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Aleksandr Zaharçenko

Aleksandr Zaharçenko
Donetsk Halk Cumhuriyeti Başkanı
Yerine gelen Dmitry Trapeznikov (Acting)
Denis Pushilin
Donetsk Halk Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı
Görev süresi
7 Ağustos 2014 - 31 Ağustos 2018
Yerine geldiği Alexander Borodai
Yerine gelen Dmitry Trapeznikov (Acting)
Donetsk askeri komutanı
Görev süresi
16 Mayıs 2014 - 6 Temmuz 2014
Yerine gelen Igor Strelkov
Kişisel bilgiler
Doğum Александр Захарченко
26 Haziran 1976(1976-06-26)
Donetsk, Ukranya, Sovyetler birliği
Ölüm 31 Ağustos 2018 (42 yaşında)
Donetsk, Ukranya
Ölüm nedeni Suikast
Defin yeri Donetskoe More mezarlığı
Partisi Donetsk Cumhuriyeti partisi[1]
Evlilik(ler) Natalia Zakharchenko
Çocuk(lar) 4
Bitirdiği okul Donetsk Ulusal Teknik Üniversitesi
Askerî hizmeti
Bağlılığı Şablon:Ülke veri Donetsk People's Republic Donetsk Halk Cumhuriyeti
Şablon:Ülke veri Novorossiya Novorossiya Federal Devleti
Rütbesi Tümgeneral DNR[2]
Major General LNR
Çatışma/savaşları

Aleksandr Vladimiroviç Zaharçenko (Rusça: Алекса́ндр Влади́мирович Заха́рченко, Ukraynaca: Олекса́ндр Володи́мирович Заха́рченко; d. 26 Haziran 1976 – ö.31 Ağustos 2018), Ukraynalı ayrılıkçı önder ve askeri lider.[3][4]

Zaharçenko, Ukrayna'dan tek taraflı bağımsızlık ilan eden Donetsk Halk Cumhuriyeti'nin kurucu devlet başkanı ve başbakanı olarak 11 Mayıs 2014'ten ölümüne dek görev yaptı.[5][6][7][8] Selefi Aleksandr Boroday'nin istifa etmesi üzerine, Ağustos 2014'te Başbakan olarak atandı. Kasım 2014 seçimlerini galibiyetle ile çıktı.[9]

Ölümü

31 Ağustos 2018'de uzaktan kumandalı bir patlayıcı Zaharenko'nun Donetsk'te gittiği bir kafedeki avizeye önceden saklandı ve Zaharenko kafeye girer girmez bomba uzaktan kumandayla patlatıldı. Zaharenko uğradığı bombalı saldırı sonucu 42 yaşında öldü. Saldırıda 11 kişi yaralandı.[10]

Tepkiler

Ölümü üzerine Rusya Devlet Başkanı Vladimir Putin, Rusya Başsavcılığı'nı Zakarçenko'nun ailesine gönderdi ve ölümünü "tahammül edilemez bir cinayet" olarak nitelendirdi.[11][12] Lugansk Halk Cumhuriyeti devlet başkan vekili Leonid Paseçnik "Aleksandr Zaharçenko tarafından kaldıılan mücadelenin bayrağı asla teslim olmayacak" dedi.[13] Donetsk Halk Cumhuriyeti Başkanvekili Denis Puşilin, Zaharçenko'nun suikastla öldürülmesinin arkasında Batılı istihbarat servisleri olduğunu söyledi.[10]

Kaynakça

Harici video
Aleksandr Zaharçenko
Aleksandr Zaharçenko'nün ölümüne yol açan bombalı saldırının görüntüleri
Wikimedia Commons'ta Aleksandr Zaharçenko ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.
  1. ^ "Self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic to elect its leader, lawmakers". TASS Russian News Agency. 2 Kasım 2014. 29 Kasım 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Kasım 2014. 
  2. ^ Главе ДНР Александру Захарченко присвоено воинское звание генерал-майор [Chapter DNR Alexander Zakharchenko promoted to the rank of Major General], Donetsk Republic News, 28 Ağustos 2016, 19 March 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi, erişim tarihi: 1 Eylül 2018  "(machine translation)". 27 Şubat 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 20 Ağustos 2024. 
  3. ^ "Ukraine rebel leader Zakharchenko 'wants 100,000 men'". 2 Şubat 2015. 21 Haziran 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Ekim 2016 – www.bbc.com vasıtasıyla. 
  4. ^ Tisdall, Simon (16 Şubat 2015). "EU gets tough with Russian military leaders – and Soviet-era 'Sinatra'". Erişim tarihi: 21 Ekim 2016 – The Guardian vasıtasıyla. 
  5. ^ "Pro-Russians: Ukraine's Donetsk 'Independent'". News.sky.com. 12 Mayıs 2014. Erişim tarihi: 12 Haziran 2014. 
  6. ^ "Премьер-министром ДНР стал россиянин Александр Бородай". Erişim tarihi: 9 Şubat 2015. 
  7. ^ "Ukraine's bogus referendums". The Economist. 11 Mayıs 2014. Erişim tarihi: 20 Mayıs 2014. [ölü/kırık bağlantı]
  8. ^ "Ukraine crisis: Donetsk leader dismisses Kremlin support claim". Financial Times. 3 Haziran 2014. Erişim tarihi: 3 Haziran 2014. [ölü/kırık bağlantı]
  9. ^ "Alexander Zakharchenko named prime minister of eastern Ukraine after 'election'". Erişim tarihi: 21 Ekim 2016. 
  10. ^ a b "Zaharçenko cinayetinin görüntüleri yayınlandı". Sputnik. 1 Ekim 2018. 1 Ekim 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Eylül 2018. 
  11. ^ "После убийства Захарченко Путин пообещал, что "Россия всегда будет с народом Донбасса"". NEWSru.com. 1 Eylül 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Eylül 2018. 
  12. ^ "Condolences over the tragic death of Alexander Zakharchenko, Vladimir Putin expressed his deep condolences following the tragic death of Head of the Donetsk People's Republic Alexander Zakharchenko". President of Russia. 31 Ağustos 2018. 2 Eylül 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 1 Eylül 2018. 
  13. ^ "Donbass will not forgive Zakharchenko's murder — acting head of LPR". TASS. 1 Eylül 2018. 2 Eylül 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 1 Eylül 2018. 

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