Norma Shearer
Norma Shearer Ime pri rođenju Edith Norma Shearer Rođenje (1902-08-11 ) 11. august 1902.Montreal , Quebec , Kanada Smrt 12. juni 1983(1983-06-12) (80 godina)Los Angeles , Kalifornija , SAD Godine rada 1919–1950ih Suprug/a Irving Thalberg (1927; umro 1936)
Martin Arrougé (1942)
Edith Norma Shearer (11. augusta 1902 – 12. juna 1983)[ 1] [ 2] bila je kanadsko [ 3] -američka glumica koja je aktivno glumila od 1919. do 1942.[ 4] Često je glumila hrabre, seksualno oslobođene žene.[ 5] Pojavila se u adaptacijama Noëla Cowarda , Eugenea O'Neilla i William Shakespearea ,[ 6] i bila je prva petostruko nominirana za Oscara za glumu, osvojivši nagradu za najbolju glumicu za Raspuštenicu (1930).
Recenzirajući njen rad, Mick LaSalle ju je nazvao feminističkom pionirkom, ili "primjerom sofisticirane moderne ženstvenosti i... prvom američkom filmskom glumicom koja je učinila da je šik i prihvatljivo biti sama, i ne biti djevica na ekranu".[ 7]
Filmografija
Nijemi filmovi: 1919–1928
Norma Shearer (1921)
Shearer iJohn Gilbert u Onaj koga su išćuškali (1924)
Norma Shearer in A Slave of Fashion (1925)
Norma Shearer i njen muž, filmski producent Irving Thalberg (1928)
Zvučni filmovi: 1928–1963
Lobby kartica za Raspuštenica (1930), za koju je Shearer osvojila svoj jedini Oscar
Norma Shearer and Fredric March for The Barretts of Wimpole Street (1934)
Romeo and Juliet Lobby card, Leslie Howard and Norma Shearer (1936)
Poster for The Women (1939)
Reference
^ "Norma Shearer: 1902 Birth certificate (Montreal, Quebec, Canada)" . Arhivirano s originala, 21. 5. 2017. Pristupljeno 21. 5. 2017 – preko CineArtistes.com. Edith Norma Shearer, daughter of Andrew Shearer and Edith May Fisher his wife was born on the eleventh day of August nineteen hundred two, and was baptized on the thirty-first day of May, nineteen hundred three
^ Some sources give August 10. It is August 11 per the birth certificate, as well as "Norma Shearer" . The Canadian Encyclopedia (Historica Canada ). Pristupljeno 5. 8. 2016 . It is "c. August 11" per "Norma Shearer Biography: Film Actress (c. 1902–1983)" . Biography.com (FYI / A&E Networks ). Arhivirano s originala , 23. 3. 2018. Pristupljeno 5. 8. 2016 .
^ Donnelley, Paul (2005). Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries (3 izd.). Omnibus Press. str. 848 . ISBN 1-84449-430-6 .
^ Shipman, David. The Great Movie Stars: The Golden Years . Crown Publishers , 1970. p. 487-492
^ Shen, Ann (2016). Bad Girls Throughout History: 100 Remarkable Women Who Changed the World . Chronicle Books. str. 117 . ISBN 978-1-4521-5702-3 .
^ Morris, Gary (1. 4. 1996). "Queen Norma – Shearer, That Is" . Bright Lights Film Journal . Pristupljeno 9. 1. 2018 .
^ Soares, Andre (11. 11. 2015). "Norma Shearer: 'Queen of MGM' & 'Liberated Woman' " . Alt Film Guide . Pristupljeno 9. 1. 2018 .
^ "The Stealers" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Way Down East" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Man Who Paid" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Bootleggers" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Channing of the Northwest" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "A Clouded Name" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Devil's Partner" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Pleasure Mad" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Wanters" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Lucretia Lombard" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Trail of the Law" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Wolf Man (1924 film)" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Broadway After Dark" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Broken Barriers" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Married Flirts" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Empty Hands" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Snob" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "He Who Gets Slapped" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Excuse Me" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Lady of the Night" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Waking Up the Town" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "A Slave of Fashion" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Pretty Ladies" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Tower of Lies" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "His Secretary" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Devil's Circus" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Waning Sex" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Upstage" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Demi-Bride" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "After Midnight" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Latest from Paris" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Actress" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "A Lady of Chance" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Trial of Mary Dugan" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Last of Mrs. Cheyney" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Hollywood Revue of 1929" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Their Own Desire" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Divorcee" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Let Us Be Gay" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Strangers May Kiss" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Free Soul" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Private Lives" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Stolen Jools" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Strange Interlude" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Smilin' Through" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Hearst Metrotone news" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Riptide" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Barretts of Wimpole Street" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Romeo and Juliet" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Marie Antoinette" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Hollywood Goes to Town" . www.tcm.com (jezik: engleski). Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Idiot's Delight" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "The Women" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Escape" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Good neighbor day in movieland—Hollywood, California" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "We Were Dancing" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Her Cardboard Lover" . catalog.afi.com . Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
^ "Anniversary (Short : 1963)" . UCLA Film and Television Archive. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2020 .
Izvori
Quirk, Lawrence J. (1988). Norma : The Story of Norma Shearer (1st izd.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-01798-7 .
Sassen, Claudia (2015). Larry Semon, Daredevil Comedian of the Silent Screen: A Biography and Filmography . McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-9822-2 .
Sarris, Andrew. 1998. "You Ain't Heard Nothin' Yet." The American Talking Film History & Memory, 1927–1949 . Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-513426-5
LaSalle, Mick (2000). Complicated Women: Sex and Power in Pre-Code Hollywood . New York: St Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-25207-6 .
Gutner, Howard (2001). Gowns By Adrian: The MGM Years 1928–1941 . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. ISBN 978-0-8109-0898-7 .
Lambert, Gavin (1990). Norma Shearer: A Life . New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-394-55158-6 .
Jacobs, Jack and Braum, Myron (1976). The Films of Norma Shearer . South Brunswick and New York: A. S. Barnes and Company. ISBN 0-498-01552-1
Koszarski, Richard. 1976. Hollywood Directors: 1914-1940 . Oxford University Press. Library of Congress Catalog Number: 76-9262.
Quirk, Lawrence J.; Schoell, William (30. 9. 2002). Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography . University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-2254-0 .
Vieira, Mark A. (2009). Irving Thalberg: Boy Wonder to Producer Prince . Berkeley, California: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-26048-1 .
Vieira, Mark A. (1997). Hurrell's Hollywood Portraits: The Chapman Collection . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. ISBN 0-8109-3434-5 .
Vieira, Mark A. (2013). George Hurrell's Hollywood: Glamour Portraits, 1925 to 1992 . Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Running Press. ISBN 978-0-7624-5039-8 .
Larkin, T. Lawrence (2019). In Search of Marie-Antoinette in the 1930s: Stefan Zweig, Irving Thalberg, and Norma Shearer . Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-3-030-14600-9 .
Vanjski linkovi