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Didžioji Lietuva

Žemaitijos kunigaikštystė (pranc. Samogitie, raudona) ir Tikroji Lietuva (pranc. Lithuanie Propre, žalia) 1712 m. Anri Šateleno žemėlapyje

Didžioji Lietuva − rytų baltų etninės teritorijos dalis, kurioje susiformavo Lietuvos valstybė (Lietuvos Didžioji Kunigaikštystė). Didžioji Lietuva dažnai tapatinama su Tikrąja Lietuva (lot. Lituania Propria) – teritorija, kur istoriškai gyveno lietuviai.[1] Kitos tautos LDK gyvavimo laikais įvardydamos Tikrąją Lietuvą – t. y. Vilniaus ir Trakų vaivadijas – išskirdavo Žemaitijos kunigaikštystę (žr. žemėlapį), tačiau supratimas nuo XIX a įvairavo.[2]

Didžiosios Lietuvos sąvokos raidą ypač paskatino XVI a. susidariusi Mažoji Lietuva. Paprastai lietuvininkais vadinami Mažosios Lietuvos lietuviai XIX–XX a. sankirtoje dar vadinti mažlietuviais, o Didžiosios Lietuvos – didlietuviais.[1]

Išnašos

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Spečiūnas, Vytautas. „Didžioji Lietuva“. Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija. Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras. Nuoroda tikrinta 2023-04-15.
  2. ↑ Gimžauskas, E. (2001). „The Belorussian Factor in the Genesis of the Modern Lithuanian State, 1915-1917“. Lithuanian Historical Studies. 6 (1): 108–109. doi:10.30965/25386565-00601006. ISSN 1392-2343. S2CID 251242686.

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