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Sinekkale

Sinekkale
Sinekkale, güneyden
Türkiye üzerinde Sinekkale
Sinekkale
Sinekkale
Türkiye'deki konumu
KonumSilifke, Mersin
BölgeAkdeniz Bölgesi
Koordinatlar36°26′23″K 34°00′35″D / 36.43972°K 34.00972°D / 36.43972; 34.00972
Rakım460 m (1.509 ft)
Uzunluk21
Genişlik24
Tarihçe
Kültür(ler)Roma
Sit ayrıntıları
ArkeologlarSemavi Eyice
MülkiyetKültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

Sinekkale öreni Mersin ilinde bir villa rustikadır. Villa rustika Roma ve Bizans İmparatorluğu dönemlerinde büyük toprak sahiplerinin ikamet ettiği kırsal alandaki konutlara verilen addır. Sinekkale villa rustikasında lento üzerindeki Olba Tapınak Devleti işareti bu binanın Roma dönemine ait olduğunu göstermektedir.

Yerleşim

Villa rustika 36°26′23″K 34°00′35″D / 36.43972°K 34.00972°D / 36.43972; 34.00972 koordinatlarında, Silifke ilçesi kırsalında Toros Dağları güney yamaçlarında arkeologların Olba Territorium olarak adlandırdıkları bölgede yer alır. Ulaşım D.400 devlet karayolundan Atakent beldesi batısında kuzeye sapan bir il yoluyla sağlanır. Aynı yol Uzuncaburç, Karakabaklı ve Işıkkale gibi diğer ören yerlerine de ulaşır. Ana yola 10, Silifke'ye 20 ve Mersin'e de 80 kilometre uzaklıktadır. Yolu asfalt olmakla birlikte, son 500 metre yoğun bitki örtüsü içinde yürüyerek geçilir.

Bina ve araştırma süreci

Sinekkale ile ilgili ilk araştırma 1970 lerde sanat tarihçisi Semavi Eyice tarafından başlatılmıştır. Bunu Friedrich Hild, Hansgerd Hellenkemper, Gilbert Dagron ve Olivier Callot ve en ayrıntılı incelemeyi yapan Ina Eichner'in araştırmaları izlemiştir. İki katlı binanın doğu batı ekseninde boyutu 24 metre, kuzey güney ekseninde boyutu 21 metredir. Giriş katında beş bir üst katta ise altı oda olmakla birlikte üst kat büyük ölçüde yıkılmıştır. Ayrıca iki tuvaleti ve bir sarnıcı vardır. Üst kattaki konsollar bir zamanlar binanın bir balkonu olduğunu göstermektedir.[1][2]

Galeri

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Mersin Valiliği:Mersin Ören Yerleri, Kaleleri, Müzeleri, 978-605-4196-07-4 sf.215
  2. ^ ["Arkeoloji haberleri (İngilizce)". 12 Ağustos 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 24 Ekim 2019.  Arkeoloji haberleri (İngilizce)]

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