Trypetheliales

Trypetheliales es un orden de hongos de la clase Dothideomycetes. La mayoría de las especies del orden forman líquenes, aunque algunas son hongos liquenícola…

Trypetheliales
Trypetheliales

Taxonomía
Dominio: Eukaryota
Reino: Fungi
División: Ascomycota
Clase: Dothideomycetes
Orden: Trypetheliales
Lücking, Aptroot y Sipman (2008)
[editar datos en Wikidata]

Trypetheliales es un orden de hongos de la clase Dothideomycetes. La mayoría de las especies del orden forman líquenes, aunque algunas son hongos liquenícolas. Trypetheliales contiene dos familias, Polycoccaceae y Trypetheliaceae. El orden fue circunscrito en 2008 por los liquenólogos Robert Lücking, André Aptroot y Harrie Sipman.[1]​

Familias y géneros

A partir de octubre de 2021, Index Fungorum, acepta 2 familias, 25 géneros y 478 especies dentro de Trypetheliales:[2]​

Clypeococcum – ca. 10 spp.
Polycoccum – ca. 60 spp.
Alloarthopyrenia – 1 sp.
Aptrootia – 3 spp.
Architrypethelium – 8 spp.
Astrothelium – ca. 275 spp.
Bathelium – 16 spp.
Bogoriella – 29 spp.
Buscalionia – 1 sp.
Constrictolumina – 9 spp.
Dictyomeridium – 7 spp.
Distothelia – 3 spp.
Laurera – 2 spp.
Marcelaria – 3 spp.
Musaespora – 2 spp.
Mycomicrothelia – 8 spp.
Nigrovothelium – 3 spp.
Novomicrothelia – 1 sp.
Polymeridium – 51 spp.
Polypyrenula – 1 sp.
Pseudopyrenula – 21 spp.
Trypethelium – 16 spp.
Viridothelium – 11 spp.

Referencias

  1. ↑ Aptroot, André; Lücking, Robert; Sipman, Harrie J.M.; Umana, Loengrin; Chaves, José Luis (2008). Pyrenocarpous lichens with bitunicate asci. A first assessment of the lichen biodiversity inventory in Costa Rica. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 97. Berlin; Stuttgart: J. Cramer. p. 13. ISBN 978-3-443-58076-6. 
  2. ↑ Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. «Trypetheliales». Catalogue of Life Version 2021-09-21. Consultado el 27 de octubre de 2021. 
  3. ↑ Ertz, Damien; Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Berger, Franz; Freebury, Colin E.; Coppins, Brian; Gardiennet, Alain; Hafellner, Josef (2015). «Phylogenetic insights resolve Dacampiaceae (Pleosporales) as polyphyletic: Didymocyrtis (Pleosporales, Phaeosphaeriaceae) with Phoma-like anamorphs resurrected and segregated from Polycoccum (Trypetheliales, Polycoccaceae fam. nov.)». Fungal Diversity 74: 53-89. doi:10.1007/s13225-015-0345-6. 
  4. ↑ Eschweiler, F.G. (1824). Systema Lichenum, Genera Exhibens rite distincta, Pluribus Novis Adaucta (en latín). Nuremberg: sumptibus J.L. Schrag. pp. 1-26. 

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