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Yevromaydan

Yevromaydan
(Ukraynaca: Євромайдан)
Tarih 21 Kasım 2013 - 23 Şubat 2014
(Küçük protestolar 2 Aralık 2014 yılına kadar devam etti)
Yer Ukrayna
Sebep Hükümetin Ukrayna–Avrupa Birliği Ortaklık Anlaşması'nı imzalamayı reddetmesi[1]

İşsizlik ve yolsuzluk[2]

Sayı
Kiev:
400.000-800.000 protestocu[3]
12.000 "meşru-müdafa birimleri"[4][5]

Ukrayna geneli:
50.000 (Lviv)[6]
20.000 (Cherkasy)[7]
10.000+ (Ternopil)[8]
ve Ukrayna'daki diğer şehirler

Kiev:
  • 4.000 Ukrayna polisi (Berkut)
  • 1.000 Ukrayna askeri birimler

3.000-4.000 Hükümet destekli holiganlar[9]
Hükümet yanlısı/anti-AB gösterileri:
20.000-60.000 (Kiev)
40.000 (Kharkiv)[10]
15.000 (Donetsk)[11]
10.000 (Simferopol)[12]
2.500 pro-Russia (Sevastopol)[13]

Kayıplar
Ölü15-20
Yaralı1.850-1.900 (Tıbbi yardım gören,21 Ocak 2014)[14]
681 (Hastaneye kaldırılan, 30 Ocak 2014)[15]
Tutuklu234[16] ve 140 hapis[16]

Yevromaydan (Ukraynaca: Євромайдан, Türkçe: "Avromeydan"), 21 Kasım 2013 tarihinde Kiev'deki Bağımsızlık Meydanı'nda başlayan, Ukrayna'daki protesto hareketidir. Ukrayna hükûmetinin Ukrayna-Avrupa Birliği Ortaklık Anlaşması'nı imzalamayı reddetmesi, onun yerine Rusya ve Avrasya Ekonomik Birliği ile yakınlaşmayı tercih etmesi sonrasında tetiklenmiştir.[1] 23 Şubat 2014'te Onur Devrimi ile sonuçlanmış, Cumhurbaşkanı Viktor Yanukoviç görevden alınmıştır.[17]

Ayrıca bakınız

Kaynakça

  1. ^ a b "EuroMaidan rallies in Ukraine – Nov. 21–23 coverage". Kyiv Post (İngilizce). 25 Kasım 2013. 10 Mart 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 1 Şubat 2014. 
  2. ^ Spolsky, Danylo. "One minister's dark warning and the ray of hope". Kyiv Post (editorial) (İngilizce). 21 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 1 Şubat 2014. 
  3. ^ Whitmore, Brian (6 Aralık 2013). "Putin's Growing Threat Next Door". The Atlantic. 1 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Şubat 2014. 
  4. ^ "EuroMaidan rallies in Ukraine – Dec. 16". Kyiv Post. 15 Aralık 2013. 16 Aralık 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Aralık 2013. 
  5. ^ "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 14 Şubat 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Şubat 2014. 
  6. ^ "Євромайдан Львів встановив кількісний рекорд". Lviv Expres (Ukraynaca). 1 Aralık 2013. 3 Aralık 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 1 Aralık 2013. 
  7. ^ "EuroMaidan rallies in Ukraine (Jan. 23 live updates)". Kyiv Post. 23 Ocak 2014. 23 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 24 Ocak 2014. 
  8. ^ "Тернопільський Євромайдан зібрав більше 10 тисяч людей" [Ternopil Eeuromaydan brought together more than 10 thousand people] (Ukraynaca). UA: TE. 8 Aralık 2013. 4 Mayıs 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Aralık 2013. 
  9. ^ "Мариинском парке собралось около 3-4 тысяч "титушек" – нардеп" [Mariinsky park were about 3-4 thousand "titushek" – People's Deputy]. UNIAN (Ukraynaca). 22 Ocak 2014. 25 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Ocak 2014. 
  10. ^ "В Харькове провели масштабный провластный митинг". BBC (Rusça). 30 Kasım 2013. 26 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Kasım 2013. 
  11. ^ "На провластный митинг в Донецке привезли несколько десятков автобусов "неравнодушных"". Gazeta.ua. 23 Temmuz 2013. 25 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2013. 
  12. ^ "Наша задача: отстаивать национальные интересы, строить Европу в Крыму и в Украине – Павел Бурлаков" [Our task: to defend national interests, to build Europe in the Crimea and in Ukraine – Paul Boatmen]. Новости Крыма [Crimean News] (Ukraynaca). UkraineInfo. 4 Aralık 2013. 25 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2013. 
  13. ^ "ЄвромадаЇ в Україні: Запоріжжя вражало кількістю, а в Одесі пам'ятник Дюку "одягли" у прапор ЄС" [YevromadaYi in Ukraine Zaporozhye striking number, and in Odessa Monument to Duke "dressed" in the EU flag] (Ukraynaca). UA: TSN. 24 Kasım 2013. 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Aralık 2013. 
  14. ^ "On Grushevskogo for Šutka postradali 1400 chelovek oppozitsiya". Liga. 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Şubat 2014. 400+(50-100)+1400 .
  15. ^ "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 2 Şubat 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Şubat 2014. 
  16. ^ a b "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 24 Şubat 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Şubat 2014. 
  17. ^ "The February revolution". The Economist (İngilizce). 27 Şubat 2014. 11 Mart 2022 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Mart 2022. 
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