List of longest cable-stayed bridge spans
This list ranks the world's cable-stayed bridges by the length of main span, i.e. the distance between the suspension towers. The length of the main span is the most common way to rank cable-stayed bridges . If one bridge has a longer span than another, it does not mean that the bridge is the longer from shore to shore, or from anchorage to anchorage. However, the size of the main span does often correlate with the height of the towers, and the engineering complexity involved in designing and constructing the bridge.
Cable-stayed bridges with more than three spans are generally more complex, and bridges of this type generally represent a more notable engineering achievement, even where their spans are shorter.
Cable-stayed bridges have the second-longest spans, after suspension bridges , of bridge types. They are practical for spans up to around 1 kilometre (0.6 mi ). The Russky Bridge over the Eastern Bosphorus in Vladivostok , Russia , with its 1,104 metres (3,622 ft ) span, has the longest span of any cable-stayed bridge, displacing the former record holder, the Sutong Bridge over the Yangtze River in the People's Republic of China 1,088 metres (3,570 ft) on 12 April 2012.[citation needed ]
Completed cable-stayed bridges
This list of largest cable-stayed bridges includes all bridges with a main span of at least 500 metres (1,640 ft ) in length. This list only includes bridges that carry vehicular traffic, such as automobiles or trains . It does not include suspension bridges , footbridges or pipeline bridges .
Sortable list of largest completed cable-stayed bridges , ranked by length of main span
Image
Rank
Name
Main span
metres (feet)
Number of pylons
Year completed
Location
Country
Ref
1
Russky Bridge
1,104 m (3,622.0 ft)
2
2012
Vladivostok 43°3′47.6″N 131°54′26.8″E / 43.063222°N 131.907444°E / 43.063222; 131.907444 (Russky Bridge )
Russia
[ S 1]
2
Husutong Yangtze River Bridge
1,092 m (3,582.7 ft)
2
2020
Nantong - Suzhou , Jiangsu 32°00′17.1″N 120°42′50.1″E / 32.004750°N 120.713917°E / 32.004750; 120.713917 (Husutong Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 2] [ 1] [ 2]
3
Sutong Yangtze River Bridge
1,088 m (3,569.6 ft)
2
2008
Suzhou - Nantong , Jiangsu 31°46′40.2″N 120°59′41.2″E / 31.777833°N 120.994778°E / 31.777833; 120.994778 (Sutong Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 3]
4
Stonecutters Bridge
1,018 m (3,339.9 ft)
2
2009
Tsing Yi - Stonecutters Island , Hong Kong 22°19′33.7″N 114°7′6″E / 22.326028°N 114.11833°E / 22.326028; 114.11833 (Stonecutters Bridge )
Hong Kong
[ S 4]
5
Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
938 m (3,077.4 ft)
2
2021
Wuhan , Hubei 30°40′47.8″N 114°28′00.4″E / 30.679944°N 114.466778°E / 30.679944; 114.466778 (Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge )
China
6
Edong Yangtze River Bridge
926 m (3,038.1 ft)
2
2010
Huangshi , Hubei 30°15′38.1″N 115°4′20.1″E / 30.260583°N 115.072250°E / 30.260583; 115.072250 (Edong Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 5]
7
Jiayu Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
920 m (3,018.4 ft)
2
2019
Jiayu County , Hubei 30°03′07.0″N 113°59′05.0″E / 30.051944°N 113.984722°E / 30.051944; 113.984722 (Jiayu Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 3]
8
Tatara Bridge
890 m (2,919.9 ft)
2
1999
Ikuchi Island , Hiroshima - Ōmishima Island, Ehime 34°15′35.7″N 133°3′52.6″E / 34.259917°N 133.064611°E / 34.259917; 133.064611 (Tatara Bridge )
Japan
[ S 6]
9
Pont de Normandie
856 m (2,808.4 ft)
2
1995
Le Havre , Seine-Maritime - Honfleur , Calvados 49°25′56.1″N 0°16′26.3″E / 49.432250°N 0.273972°E / 49.432250; 0.273972 (Pont de Normandie )
France
[ S 7]
10
Chizhou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
828 m (2,716.5 ft)
2
2019
Chizhou - Zongyang County , Anhui 30°41′38.0″N 117°20′54.4″E / 30.693889°N 117.348444°E / 30.693889; 117.348444 (Chizhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 4]
11
Shishou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
820 m (2,690.3 ft)
2
2019
Shishou , Hubei 29°47′14.6″N 112°29′34.3″E / 29.787389°N 112.492861°E / 29.787389; 112.492861 (Shishou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 5]
12
Jiujiang Yangtze River Expressway Bridge
818 m (2,683.7 ft)
2
2013
Jiujiang , Jiangxi - Huangmei County , Hubei 29°43′21.4″N 115°54′30.2″E / 29.722611°N 115.908389°E / 29.722611; 115.908389 (Jiujiang Yangtze River Expressway Bridge )
China
[ S 8]
13
Jingyue Yangtze River Bridge
816 m (2,677.2 ft)
2
2010
Jingzhou , Hubei - Yueyang , Hunan 29°32′39.9″N 113°13′20.3″E / 29.544417°N 113.222306°E / 29.544417; 113.222306 (Jingyue Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 9]
14
Wuxue Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
808 m (2,650.9 ft)
2
2021
Wuxue , Hubei 29°50′34.9″N 115°30′10.7″E / 29.843028°N 115.502972°E / 29.843028; 115.502972 (Wuxue Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 6]
15
Second Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
806 m (2,644.4 ft)
2
2017
Wuhu , Anhui 31°14′06.5″N 118°07′44.9″E / 31.235139°N 118.129139°E / 31.235139; 118.129139 (Second Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 7]
16
Incheon Bridge
800 m (2,624.7 ft)
2
2009
Incheon - Yeongjongdo 37°24′50.2″N 126°34′1.1″E / 37.413944°N 126.566972°E / 37.413944; 126.566972 (Incheon Bridge )
South Korea
[ S 10]
16
Yachi River Bridge
800 m (2,624.7 ft)
2
2016
Qingzhen , Guizhou 26°50′56.9″N 106°08′14.5″E / 26.849139°N 106.137361°E / 26.849139; 106.137361 (Yachi River Bridge )
China
[ 8]
18
Xiamen Zhangzhou Bridge
780 m (2,559.1 ft)
2
2013
Zhangzhou - Xiamen , Fujian 24°27′22.5″N 117°56′57.9″E / 24.456250°N 117.949417°E / 24.456250; 117.949417 (Xiamen Zhangzhou Bridge )
China
[ 9]
19
Wuhan Zhuankou Yangtze River Bridge
760 m (2,493.4 ft)
2
2017
Wuhan , Hubei 30°26′04.4″N 114°11′07.2″E / 30.434556°N 114.185333°E / 30.434556; 114.185333 (Zhuankou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 10]
19
Danjiangkou Reservoir Bridge [zh ]
760 m (2,493.4 ft)
2
2023
Shiyan , Hubei
China
[ 11]
21
Zolotoy Bridge
737 m (2,418.0 ft)
2
2012
Vladivostok 43°6′31.4″N 131°53′45.9″E / 43.108722°N 131.896083°E / 43.108722; 131.896083 (Zolotoy Bridge )
Russia
[ S 11]
22
Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge
730 m (2,395.0 ft)
2
2009
Shanghai - Chongming County 31°26′4.3″N 121°44′38.3″E / 31.434528°N 121.743972°E / 31.434528; 121.743972 (Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 12]
22
Third Wanzhou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
730 m (2,395.0 ft)
2
2019
Wanzhou District , Chongqing 30°47′26.3″N 108°23′50.4″E / 30.790639°N 108.397333°E / 30.790639; 108.397333 (Third Wanzhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 12]
24
Duge Bridge
720 m (2,362.2 ft)
2
2016
Dugexiang , Guizhou 26°23′11.8″N 104°40′31.8″E / 26.386611°N 104.675500°E / 26.386611; 104.675500 (Duge Bridge )
China
[ S 13]
24
Chibi Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
720 m (2,362.2 ft)
2
2021
Chibi City - Honghu , Hubei 29°51′10.1″N 113°34′08.3″E / 29.852806°N 113.568972°E / 29.852806; 113.568972 (Chibi Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 13]
26
Minpu Bridge
708 m (2,322.8 ft)
2
2009
Shanghai 31°3′10.7″N 121°28′35.1″E / 31.052972°N 121.476417°E / 31.052972; 121.476417 (Minpu Bridge )
China
[ S 14]
27
Jiangshun Xi River Bridge [zh ]
700 m (2,296.6 ft)
2
2015
Foshan - Jiangmen , Guangdong 22°46′52.1″N 113°04′08.7″E / 22.781139°N 113.069083°E / 22.781139; 113.069083 (Jiangshun Xi River Bridge )
China
[ 14]
28
Xiangshan Port Bridge
688 m (2,257.2 ft)
2
2012
Ningbo - Xiangshan County , Zhejiang 29°37′36.7″N 121°49′2.1″E / 29.626861°N 121.817250°E / 29.626861; 121.817250 (Xiangshan Port Bridge )
China
[ 15]
29
Langqi Min River Bridge [zh ]
680 m (2,231.0 ft)
2
2013
Fuzhou , Fujian 26°5′57″N 119°32′13.1″E / 26.09917°N 119.536972°E / 26.09917; 119.536972 (Langqi Min River Bridge )
China
[ 16]
29
Second Fengdu Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
680 m (2,231.0 ft)
2
2017
Fengdu County , Chongqing 29°52′05.9″N 107°42′28.1″E / 29.868306°N 107.707806°E / 29.868306; 107.707806 (Second Fengdu Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 17]
31
Bianyuzhou Bridge [zh ]
672 m (2,204.7 ft)
2
2021
Huangmei County - Jiujiang , Hubei /Jiangxi
China
[ 18]
32
Baijusi Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
660 m (2,165.4 ft)
2
2022
Dadukou District - Banan District , Chongqing 29°25′27.8″N 106°30′45.1″E / 29.424389°N 106.512528°E / 29.424389; 106.512528 (Baijusi Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 19]
33
Yangmeizhou Bridge [zh ]
658 m (2,158.8 ft)
2
2024
Xiangtan , Hunan 27°50′16.4″N 112°52′59.1″E / 27.837889°N 112.883083°E / 27.837889; 112.883083 (Yangmeizhou Bridge )
China
[ 20]
34
Queensferry Crossing
650 m (2,132.5 ft)
3
2017
Lothian and Fife 56°0′17″N 3°24′45″W / 56.00472°N 3.41250°W / 56.00472; -3.41250 (Queensferry Crossing )
United Kingdom
[ S 15]
35
Third Nanjing Yangtze Bridge
648 m (2,126.0 ft)
2
2005
Nanjing , Jiangsu 31°58′13″N 118°38′29.7″E / 31.97028°N 118.641583°E / 31.97028; 118.641583 (Third Nanjing Yangtze Bridge )
China
[ S 16]
36
Wangdong Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
638 m (2,093.2 ft)
2
2016
Wangjiang County , Anhui 30°5′26.5″N 116°46′49″E / 30.090694°N 116.78028°E / 30.090694; 116.78028 (Wangdong Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 17]
37
New Yalu River Bridge
636 m (2,086.6 ft)
2
2015
Dandong , Liaoning - Sinuiju , North Pyongan Province 40°2′7.8″N 124°22′11.2″E / 40.035500°N 124.369778°E / 40.035500; 124.369778 (New Yalu River Bridge )
China North Korea
[ 21]
38
Tongling Yangtze River Road-railway Bridge
630 m (2,066.9 ft)
2
2015
Tongling , Anhui 31°5′0.4″N 117°57′58.3″E / 31.083444°N 117.966194°E / 31.083444; 117.966194 (Second Tongling Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 18]
39
Second Nanjing Yangtze Bridge
628 m (2,060.4 ft)
2
2001
Nanjing , Jiangsu 32°9′45.4″N 118°50′10.2″E / 32.162611°N 118.836167°E / 32.162611; 118.836167 (Second Nanjing Yangtze Bridge )
China
[ S 19]
40
Jintang Bridge
620 m (2,034.1 ft)
2
2009
Ningbo - Jintang Island , Zhejiang 30°3′38″N 121°48′16.6″E / 30.06056°N 121.804611°E / 30.06056; 121.804611 (Jintang Bridge )
China
[ S 20]
41
Baishazhou Yangtze River Bridge
618 m (2,027.6 ft)
2
2000
Wuhan , Hubei 30°29′24.8″N 114°14′10.4″E / 30.490222°N 114.236222°E / 30.490222; 114.236222 (Baishazhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 21]
42
Erqi Yangtze River Bridge
616 m (2,021.0 ft)
3
2011
Wuhan , Hubei 30°37′39.5″N 114°20′31″E / 30.627639°N 114.34194°E / 30.627639; 114.34194 (Erqi Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 22]
43
Yongchuan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
608 m (1,994.8 ft)
2
2014
Songjizhen 29°02′37.9″N 105°53′03.2″E / 29.043861°N 105.884222°E / 29.043861; 105.884222 (Yongchuan Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 22]
44
Qingzhou Bridge
605 m (1,984.9 ft)
2
2001
Fuzhou , Fujian 25°59′15.9″N 119°28′17.5″E / 25.987750°N 119.471528°E / 25.987750; 119.471528 (Qingzhou Bridge )
China
[ S 23]
45
Yangpu Bridge
602 m
2
1993
Shanghai 31°15′24.4″N 121°32′29.4″E / 31.256778°N 121.541500°E / 31.256778; 121.541500 (Yangpu Bridge )
China
[ S 24]
46
Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
600 m (1,968.5 ft)
3
2020
Nanjing , Jiangsu 32°00′21.4″N 118°39′41.6″E / 32.005944°N 118.661556°E / 32.005944; 118.661556 (Fifth Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 23]
47
Xijiang Rail Bridge
600 m (1,968.5 ft)
2
2021
Jiangmen -Foshan , Guangdong 22°42′1″N 113°05′47″E / 22.70028°N 113.09639°E / 22.70028; 113.09639 (Xijiang Rail Bridge )
China
[ 24]
48
Xupu Bridge
590 m (1,935.7 ft)
2
1997
Shanghai 31°7′45.6″N 121°27′52.8″E / 31.129333°N 121.464667°E / 31.129333; 121.464667 (Xupu Bridge )
China
[ S 25]
48
Meiko-Chuo Bridge [ja ]
590 m (1,935.7 ft)
2
1998
Nagoya , Aichi 35°3′12.5″N 136°51′37.2″E / 35.053472°N 136.860333°E / 35.053472; 136.860333 (Meiko-Chuo Bridge )
Japan
[ S 26]
50
Yijishan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
588 m (1,929.1 ft)
2
2020
Wuhu , Anhui 31°21′19.8″N 118°20′29.2″E / 31.355500°N 118.341444°E / 31.355500; 118.341444 (Yijishan Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 25]
51
Taoyaomen Bridge
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
2003
Cezi Island - Fuchi Island , Zhoushan 30°6′0.9″N 121°57′34.3″E / 30.100250°N 121.959528°E / 30.100250; 121.959528 (Taoyaomen Bridge )
China
[ S 27]
51
Anqing Yangtze River Railway Bridge
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
2014
Anqing , Anhui 30°34′20″N 117°14′57.4″E / 30.57222°N 117.249278°E / 30.57222; 117.249278 (Anqing Yangtze River Railway Bridge )
China
[ S 28]
51
Liuguanghe Xiqian Expressway Bridge
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
2017
Liutongxiang , Guizhou 27°04′43.3″N 106°24′03.2″E / 27.078694°N 106.400889°E / 27.078694; 106.400889 (Liuguanghe Bridge Xiqian )
China
[ 26]
51
Honglian Bridge [zh ]
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
2023
Guangzhou , Guangdong
China
[ 27]
51
Shenzhong Corridor Zhongshan Bridge [zh ]
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
2024
Zhongshan , Guangdong 22°32′29″N 113°38′10″E / 22.54139°N 113.63611°E / 22.54139; 113.63611 (Shenzhong Corridor Hengmen East Bridge )
China
[ 28]
51
Fulong Xi River Bridge [zh ]
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
2024
Foshan , Guangdong 22°59′59″N 112°50′20″E / 22.99972°N 112.83889°E / 22.99972; 112.83889 (Fulong Xi River Bridge )
China
[ 29]
57
Gujin Expressway Chishuihe Bridge [zh ]
575 m (1,886.5 ft)
2
2024
Sichuan
China
[ 30]
58
Nanxi Xianyuan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
572 m (1,876.6 ft)
2
2019
Nanxi District , Sichuan 28°48′34.7″N 104°57′33.8″E / 28.809639°N 104.959389°E / 28.809639; 104.959389 (Nanxi Xianyuan Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 31]
59
Huanggang Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
567 m (1,860.2 ft)
2
2014
Huanggang , Hubei 30°31′57.6″N 114°49′58.5″E / 30.532667°N 114.832917°E / 30.532667; 114.832917 (Huanggang Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 29]
60
Yumenkou Yellow River Road Bridge [zh ]
565 m (1,853.7 ft)
2
2020
Hancheng , Shaanxi - Hejin , Shanxi 35°39′17.4″N 110°36′4.62″E / 35.654833°N 110.6012833°E / 35.654833; 110.6012833 (Yumenkou Yellow River Road Bridge )
China
[ 32]
61
Rio–Antirrio bridge
560 m (1,837.3 ft)
4
2004
Rio , Peloponnese - Antirrio , Aetolia-Acarnania 38°19′13.9″N 21°46′23.3″E / 38.320528°N 21.773139°E / 38.320528; 21.773139 (Rio–Antirrio bridge )
Greece
[ S 30]
61
Haihuang Bridge [zh ]
560 m (1,837.3 ft)
2
2017
Jainca County - Hualong Hui , Qinghai 35°50′12.4″N 102°05′06.5″E / 35.836778°N 102.085139°E / 35.836778; 102.085139 (Haihuang Bridge )
China
[ S 31]
61
Zunyu Expressway Xiang River Bridge [zh ]
560 m (1,837.3 ft)
2
2021
Weng'an , Guizhou
China
[ 33] [ 34]
64
Pingtang Bridge
550 m (1,804.5 ft)
3
2019
Pingtang , Guizhou 25°47′09.2″N 107°03′20.1″E / 25.785889°N 107.055583°E / 25.785889; 107.055583 (Pingtang Bridge )
China
64
Can Tho Bridge
550 m (1,804.5 ft)
2
2010
Cần Thơ , Mekong Delta 10°2′5.6″N 105°48′46.3″E / 10.034889°N 105.812861°E / 10.034889; 105.812861 (Can Tho Bridge )
Vietnam
[ S 32]
66
Changmen Bridge [zh ]
550 m (1,804.5 ft)
2
2019
Fuzhou , Fujian 26°8′3.23″N 119°35′31.72″E / 26.1342306°N 119.5921444°E / 26.1342306; 119.5921444 (Changmen Bridge )
China
[ 35]
66
Zhoudai Bridge [zh ]
550 m (1,804.5 ft)
3
2021
Zhoushan , Zhejiang
China
[ 36]
68
Busan Harbor Bridge
540 m (1,771.7 ft)
2
2014
Busan , Yeongnam 35°6′21.1″N 129°3′54.5″E / 35.105861°N 129.065139°E / 35.105861; 129.065139 (Busan Harbor Bridge )
South Korea
[ S 33]
69
La Pepa Bridge
540 m (1,771.7 ft)
2
2015
Cádiz , Andalusia 36°31′23.4″N 6°15′56″W / 36.523167°N 6.26556°W / 36.523167; -6.26556 (La Pepa Bridge )
Spain
[ S 34]
70
Shachengwan Bridge [zh ]
535 m (1,755.2 ft)
2
2021
Fuding , Fujian
27°14′22.25″N 120°17′33.81″E / 27.2395139°N 120.2927250°E / 27.2395139; 120.2927250 (Shachengwan Bridge )
China
[ 37]
71
Pingtan Strait Rail-Road Bridge [zh ]
532 m (1,745.4 ft)
2
2020
Changle - Pingtan County , Fujian 25°41′45.7″N 119°37′40.6″E / 25.696028°N 119.627944°E / 25.696028; 119.627944 (Pingtan Strait Rail-Road Bridge )
China
[ 38] [ 39]
72
Skarnsund Bridge
530 m (1,738.8 ft)
2
1991
Inderøy - Mosvik , Nord-Trøndelag 63°50′35.8″N 11°4′32.2″E / 63.843278°N 11.075611°E / 63.843278; 11.075611 (Skarnsund Bridge )
Norway
[ S 35]
72
Atlantic Bridge, Panama
530 m (1,738.8 ft)
2
Colón Province 9°18′27.9″N 79°55′05.7″W / 9.307750°N 79.918250°W / 9.307750; -79.918250 (Atlantic Bridge, Panama )
Panama
[ S 36]
72
Yinzhouhu Bridge [zh ]
530 m (1,738.8 ft)
2
2023
Jiangmen , Guangdong 22°25′2.94″N 113°4′11.92″E / 22.4174833°N 113.0699778°E / 22.4174833; 113.0699778 (Yinzhouhu Bridge )
China
[ 41]
75
Lingang Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
522 m (1,712.6 ft)
2
2023
Yibin , Sichuan
China
[ 42] [ 43]
76
Baluarte Bridge
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2012
Concordia , Sinaloa - Pueblo Nuevo , Durango 23°32′1.8″N 105°45′36.4″W / 23.533833°N 105.760111°W / 23.533833; -105.760111 (Baluarte Bridge )
Mexico
[ S 37]
76
Huangyi Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2012
Huangyizhen , Sichuan 28°53′42.6″N 105°32′53.8″E / 28.895167°N 105.548278°E / 28.895167; 105.548278 (Huangyi Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 38]
76
Hejiang Shenbicheng Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2023
Hejiang , Sichuan
28°52′19.02″N 105°41′50.25″E / 28.8719500°N 105.6972917°E / 28.8719500; 105.6972917 (Shenbicheng Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 44]
76
Naxi Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2023
Luzhou , Sichuan
China
[ 45]
76
Xiangbei Marshalling Station Bridge [zh ]
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2023
Xiangyang , Hubei
China
[ 46]
76
Hongqimen Bridge [zh ]
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2024
Guangzhou , Guangdong
China
[ 47]
82
Queshi Bridge
518 m (1,699.5 ft)
2
1999
Shantou , Guangdong 23°20′38.1″N 116°39′35.9″E / 23.343917°N 116.659972°E / 23.343917; 116.659972 (Queshi Bridge )
China
[ S 39]
82
Gong'an Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
518 m (1,699.5 ft)
2
2018
Gong'an County - Jiangling County , Hubei 30°04′14.4″N 112°19′39.3″E / 30.070667°N 112.327583°E / 30.070667; 112.327583 (Gongan Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 48]
84
Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge
510 m (1,673.2 ft)
2
1994
Yokohama , Kanagawa 35°28′19.3″N 139°41′57.1″E / 35.472028°N 139.699194°E / 35.472028; 139.699194 (Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge )
Japan
[ S 40]
84
Anqing Yangtze River Bridge
510 m (1,673.2 ft)
2
2004
Anqing , Anhui 30°29′56.6″N 117°4′16.9″E / 30.499056°N 117.071361°E / 30.499056; 117.071361 (Anqing Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 41]
84
First Cheonsa Bridge
510 m (1,673.2 ft)
2
2019
Amtae Island - Aphae Island , South Jeolla Province 34°51′38.2″N 126°10′16.6″E / 34.860611°N 126.171278°E / 34.860611; 126.171278 (First Cheonsa Bridge )
South Korea
[ 49] [ 50]
87
Hongshui River Huiluo Bridge [zh ]
508 m (1,666.7 ft)
2
2018
Hongshuihezhen , Guizhou 25°10′54.8″N 106°41′12.7″E / 25.181889°N 106.686861°E / 25.181889; 106.686861 (Hongshui River Huiluo Bridge )
China
[ 51]
88
Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge
504 m (1,653.5 ft)
2
2008
Wuhan , Hubei 30°39′25.8″N 114°24′1.7″E / 30.657167°N 114.400472°E / 30.657167; 114.400472 (Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 42]
89
Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge north bridge
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2002
Jingzhou , Hubei 30°19′4″N 112°13′2.8″E / 30.31778°N 112.217444°E / 30.31778; 112.217444 (Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ S 43]
89
Kanchanaphisek Bridge
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2007
Phra Pradaeng District , Samut Prakan Province 13°37′59.5″N 100°32′18.2″E / 13.633194°N 100.538389°E / 13.633194; 100.538389 (Kanchanaphisek Bridge )
Thailand
[ S 44]
89
Sungai Johor Bridge
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2011
Johor Bahru , Johor 1°31′54.7″N 104°1′21.4″E / 1.531861°N 104.022611°E / 1.531861; 104.022611 (Sungai Johor Bridge )
Malaysia
[ S 45]
89
Mokpo Bridge [ko ]
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2012
Mokpo , South Jeolla Province 34°47′20.7″N 126°21′20.7″E / 34.789083°N 126.355750°E / 34.789083; 126.355750 (Pont de Mokpo}Mokpo Bridge )
South Korea
[ 52]
89
Hwatae Bridge [ko ]
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2015
Yeosu - Hwatae Island 34°35′52.5″N 127°44′6.9″E / 34.597917°N 127.735250°E / 34.597917; 127.735250 (Hwatae Bridge )
South Korea
[ 53]
89
Honghe Bridge [zh ]
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
4
2020
Zhuhai , Guangdong 22°10′10″N 113°26′4.77″E / 22.16944°N 113.4346583°E / 22.16944; 113.4346583 (Honghe Bridge )
China
[ 54]
89
Nanjing Shangba Jiajiang Bridge [zh ]
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2020
Nanjing , Jiangsu 32°10′5.89″N 118°46′20.86″E / 32.1683028°N 118.7724611°E / 32.1683028; 118.7724611 (Shangba Bridge )
China
[ 55]
89
Hwayang-Jobal Bridge
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2020
Jobaldo Island - Jangsu-ri , South Jeolla Province 34°38′03.8″N 127°34′19.2″E / 34.634389°N 127.572000°E / 34.634389; 127.572000 (Hwayang-Jobal Bridge )
South Korea
[ 56]
89
Xuefenghu Bridge [zh ]
500 m (1,640.4 ft)
2
2023
Anhua , Hunan
China
[ 57]
Cable-stayed bridges under construction
Sortable list of cable-stayed bridges under construction, ranked by length of main span
Name
Main span
metres (feet)
Number of pylons
Year to open
Location
Country
Ref
Changtai Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
1,208 m (3,963.3 ft)
2
2025
Changzhou - Taizhou , Jiangsu 31°58′53″N 120°00′03″E / 31.98139°N 120.00083°E / 31.98139; 120.00083 (Changzhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 58] [ 59]
Guanyinsi Yangtze River Bridge
1,160 m (3,805.8 ft)
2
2026
Jiangling , Hubei
China
[ 60]
Maanshan Yangtze River Rail & Road Double Deck Bridge
1,120 m (3,674.5 ft)
3
2025
Ma'anshan , Hubei 31°35′38″N 118°23′31″E / 31.59389°N 118.39194°E / 31.59389; 118.39194 (Maanshan Yangtze River Rail & Road Bridge )
China
[ 61]
Puzhehei Bridge
930 metres (3,050 ft)
2
2026
Shedexiang , Yunnan
China
[ 62]
Bailizhou Yangtze River Bridge
890 m (2,919.9 ft)
2
2026
Zhijiang , Hubei
30°24′52″N 111°46′55″E / 30.41444°N 111.78194°E / 30.41444; 111.78194 (Bailizhou Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 63]
Xiangshan Bridge
880 m (2,887.1 ft)
2
2026
Zhongshan , Guangdong
China
[ 64]
Gordie Howe International Bridge
853 m (2,798.6 ft)
2
Detroit to Windsor
United States/ Canada
[ 66] [ 67]
Chizhou Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge
812 m (2,664.0 ft)
2
2026
Chizhou , Anhui
30°41′38″N 117°20′49″E / 30.69389°N 117.34694°E / 30.69389; 117.34694 (Chizhou Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge )
China
[ 68]
Shenzhen-Jiangmen High Speed Railroad Hongqili Bridge [zh ]
808 m (2,650.9 ft)
2
2028
Zhongshan , Guangdong
China
[ 69]
Qinglongmen First Bridge [zh ]
756 m (2,480.3 ft)
3
2028
Ningbo - Zhoushan , Zhejiang
China
[ 70]
Huangmaohai Bridge [zh ]
720 m (2,362.2 ft)
3
2024
Zhuhai -Taishan , Guangdong
China
[ 71]
Min'an Bridge
716 m (2,349.1 ft)
2
2025
Fuzhou , Fujian
China
[ 72]
Gaolangang Bridge [zh ]
700 m (2,296.6 ft)
2
2024
Zhuhai -Taishan , Guangdong
China
[ 71]
Xiangshan Port Railway Bridge
688 m (2,257.2 ft)
2
Ningbo - Xiangshan County , Zhejiang 29°37′36.7″N 121°49′2.1″E / 29.626861°N 121.817250°E / 29.626861; 121.817250 (Xiangshan Port Bridge )
China
[ 73]
Xinshi Jinsha River Bridge [zh ]
680 m (2,231.0 ft)
2
2024
Pingshan , Sichuan - Suijiang , Yunnan
China
[ 74]
Taoyaomen Rail Road Bridge [zh ]
666 m (2,185.0 ft)
2
2025
Cezi Island - Fuchi Island , Zhoushan 30°6′0.03″N 121°57′32.41″E / 30.1000083°N 121.9590028°E / 30.1000083; 121.9590028 (Taoyaomen Rail Road Bridge )
China
[ 75]
Daxihe Bridge [zh ]
650 m (2,132.5 ft)
2
2025
Fengjie - Wushan , Chongqing
China
[ 76]
Pingnan Xu River Bridge [zh ]
636 m (2,086.6 ft)
2
2025
Pingnan , Guangxi
China
[ 77]
Shunxing Bridge [zh ]
626 m (2,053.8 ft)
2
2025
Foshan , Guangdong
China
[ 78]
Qianjiang Bridge [zh ]
618 m (2,027.6 ft)
2
2024
Laibin -Wuxuan , Guangxi
China
[ 79]
Fuling Shituo Yangtze River Rail/Road Bridge [zh ]
608 m (1,994.8 ft)
2
2026
Fuling District , Chongqing
China
[ 80]
Dongying Yellow River Rail/Road Bridge [zh ]
600 m (1,968.5 ft)
2
Dongying , Shandong
China
[ 81] [ 82]
Hengqin Expressway Yu River Bridge [zh ]
580 m (1,902.9 ft)
2
Hengzhou , Guangxi
China
[ 83]
Songzihe Bridge [zh ]
555 m (1,820.9 ft)
2
Songzi , Hubei
China
[ 84]
Huangjueping Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
550 m (1,804.5 ft)
2
2024
Jiulongpo District - Nan'an District , Chongqing 29°29′25.2″N 106°32′53.6″E / 29.490333°N 106.548222°E / 29.490333; 106.548222 (Huangjueping Yangtze River Bridge )
China
[ 85]
Godeok Bridge
540 m (1,771.7 ft)
2
2023
Gangdong District , Seoul - Guri , Gyeonggi Province 37°34′17.6″N 127°08′57.3″E / 37.571556°N 127.149250°E / 37.571556; 127.149250 (Godeok Bridge )
South Korea
[ 86]
Danjiang Xiaosanxia Bridge [zh ]
536 m (1,758.5 ft)
2
2025
Xichuan , Henan
China
[ 87]
Rongshan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
530 m (1,738.8 ft)
2
2024
Hejiang , Sichuan
China
[ 88]
Qiji Yellow River Bridge [zh ]
530 m (1,738.8 ft)
2
Jinan -Qihe , Sichuan
36°43′49″N 116°51′18″E / 36.73028°N 116.85500°E / 36.73028; 116.85500 (Qiji Yellow River Bridge )
China
[ 88]
Anluo Expressway Yellow River Bridge [zh ]
520 m (1,706.0 ft)
2
2025
Yuanyang -Zhongmou , Guangdong
China
[ 89]
Harbor Bridge Project
506.4 m (1,661.4 ft)
2
2023
Corpus Christi, Texas
United States
[ 90]
Planned and proposed bridges
Sortable list of planned and proposed bridges, ranked by length of main span
Name
Main span
metres (feet)
Status
Location
Notes
Nie Er Bridge
1,056 m (3,465 ft )
proposed
Hainan to Guangdong China
The bridge will cross the Qiongzhou Strait , and include two 1408 metre suspension spans and several 1056 metre cable-stayed spans.[ 91]
Yangshan Zhoushan Bridge
930 m (3,050 ft)
preliminary work
Zhoushan to Yangshan , China
Sections of the bridge on Zhoushan Islands are under development
Bataan–Cavite Interlink Bridge
900 m (3,000 ft)
proposed
Bataan to Cavite , Philippines
The bridge includes a 32.15-kilometer-long, four-lane, cable-stayed bridge that will cross the Manila Bay and connect Barangay Alas-asin in Mariveles , Bataan , and Barangay Timalan, Naic , Cavite .[ 92]
Fourth Panama Canal Bridge
540 m (1,770 ft)
proposed
Balboa , Panama
Will support six vehicle lanes and the new line 3 of the Panama Metro .[ 93]
Longest cable-stayed bridge decks
The definition of cable-stayed bridge deck length used here is: A continuous part of the bridge deck that is supported only by stay-cables and pylons, or are free spans . This means that columns supporting the side span as for example found in Pont de Normandie , excludes most of the side span decks from the cable-stayed deck length.
There are some bridges with long bridge decks whose span lengths have not been published, and therefore are missing. Extradosed bridges are not included. The thirty longest decks are:
legend
main span
multiple main spans
side spans
Sortable list of the longest cable-stayed bridge decks, including multiple spans, ranked by length of bridge deck
Rank
Cable-stayed deck length
Name
Span arrangement (metres)
1
2,540 m (8,330 ft )
Jiaxing-Shaoxing Sea Bridge [ 94]
200
428
428
428
428
428
200
2
2,460 m (8,070 ft)
Millau Viaduct [ 95]
204
342
342
342
342
342
342
204
3
2,252 m (7,388 ft)
Rio-Antirio Bridge [ 96]
286
560
560
560
286
4
2,016 m (6,614 ft)
Hutong Yangtze River Bridge [ 1]
462
1092
462
5
1,744 m (5,722 ft)
Queensferry Crossing
222
650
650
222
6
1,688 m (5,538 ft)
Sutong Yangtze River Bridge
300
1088
300
7
1,685 m (5,528 ft)
Pelješac Bridge
130
285
285
285
285
285
130
8
1,648 m (5,407 ft)
Honghe Bridge [zh ] [ 97]
162
500
162
162
500
162
9
1,552 m (5,092 ft)
Erqi Yangtze River Bridge [ 98]
160
616
616
160
10
1,500 m (4,900 ft)
Nhật Tân Bridge
150
300
300
300
300
150
11
1,500 m (4,900 ft)
Pingtang Bridge [ 99]
200
550
550
200
12
1,495 m (4,905 ft)
General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge [ 100]
160
235
235
235
235
235
160
13
1,470 m (4,820 ft)
Chishi Bridge
165
380
380
380
165
14
1,422 m (4,665 ft)
Second Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 7]
308
806
308
15
1,323 m (4,341 ft)
Jiayu Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 3]
73
920
330
16
1,320 m (4,330 ft)
Incheon Bridge
260
800
260
17
1,312 m (4,304 ft)
Tatara Bridge
164
890
258
18
1,310 m (4,300 ft)
Dunkou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
275
760
275
19
1,278 m (4,193 ft)
Chizhou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 4]
170
828
280
20
1,272 m (4,173 ft)
Russky Bridge
84
1104
84
21
1,250 m (4,100 ft)
Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 101]
156
938
156
22
1,246 m (4,088 ft)
Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge
258
730
258
23
1,240 m (4,070 ft)
Xiamen Zhangzhou Bridge [ 102]
230
780
230
24
1,234 m (4,049 ft)
Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 103]
148
938
148
25
1,212 m (3,976 ft)
Xiangshan Port Bridge
262
688
262
26
1,194 m (3,917 ft)
Jingyue Yangtze River Bridge [ 104]
80
816
298
27
1,190 m (3,900 ft)
Shishou Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 5]
80
820
290
28
1,178 m (3,865 ft)
Stonecutters Bridge
80
1018
80
29
1,177 m (3,862 ft)
Ting Kau Bridge
127
448
475
127
30
1,170 m (3,840 ft)
Meiko-Chuo Bridge [ja ]
290
590
290
31
1,170 m (3,840 ft)
Baijusi Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 105]
255
660
255
32
1,158 m (3,799 ft)
Third Nanjing Yangtze Bridge [ 106]
255
648
255
33
1,136 m (3,727 ft)
Jiujiang Yangtze River Expressway Bridge
84
818
234
34
1,128 m (3,701 ft)
Wuxue Yangtze River Bridge [zh ] [ 107]
290
768
70
35
1,110 m (3,640 ft)
Second Tongling Yangtze River Bridge [zh ]
240
630
240
Timeline of world record lengths
Many early suspension bridges included cable-stayed construction, including the 1817 footbridge Dryburgh Abbey Bridge , James Dredge 's patented Victoria Bridge, Bath (1836), and the later Albert Bridge, London (1872), and Brooklyn Bridge (1883). Their designers found that the combination of technologies created a stiffer bridge. Albert Caquot 's 1952 concrete-decked cable-stayed bridge over the Donzère-Mondragon canal at Pierrelatte is one of the first of the modern type, but had little influence on later development.[ 108] The steel-decked Strömsund Bridge designed by Franz Dischinger (1956) is therefore more often cited as the first modern cable-stayed bridge .
This list tracks the bridge having the longest cable-stayed main span through time.
This list may be incomplete and detailed sources for pre-modern cable-stayed bridges may not be available, so the timeline might not be accurate.
Timeline of bridges with some form of cable-stay construction
Record
Name
Location
Main span : metres (feet)
Crosses
Notes
1871 – 1885
Old Redheugh Bridge
Newcastle upon Tyne
73 m (240 ft)
River Tyne
destroyed in 1885[ S 46] [ 110]
1885 – 1891
Järnbron [sv ]
Uppsala
35 m (115 ft)[ 111]
Fyris River
[ S 47]
1891 – 1914
Bluff Dale Bridge
Bluff Dale, TX
43 m (141 ft)
Paluxy River
[ S 48]
1914 – 1922
Kaihihi Stream Bridge
Okato
52 m (171 ft)
footbridge[ S 49] [ 112]
1922 – 1926
Tauranga Bridge
Ōpōtiki
58 m (190 ft)
Waioeka River
[ S 50]
1926 – 1952
Tempul Aqueduct
Jerez de la Frontera
60 m (200 ft)
Guadalete River
[ S 51]
1952 – 1956
Donzère-Mondragon Bridge
Pierrelatte
81 m (266 ft)
Donzère-Mondragon Canal
[ S 52]
1956 – 1957
Strömsund Bridge
Strömsund
182 m (597 ft)
Ströms vattudal
[ S 53]
1957 – 1959
Theodor Heuss Bridge
Düsseldorf
260 m (850 ft)
Rhine
[ S 54]
1959 – 1969
Severin Bridge [de ]
Cologne
302 m (991 ft)
Rhine
[ S 55]
1969 – 1971
Kniebrücke
Düsseldorf
319 m (1,047 ft)
Rhine
[ S 56]
1971 – 1974
Duisburg-Neuenkamp Bridge [de ]
Duisburg
350 m (1,150 ft)
Rhine
[ S 57]
1974 – 1983
Saint-Nazaire Bridge
Saint-Nazaire
404 m (1,325 ft)
Loire River
[ S 58]
1983 – 1986
Ingeniero Carlos Fernández Casado Bridge
León
440 m (1,440 ft)
Barrios de Luna Reservoir
[ S 59]
1986 – 1991
Alex Fraser Bridge
Vancouver
465 m (1,526 ft)
Fraser River
[ S 60]
1991 – 1993
Skarnsund Bridge
Inderøy
530 m (1,740 ft)
Skarnsundet
[ S 35]
1993 – 1995
Yangpu Bridge
Shanghai
602 m (1,975 ft)
Huangpu River
[ S 24]
1995 – 1999
Pont de Normandie
Le Havre
856 m (2,808 ft)
Seine River
[ S 7]
1999 – 2008
Tatara Bridge
Imabari
890 m (2,920 ft)
Inland Sea
[ S 6]
2008 – 2012
Sutong Bridge
Nantong - Changsu
1,088 m (3,570 ft)
Yangtze River
[ S 3]
2012 –
Russky Bridge
Vladivostok
1,104 m (3,622 ft)
Eastern Bosphorus
[ S 1]
See also
References
Nicolas Janberg, Structurae.com , International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering
^ a b "Russky Bridge (Vladivostok, 2012)" . structurae.net .
^ "Husutong Yangtze River Bridge (Nantong, 2020)" . structurae.net .
^ a b "Sutong Bridge (Suzhou, 2008)" . structurae.net .
^ "Stonecutters Bridge (Tsing Yi, 2009)" . structurae.net .
^ "Edong Yangtze River Bridge (Huangshi, 2010)" . structurae.net .
^ a b "Tatara Bridge (Ikuchi/Ohmishima, 1999)" . structurae.net .
^ a b "Normandy Bridge (Le Havre/Honfleur, 1995)" . structurae.net .
^ "Jiujiang Yangtze River Expressway Bridge (Jiujiang, 2013)" . structurae.net .
^ "Jingyue Yangtze River Bridge (Hubei/Hunan, 2010)" . structurae.net .
^ "Incheon Bridge (Incheon, 2009)" . structurae.net .
^ "Zolotoy Rog Bridge (Vladivostok, 2012)" . structurae.net .
^ "Chongming North Bridge (Shanghai, 2009)" . structurae.net .
^ "Duge Bridge (Liupanshui, 2016)" . structurae.net .
^ "Minpu Bridge (Shanghai, 2010)" . structurae.net .
^ "Queensferry Crossing (Queensferry/North Queensferry, 2017)" . structurae.net .
^ "Third Nanjing Yangtze Bridge (Nanjing, 2005)" . structurae.net .
^ "Wangdong Bridge (Anhui, 2016)" . structurae.net .
^ "Tongling Road-Rail Bridge (Tongling, 2015)" . structurae.net .
^ "Second Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge (Nanjing, 2001)" . structurae.net .
^ "Jintang Bridge (Ningbo/Zhoushan, 2009)" . structurae.net .
^ "Baishazhou Yangtze River Bridge (Wuhan, 2000)" . structurae.net .
^ "Erqi Yangtze River Bridge (Wuhan, 2011)" . structurae.net .
^ "Qingzhou Minjiang Bridge (Fuzhou, 2002)" . structurae.net .
^ a b "Yangpu Bridge (Shanghai, 1993)" . structurae.net .
^ "Xupu Bridge (Shanghai, 1997)" . structurae.net .
^ "Meiko-Chuo Bridge (Nagoya, 1998)" . structurae.net .
^ "Taoyaomen Bridge (Zhoushan, 2003)" . structurae.net .
^ "Anqing Yangtze River Rail Bridge (Anqing, 2015)" . structurae.net .
^ "Huanggang Bridge (Hubei, 2014)" . structurae.net .
^ "Rion-Antirion Bridge (Rion/Antirion, 2004)" . structurae.net .
^
"中铁宝桥承建的青海海黄大桥合龙" . Gcb.crec.cn (in Chinese). 11 January 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017 .
^ "Cuu Long Bridge (Cần Thơ, 2009)" . structurae.net .
^ "Bukhang Bridge (Busan, 2014)" . structurae.net .
^ "La Pepa Bridge (Cádiz, 2015)" . structurae.net .
^ a b "Skarnsund Bridge (Inderøy, 1991)" . structurae.net .
^ "Atlantic Bridge (Colón, 2019)" . structurae.net .
^ "Baluarte Bridge (Durango/Sinaloa, 2012)" . structurae.net .
^ "Huangyi Bridge (Luzhou, 2012)" . structurae.net .
^ "Queshi Bridge (Shantou, 1999)" . structurae.net .
^ "Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge (Yokohama, 1994)" . structurae.net .
^ "Anqing Yangtze River Road Bridge (Anqing, 2004)" . structurae.net .
^ "Tianxingzhou Bridge (Wuhan, 2009)" . structurae.net .
^ "Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge (Jingzhou, 2002)" . structurae.net .
^ "Kanchanaphisek Bridge (Bangkok, 2007)" . structurae.net .
^ "Sungai Johor Bridge (Johor Bahru, 2011)" . structurae.net .
^ "Newcastle Bridge (Newcastle upon Tyne, 1871)" . structurae.net .
^ "Järnbron (Uppsala, 1848)" . structurae.net .
^ "Bluff Dale Bridge (Bluff Dale, 1891)" . structurae.net .
^ "Kaihihi Stream Bridge (Okato, 1914)" . structurae.net .
^ "Tauranga Bridge (Opotiki, 1922)" . structurae.net .
^ "Tempul Aqueduct (Jerez de la Frontera, 1926)" . structurae.net .
^ "Donzère-Mondragon Bridge (Pierrelatte, 1952)" . structurae.net .
^ "Strömsund Bridge (Strömsund, 1955)" . structurae.net .
^ "Theodor Heuss Bridge (Düsseldorf-Golzheim/Düsseldorf-Niederkassel, 1957)" . structurae.net .
^ "Severin Bridge (Cologne, 1959)" . structurae.net .
^ "Rheinkniebrücke (Düsseldorf-Unterbilk/Düsseldorf-Oberkassel, 1969)" . structurae.net .
^ "Duisburg-Neuenkamp Bridge (Duisburg, 1971)" . structurae.net .
^ "Saint-Nazaire Bridge (Saint-Nazaire/Montoir-de-Bretagne, 1975)" . structurae.net .
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Further reading
Podolny, Jr., Walter; Goodyear, David (2006). "Cable-suspended bridges". In Roger L. Brockenbrough (ed.). Structural steel designer's handbook: AISC, AASHTO, AISI, ASTM, AREMA, and ASCE-07 design standards (4 ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill . pp. 15.23–15.27. ISBN 0-07-143218-3 . — includes a list of major cable-stayed bridges by length
Chatterjee, Sukhen (1991). The Design of Modern Steel Bridges . John Wiley & Sons . ISBN 0-632-05511-1 .
Wai-Fah, Chen; Lian, Duan (2013). Handbook of International Bridge Engineering . Boca Raton, Florida : CRC Press . ISBN 978-1-4398-1029-3 .
Ewert, Sven (2003). John Wiley & Sons (ed.). Brucken . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 3-433-01612-7 .
External links
Structural types Lists of bridges by type Lists of bridges by size Additional lists Related