^ 2.02.1Chowdhury SH, Cozma AI, Chowdhury JH. Infertility. Essentials for the Canadian Medical Liscensing Exam: Review and Prep for MCCQE Part I. 2nd edition. Wolters Kluwer. Hong Kong. 2017.
^Donor insemination Edited by C.L.R. Barratt and I.D. Cooke. Cambridge (England): Cambridge University Press, 1993. 231 pages., page 13, citing Berger (1980)
^Domar AD, Zuttermeister PC, Friedman R. The psychological impact of infertility: a comparison with patients with other medical conditions. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol. 1993, 14 (Suppl): 45–52. PMID 8142988.
^Donor insemination Edited by C.L.R. Barratt and I.D. Cooke. Cambridge (England): Cambridge University Press, 1993. 231 pages., page 13, in turn citing Connolly, Edelmann & Cooke 1987
^Seino T, Saito H, Kaneko T, Takahashi T, Kawachiya S, Kurachi H. Eight-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine in granulosa cells is correlated with the quality of oocytes and embryos in an in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer program. Fertil. Steril. June 2002, 77 (6): 1184–90. PMID 12057726. doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03103-5.
^Evenson DP, Darzynkiewicz Z, Melamed MR. (1980) Relation of mammalian sperm chromatin heterogeneity to fertility. Science 210:1131-1133; PMID7444440
^Gorczyca W, Traganos F, Jesionowska H, Darzynkiewicz Z. (1993) Presence of DNA strand breaks and increased sensitivity of DNA in situ to denaturation in abnormal human sperm cells. Analogy to apoptosis of somatic cells. Exp Cell Res 207:202-205; PMID8391465 DOI: 10.1006/excr.1993.1182.
^Livshits A, Seidman DS. Fertility issues in women with diabetes. Womens Health (Lond Engl). Nov 2009, 5 (6): 701–7. PMID 19863473. doi:10.2217/whe.09.47.
^Andreeva P. [Thyroid gland and fertility] [Article in Bulgarian]. Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2014, 53 (7): 18–23. PMID 25675618.
^Tersigni C, Castellani R, de Waure C, Fattorossi A, De Spirito M, Gasbarrini A, Scambia G, Di Simone N. Celiac disease and reproductive disorders: meta-analysis of epidemiologic associations and potential pathogenic mechanisms. Hum. Reprod. Update. 2014, 20 (4): 582–93 [2019-09-04]. PMID 24619876. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmu007. (原始内容存档于2020-05-09). Physicians should investigate women with unexplained infertility, recurrent miscarriage or IUGR for undiagnosed CD. (...) CD can present with several non-gastrointestinal symptoms and it may escape timely recognition. Thus, given the heterogeneity of clinical presentation, many atypical cases of CD go undiagnosed, leading to a risk of long-term complications. Among atypical symptoms of CD, disorders of fertility, such as delayed menarche, early menopause, amenorrhea or infertility, and pregnancy complications, such as recurrent abortions, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), small for gestational age (SGA) babies, low birthweight (LBW) babies or preterm deliveries, must be factored. (...) However, the risk is significantly reduced by a gluten-free diet. These patients should therefore be made aware of the potential negative effects of active CD also in terms of reproductive performances, and of the importance of a strict diet to ameliorate their health condition and reproductive health.
^Lasa, JS; Zubiaurre, I; Soifer, LO. Risk of infertility in patients with celiac disease: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Arq Gastroenterol. 2014, 51 (2): 144–50. PMID 25003268. doi:10.1590/S0004-28032014000200014. Undiagnosed celiac disease is a risk factor for infertility. Women seeking medical advice for this particular condition should be screened for celiac disease. Adoption of a gluten-free diet could have a positive impact on fertility in this group of patients.(...)According to our results, non-diagnosed untreated CD constitutes a risk factor significantly associated with infertility in women. When comparing studies that enrolled patients previously diagnosed with CD, this association is not as evident as in the former context. This could be related to the effect that adoption of a gluten-free diet (GFD) may have on this particular health issue.
^Hozyasz, K. Coeliac disease and problems associated with reproduction. Ginekol Pol. Mar 2001, 72 (3): 173–9. PMID 11398587. Coeliac men may have reversible infertility, and as in women, if gastrointestinal symptoms are mild or absent the diagnosis may be missed. It is important to make diagnosis because the giving of gluten free diet may result in conception and favourable outcome of pregnancy.
^Sher, KS; Jayanthi, V; Probert, CS; Stewart, CR; Mayberry, JF. Infertility, obstetric and gynaecological problems in coeliac sprue. Dig Dis. 1994, 12 (3): 186–90. PMID 7988065. doi:10.1159/000171452. There is now substantial evidence that coeliac sprue is associated with infertility both in men and women. (...) In men it can cause hypogonadism, immature secondary sex characteristics and reduce semen quality. (...) Hyperprolactinaemia is seen in 25% of coeliac patients, which causes impotence and loss of libido. Gluten withdrawal and correction of deficient dietary elements can lead to a return of fertility both in men and women.
^van den Boogaard E, Vissenberg R, Land JA, van Wely M, van der Post JA, Goddijn M, Bisschop PH. Significance of (sub)clinical thyroid dysfunction and thyroid autoimmunity before conception and in early pregnancy: A systematic review. Human Reproduction Update. 2011, 17 (5): 605–619. PMID 21622978. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmr024.
^Altmäe S, Stavreus-Evers A, Ruiz JR, Laanpere M, Syvänen T, Yngve A, Salumets A, Nilsson TK. Variations in folate pathway genes are associated with unexplained female infertility. Fertility and Sterility. 2010, 94 (1): 130–137. PMID 19324355. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.025.
^Kenneth I. Aston; Philip J. Uren; Timothy G. Jenkins; Alan Horsager; Bradley R. Cairns; Andrew D. Smith; Douglas T. Carrell. Aberrant sperm DNA methylation predicts male fertility status and embryo quality. Fertility and Sterility. December 2015, 104 (6): 1388–1397. PMID 26361204. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.08.019.
لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع الحدبة (توضيح). الحدبة - منطقة سكنية - تقسيم إداري البلد الأردن المحافظة محافظة الكرك لواء لواء المزار الجنوبي قضاء قضاء المزار الجنوبي السكان التعداد السكاني 344 نسمة (إحصاء 2015) • الذكور 173 • الإناث 171 • عدد الأسر 73 معلومات أخ
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Faroese football club (1940–2005) The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for sports and athletics. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: SÍ Sumba – news · newspapers · books…
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