangatlo sa pinakamalaking prodyuser sa Aprika,[7] pati na rin ang asin.[8]

Mga sanggunian

  1. ↑ Presidency of Mali: Symboles de la République, L'Hymne National du Mali. Koulouba.pr.ml. Retrieved 4 May 2012.
  2. ↑ "Mali preliminary 2018 census". Institut National de la Statistique. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 18 Abril 2010. Nakuha noong 29 Nobyembre 2018. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (tulong)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Mali". International Monetary Fund.
  4. ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Nakuha noong 2 Marso 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  5. ↑ "Human Development Reports". hdr.undp.org. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2018-11-18. Nakuha noong 2019-04-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  6. ↑ Which side of the road do they drive on? Brian Lucas. August 2005. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  7. ↑ Mali gold reserves rise in 2011 alongside price Naka-arkibo 21 November 2015 sa Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 17 January 2013
  8. ↑ Human Development Indices Naka-arkibo 12 January 2012 sa Wayback Machine., Table 3: Human and income poverty, p. 6. Retrieved 1 June 2009

Mga kawing panlabas


AprikaBansa Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa Aprika at Bansa ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.

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