Sheriff of Ross, Cromarty and Sutherland

The Sheriff of Ross, Cromarty and Sutherland was historically the office responsible for enforcing law and order in Ross-shire, Cromarty and Sutherland, Scotland and bringing criminals to justice.

Original known as the office of the Sheriff of Cromarty it became known, following mergers of the Scottish sheriffdoms, as the Sheriff of Ross & Cromarty in 1747 and the Sheriff of Ross, Cromarty & Sutherland in 1870.^[1] Following a further merger in 1946 it became the Sheriff of Inverness, Moray, Nairn & Ross & Cromarty.

Sheriffs of Cromarty

The position of the sheriff of Cromarty was a heritable position.

William de Monte Alto (1266)
William de Monte Alto (1296-1304), (1305-?)
William III, Earl of Ross (c. 1345)
Adam Urquhart (1365)
William Urquhart (c.1470)
Alexander Urquhart (1497)

Sheriffs of Ross

1493: Hugh Ross of Balnagowan
1499: David Ross of Balnagowan
1706–1722: Hugh Rose of Kilravock ^[2]
1725–1729: Sir Robert Munro of Foulis ^[3]
1729–1732: Hugh Rose, 15th of Kilravock^[2]
1732–1734: Hugh Rose, Master of Kilravock^[3]

Sheriffs of Ross and Cromarty (1747)

1747–1772: Hugh Rose of Geddes ^[4]
1773–1774: William Mackenzie of Balmaduthy ^[4]
1774–1833: Donald Macleod of Geanies ^[4]
1835–1850: John Jardine ^[4]^[5]
1850–1851: George Deas^[6]^[4]
1851–1855: Thomas Mackenzie^[7]^[8]
1855–1859: George Moir^[4]
1859–1869: Alexander Shank Cook ^[4]
1869–1870: Alexander Moncrieff ^[4]

Sheriffs of Ross, Cromarty and Sutherland (1870)

1870–1874: George Dingwall Fordyce ^[4]
1875–1876: John Macdonald^[9]^[10]
1877–1881: John Pettigrew Wilson ^[4]
1881–1886: William Mackintosh ^[4]
1886–1889: John Cheyne, KC ^[11]
1889–1890: Alexander Low^[11]
1890–1891: Andrew Jameson, Lord Ardwall ^[12] (Sheriff of Perth, 1891)
1891–1898: Henry Johnston ^[12] (Sheriff of Angus, 1898–1905)
1898–1900: William Charles Smith, KC ^[13]
1900-1907: Charles John Guthrie, KC ^[13]^[14]
1907–1912: John Alexander Reid, KC ^[14]^[15]
1912–1940: James Mackintosh, KC ^[15]
1946: Ross and Cromarty merged into the new sheriffdom of Inverness, Moray, Nairn & Ross & Cromarty. Sutherland merged into Sheriffdom of Caithness, Sutherland, Orkney & Zetland

References

^ "No. 8087". The Edinburgh Gazette. 23 August 1870. p. 1001.
^ ^a ^b "ROSE, Hugh I (1663-1732), of Kilravock, Nairn". History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
^ ^a ^b Rose, Hugh. A Genealogical Deduction of the Family of Rose of Kilravock. p. 408.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k "Sheriffs of Ross, Cromarty and Sutherland". Dornoch Historylinks. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
^ Commons, House of. ACCOUNTS AND PAPERS-Volume 33. p. 216.
^ "No. 21143". The London Gazette. 11 October 1850. p. 2681.
^ "No. 21223". The London Gazette. 1 July 1851. p. 1703.
^ "Moray Register" (PDF). Retrieved 10 April 2018.
^ "No. 24232". The London Gazette. 30 July 1875. p. 2817.
^ "Biographies of Candidates: Scotland". The Times. London. 30 June 1886. p. 8. Retrieved 8 June 2016 – via The Times Digital Archive.
^ ^a ^b Sheriff Courts. The Scottish law review and Sheriff Court reports, Volume 22. p. 11.
^ ^a ^b Sheriff Courts. The Scottish law review and Sheriff Court reports, Volume 22. p. 13.
^ ^a ^b SCOTTISH LAW REVIEW AND SHERIFF COURT REPORTS. VOL. XXIL— 1906. p. 39.
^ ^a ^b "No. 27991". The London Gazette. 1 February 1907. p. 737.
^ ^a ^b "No. 12433". The Edinburgh Gazette. 13 February 1912. p. 147.