Pes
Pes, sampar[1] (bahasa Inggris: plaguecode: en is deprecated ) atau tha’un (dari Bahasa Arab yakni طاعون) adalah penyakit menular pada manusi…
| Pes | |
|---|---|
| Nama lain | Sampar |
| Yersinia pestis, bakteri penyebab pes | |
| Spesialisasi | Penyakit menular |
Pes, sampar[1] (bahasa Inggris: plague) atau tha’un (dari Bahasa Arab yakni طاعون) adalah penyakit menular pada manusia yang disebabkan oleh enterobakteria Yersinia pestis (dinamai dari bakteriolog Prancis A.J.E. Yersin). Penyakit pes disebarkan oleh hewan pengerat (terutama tikus).
Wabah penyakit ini banyak terjadi dalam sejarah, dan telah menimbulkan korban jiwa yang besar. Kasus yang paling dramatis adalah Wabah Hitam yang terjadi di Eropa pada Abad Pertengahan. Kejadian serangan pes masih dapat ditemui di beberapa belahan dunia hingga kini.
Referensi
- ^ "Sampar". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
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Pranala luar
- World Health Organization
- Health topic
- Communicable Disease Surveillance & Response - Impact of plague & Information resources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- CDC Plague map world distribution, publications, information on bioterrorism preparedness and response regarding plague
- Infectious Disease Information more links including travelers' health
- Agent Fact Sheet: Plague Diarsipkan 2011-02-06 di Wayback Machine., Center for Biosecurity
- Symptoms, causes, pictures of bubonic plague
- Secrets of the Dead. Mystery of the Black Death Diarsipkan 2014-03-25 di Wayback Machine. PBS
- Flea As WeaponPDF (281 KB)
- Researchers sound the alarm: the multidrug resistance of the plague bacillus could spread Diarsipkan 2007-10-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Plague - LoveToKnow 1911
- Genome information is available from the NIAID PathoSystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC) Diarsipkan 2014-12-31 di Wayback Machine.
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