Thiruvananthapuram railway division

Thiruvananthapuram Railway Division (TVC)
	Thiruvananthapuram Central Station
Overview
Headquarters	Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
Locale	Kerala, Tamil Nadu
Dates of operation	2 October 1979–
Technical
Track gauge	1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Previous gauge	1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in)
Electrification	25 kV AC 50 Hz
Length	625 km

Thiruvananthapuram Railway Division (TVC) or Trivandrum Railway Division(TVC) is one of the six administrative divisions of the Southern Railway, Indian Railways. It has its headquarters at Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of the state of Kerala, India. Thiruvananthapuram Division was formed on 2 October 1979^[1] which serves the eight districts of southern part of the Kerala, Kanniyakumari district. With 104 stations in its territorial jurisdiction, it is the fourth largest out of six divisions in Southern Railway. It is the southernmost railway division of India and manages 625 km of route track and 108 railway stations in the states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The major stations of the division are Thiruvananthapuram Central, Ernakulam Junction, Kollam Junction, Thrissur, Kottayam, Ernakulam Town, Chengannur, Kayamkulam, Aluva, Nagercoil Junction, Kanniyakumari, Changanasseri, Tiruvalla, Kochuveli, Varkala, Mavelikara, Angamaly and Karunagappally .

Major routes

Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line
Thiruvananthapuram-Kanyakumari Line
Thiruvananthapuram-Ernakulam
Ernakulam-Alappuzha-Kayamkulam
Ernakulam-Kottayam-Kayamkulam line
ICTT Vallarpadom Rail Link
Sabari Railway line (Planned)
Balaramapuram-Vizhinjam Trivandrum Seaport (Planned)
Thakazhi-Thiruvalla (Project Abandoned)
Kottayam-Madurai-Ernakulam (Thripunithura-Muvattupuzha, Idukki. Project abandoned due to lack of interest)
Airport line (Connecting Ernakulam Junction with the International Airport through a new halt station. The foundation stone was laid in 2010. Project abandoned due to lack of interest and land acquisition problems).

Stations

The list includes the stations under the Thiruvananthapuram railway division and their station category.^[2]

Category of station	No. of stations	Names of stations
NSG-1 Category	0	-
NSG-2 Category	3	Thiruvananthapuram Central, Ernakulam Junction, Thrissur
NSG-3 Category	9	Kochuveli (Thiruvananthapuram North), Kollam Junction, Ernakulam Town, Aluva, Kottayam, Chengannur, Nagercoil Junction, Kayamkulam Junction, Alappuzha
NSG-4 Category	6	Tiruvalla, Kanniyakumari, Changanasseri, Varkala Sivagiri, Angamaly, Guruvayur
NSG-5 Category	21	Nagercoil town etc.
NSG-6 Category	32	Nemom (Thiruvananthapuram South), Pudukad etc.
HG 1 Category	2	Koratty Angadi, Divine Nagar
HG 2 Category	18	-
HG 3 Category	12	-
Total	103	-

Terminal facilities

Thiruvananthapuram railway division has the credit of building and maintaining highest number of passenger terminals in any railway division within southern railway.^{[citation needed]} Passenger terminals are operational at Alappuzha, Ernakulam Jn, Thiruvananthapuram Central, Kollam Jn, Nagercoil Jn, Kanyakumari and Kochuveli.

New passenger terminal is proposed at Nemom which serves as alternate satellite terminal station to the Thiruvananthapuram Central to ease the congestion other than the present Kochuveli.

MEMU/suburban trains

A MEMU shed for Kollam was proposed in 2008's Indian Railway Budget. Kollam MEMU CarShed was formally commissioned on 1 December 2013. Currently the MEMU trains runs between Kollam Junction to Greater Cochin region via Kottayam and via Alappuzha. The fastest three phase ICF Memu cars are plying in this section.^[3] Kollam MEMU Shed is the second MEMU Shed in Kerala, which is equipped with most modern facilities. There was a plan initially to conduct suburban railway between Trivandrum Central to Chengannur and Haripad at regular intervals. But due to lack of dedicated lines and automated signalling system on the state the project was abandoned

Freight traffic

The freight traffic marked an all-time high record with Rs 466.41 crore earnings in the financial year 2017-2018 and there is a hike of Rs 115.51 crore, when compared to the freight earnings in previous year. Kochi Refineries shared the highest freight traffic followed by FACT Kochi.^[4]

Traffic & passenger earnings details of railway stations

Rank	Station name	District	Area	Total passengers (2022–23)	Total ticket revenue (2022–23)
1	Thiruvananthapuram Central	Thiruvananthapuram	South Kerala	1,09,08,300	₹215,95,89,198
2	Ernakulam Junction	Ernakulam	Central Kerala	73,18,252	₹213,43,68,310
3	Thrissur	Thrissur	Central Kerala	58,71,287	₹134,61,98,702
4	Ernakulam Town	Ernakulam	Central Kerala	39,54,910	₹97,24,28,865
5	Kollam Junction	Kollam	South Kerala	67,04,147	₹84,83,80,845
6	Nagercoil Junction	Kanniyakumari	South Tamil Nadu	23,13,910	₹73,36,15,712
7	Aluva	Ernakulam	Central Kerala	34,64,482	₹72,72,33,064
8	Kottayam	Kottayam	South Kerala	32,63,160	₹67,77,89,875
9	Chengannur	Alappuzha	South Kerala	21,52,716	₹54,68,48,133
10	Kayamkulam Junction	Alappuzha	South Kerala	23,80,331	₹50,58,89,627^[5]^[6]