Tentang Yahudi dan Kebohongan-kebohongan Mereka

Tentang Yahudi dan Kebohongan-kebohongan Mereka (bahasa Jerman: Von den Jüden und iren Lügen; dalam pengucapan modern Von den Juden und ihren Lügen) adalah sebuah risalah anti-Yahudi yang berisi 65,000 kata pada 1543 karya pemimpin Reformasi Jerman Martin Luther.

Sikap Luther terhadap Yahudi mengambil bentuk berbeda pada masa hidupnya. Pada masa awalnya, sampai 1537 atau bukannya lebih awal, ia ingin memindahkan Yahudi ke agama Kristen, namun gagal. Pada masa selanjutnya saat ia menulis sebagian risalah ini, ia mengutuk mereka dan meminta agar mereka ditindas.^[1]

Dalam risalah tersebut, ia meminta agar sinagoge-sinagoge dan sekolah-sekolah Yahudi dibakar, buku-buku doa mereka dihancurkan, rabbi-rabbi dilarang berceramah, rumah-rumah dibakar, dan properti dan uangnya dirampas. Mereka harus tak menunjukkan sikap cinta kasih atau kekerabatan,^[2] tidak memberikan perlindungan hukum,^[3] dan "ulat-ulat beracun tersebut" harus dijadikan buruh paksa atau diusir sepanjang masa.^[4] Ia juga dipandang mendorong pembunuhan mereka, dengan berkata "Kami tak segan untuk menjagal mereka".^[5]

Referensi

^ "Luther, Martin", JewishEncyclopedia.com. See also the note supra referring to Robert Michael.
^ Michael, Robert. "Luther, Luther Scholars, and the Jews," Encounter 46:4, (Autumn 1985), p. 342.
^ Michael, Robert. "Luther, Luther Scholars, and the Jews," Encounter 46:4, (Autumn 1985), p. 343.
^ Luther, Martin. On the Jews and Their Lies, Luthers Werke. 47:268–271; Trans. Martin H. Bertram, in Luther's Works. (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1971).
^ Luther, Martin. On the Jews and Their Lies, cited in Michael, Robert. "Luther, Luther Scholars, and the Jews," Encounter 46 (Autumn 1985) No. 4:343–344.

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