不动杆菌属
不动杆菌属(学名:Acinetobacter)為假单胞菌目莫拉氏菌科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌。杆状菌。广泛存在于自然界的土壤、水和污物中。此属的模式种为乙酸钙不动杆菌(Acinetobacter calcoaceticus)。
不动杆菌属非发酵菌是条件致病菌,当机体抵抗力降低时,容易引起机体的感染,是引起医院内感染的重要机会致病菌之一。本菌可引起呼吸道感染、败血症、脑膜炎、心内膜炎、伤口及皮肤感染、泌尿生殖道感染等。重症者可导致死亡。多见于老年人以及婴幼儿,以及犬科动物。
下属物种
本属包括以下物种:[1]
參考文獻
- ^ Acinetobacter Brisou & Prévot, 1954. GBIF. [2022-05-15]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-09).
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- ^ Qin J, Feng Y, Lu X, Zong Z. Characterization of Acinetobacter chengduensis sp. nov., isolated from hospital sewage and capable of acquisition of carbapenem resistance genes. Syst Appl Microbiol 2020; 43:126092.
- ^ Dong X, Yang Y. Acinetobacter entericus sp. nov., isolated from the gut of plastic-eating insect larvae Zophobas atratus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6006.
- ^ Chen XM, An DF, He SR, Yang SJ, Yang ZZ, Xiong LS, Li GD, Jiang MG, Jiang CL, Jiang Y. Acinetobacter faecalis Sp. Nov., Isolated from Elephant Faeces. Curr Microbiol 2022; 80:21.
- ^ Nemec A, Spanelova P, Shestivska V, Radolfova-Krizova L, Maixnerova M, Feng Y, Qin J, Cevallos MA, Zong Z. Proposal for Acinetobacter higginsii sp. nov. to accommodate organisms of human clinical origin previously classified as Acinetobacter genomic species 16. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6114.
- ^ Yacouba A, Sissoko S, Tchoupou Saha OF, Haddad G, Dubourg G, Gouriet F, Tidjani Alou M, Alibar S, Million M, Lagier JC, et al. Description of Acinetobacter ihumii sp. nov., Microbacterium ihumii sp. nov., and Gulosibacter massiliensis sp. nov., three new bacteria isolated from human blood. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2022; 369:0.
- ^ Das L, Deb S, Das SK. Description of Acinetobacter kanungonis sp. nov., based on phylogenomic analysis. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2021; 71:4833.
- ^ Zhu W, Dong K, Yang J, Lu S, Lai XH, Pu J, Jin D, Huang Y, Zhang S, Zhou J, et al. Acinetobacter lanii sp. nov., Acinetobacter shaoyimingii sp. nov. and Acinetobacter wanghuae sp. nov., isolated from faeces of Equus kiang. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2021; 71:4567.
- ^ Machado RAR, Loulou A, Bhat AH, Mastore M, Terrettaz C, et al. Acinetobacter nematophilus sp. nov., Alcaligenes nematophilus sp. nov., Enterobacter nematophilus sp. nov., and Kaistia nematophila sp. nov., isolated from soil-borne nematodes and proposal for the elevation of Alcaligenes faecalis subsp. faecalis, Alcaligenes faecalis subsp. parafaecalis, and Alcaligenes faecalis subsp. phenolicus to the species level. Taxonomy 2023; 3:148-168.
- ^ Pallen MJ. Valid publication of names for bacterial species from the chicken gut. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6445.
- ^ Carvalheira A, Gonzales-Siles L, Salva-Serra F, Lindgren A, Svensson-Stadler L, Thorell K, Pineiro-Iglesias B, Karlsson R, Silva J, Teixeira P, et al. Acinetobacter portensis sp. nov. and Acinetobacter guerrae sp. nov., isolated from raw meat. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2020; 70:4544-4554.
- ^ Zheng K, Hong Y, Guo Z, Debnath SC, Yan C, Li K, Chen G, Xu J, Wu F, Zheng D, et al. Acinetobacter sedimenti sp. nov., isolated from beach sediment. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5609.
- ^ Zhu W, Dong K, Yang J, Lu S, Lai XH, Pu J, Jin D, Huang Y, Zhang S, Zhou J, et al. Acinetobacter lanii sp. nov., Acinetobacter shaoyimingii sp. nov. and Acinetobacter wanghuae sp. nov., isolated from faeces of Equus kiang. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2021; 71:4567.
- ^ Xu L, Zhao Y, Li Y, Sun JQ. Genomic and transcriptomic analyses provide new insights into the allelochemical degradation preference of a novel Acinetobacter strain. Environ Res 2024; 246:118145.
- ^ Pan H, Li J, Liu HH, Lu XY, Zhang YF, Tian Y. Acinetobacter tibetensis sp. nov., Isolated from a Soil Under a Greenhouse in Tibet. Curr Microbiol 2022; 80:51.
- ^ Zhu W, Dong K, Yang J, Lu S, Lai XH, Pu J, Jin D, Huang Y, Zhang S, Zhou J, et al. Acinetobacter lanii sp. nov., Acinetobacter shaoyimingii sp. nov. and Acinetobacter wanghuae sp. nov., isolated from faeces of Equus kiang. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2021; 71:4567.
- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
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