Cosmocerca
Cosmocerca ist eine Gattung der Spulwürmer mit über 40 Arten.[1] Sie sind Parasiten, die vor allem Amphibien befallen.[2]
| Cosmocerca | ||||||||||||
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| Diesing, 1861 |
Cosmocerca ist eine Gattung der Spulwürmer mit über 40 Arten.[1] Sie sind Parasiten, die vor allem Amphibien befallen.[2]
Merkmale
Cosmocerca hat die Merkmale der Cosmocercinae. Die hintere Bauchseite ist bei Männchen mit ornamentierten Kutikula-Verstärkungen (Plectane) versehen, auf der einige der Schwanzpapillen sitzen.[3]
Systematik
Das Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera weist folgende Arten aus:[4]
- Cosmocerca americana
- Cosmocerca archeyi Baker & Green, 1988
- Cosmocerca australiensis Johnston & Simpson, 1943
- Cosmocerca australis Baker & Green, 1988
- Cosmocerca banyulensis Chabaud & Campana-Rouget, 1955
- Cosmocerca brasiliense Travassos, 1925
- Cosmocerca chilensis Lent & Freitas, 1948
- Cosmocerca commutata (Diesing, 1851)
- Cosmocerca cruzi Rodrigues & Fabio, 1970
- Cosmocerca freitasi Silva, 1954
- Cosmocerca indica (Gupta & Duggal, 1980)
- Cosmocerca japonica Yamaguti, 1938
- Cosmocerca kashmirensis Fotedar, 1959
- Cosmocerca limnodynastes Johnston & Simpson, 1943
- Cosmocerca longicauda (Linstow, 1885)
- Cosmocerca longispicula Moravec & Kaiser, 1994
- Cosmocerca microhylae (Wang, Zhao & Chen, 1978)
- Cosmocerca minuscula Travassos, 1931
- Cosmocerca novaeguineae Moravec & Sey, 1990
- Cosmocerca ornata Dujardin, 1845
- Cosmocerca paraguayensis Moravec & Kaiser, 1994
- Cosmocerca parva Travassos, 1925
- Cosmocerca paucipectini (Wang in Wang, Wang, Zhao, Yian & Wang, 1992)
- Cosmocerca piscicola (Linstow, 1907)
- Cosmocerca podicipinus Baker & Vaucher, 1984
- Cosmocerca pulcherima Ivanitskii, 1940
- Cosmocerca pulchrae (Wang, Zhao & Chen, 1978)
- Cosmocerca ranae
- Cosmocerca rara Freitas & Vicente, 1966
- Cosmocerca sardiniae Ricci, 1988
- Cosmocerca timofejevoi Skarbilovitsch, 1950
- Cosmocerca travassosi Rodrigues & Fabio, 1970
- Cosmocerca trispinosa Railliet & Henry, 1916
- Cosmocerca tyleri Bursey, Goldberg & Kraus, 2006
- Cosmocerca uruguayensis Lent & Freitas, 1948
- Cosmocerca vrcibradici Bursey & Goldberg, 2004
- Cosmocerca zugi Bursey, Goldberg & Kraus, 2005
Synonyme für die Gattung sind Ananconus Railliet & Henry, 1916, Cosmocera, Nematoxis Drasche, 1883, Nematoxys Schneider, 1866 und Paracosmocerca Kung & Wu, 1945.[4]
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Mike Hodda: Phylum Nematoda: a classification, catalogue and index of valid genera, with a census of valid species. In: Zootaxa. 2022, Band 5114, Nummer 1, S. 148. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5114.1.1.
- ↑ Alain G. Chabaud: Keys to the genera of the superfamilies Cosmocercoidea, Seuratoidea, Heterakoidea and Subuluroidea. Nr. 6 von Roy C. Anderson, Alain G. Chabaud, Sheila Willmott (Hrsg.): CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. CABI, 1978, S. 5.
- ↑ Alain Chabaud: Keys to the genera of the superfamilies Cosmocercoidea, Seuratoidea, Heterakoidea and Subuluroidea. Nr. 6 von Roy C. Anderson, Alain G. Chabaud, Sheila Willmott (Hrsg.): CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. CABI, 1978, S. 6.
- ↑ a b Cosmocerca Diesing, 1861. Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera. Abgerufen am 1. Mai 2025.
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